2008 TOYOTA 4RUNNER recommended oil

357
Ti r e relat ed ter m
Meaning
Cold tire inflation pressure
tire inflation pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours
or more, or it has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that
condition
Maximum inflation pressurethe maximum cold inflation
pressure to which a tire may be inflated and it is
shown on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation pressurecold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
the combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced)
of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, pow-
er seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory−installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight
the weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditioning and addi-
tional weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
the sum of
(a) curb weight;
(b) accessory weight;
(c) vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) production options weight
Normal occupant weight68 kg (150 lb.) times the number of occupants specified in the second column
of Table 1 that follows
Glossary of tire terminology

423
If you are a skilled do−it−yourself
mechanic, the Toyota service manuals are
recommended. Please be aware that
do−it−yourself maintenance can affect your
warranty coverage. See Owner ’s Warranty
Information Booklet" or Owner ’s Manual
Supplement" for the details.Listed below are the general maintenance
items that should be performed as fre-
quently as specified. In addition to check-
ing the items listed, if you notice any
unusual noise, smell or vibration, you
should investigate the cause or take your
vehicle to your Toyota dealer or a quali-
fied service shop immediately. It is recom-
mended that any problem you notice be
brought to the attention of your dealer or
the qualified service shop for their advice.
CAUTION
Make these checks only with ade-
quate ventilation if you run the en-
gine.
IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
Items listed below should be checked
from time to time, e.g. each time when
refueling.
Washer fluid
Make sure there is sufficient fluid in the
tank. See page 453 in Section 7−3 for
additional information.Engine coolant level
Make sure the coolant level is between
the F" and L" lines on the see−through
reservoir when the engine is cold. See
page 438 in Section 7−2 for additional
information.
Radiator, condenser and hoses
Check that the front of the radiator and
condenser are clean and not blocked with
leaves, dirt, or insects. See page 439 in
Section 7−2 for additional information.
Battery condition
Check the battery condition by the indica-
tor color. See page 450 in Section 7−3 for
additional information.
Brake fluid level
Make sure the brake fluid level is correct.
See page 439 in Section 7−2 for addition-
al information.
Engine oil level
Check the level on the dipstick with the
engine turned off and the vehicle parked
on a level spot. See page 436 in Section
7−2 for additional information.
General maintenance

437
ENGINE OIL SELECTION
Toyota Genuine Motor Oil" is used in
your Toyota vehicle. Use Toyota approved
Toyota Genuine Motor Oil" or equivalent
to satisfy the following grade and
viscosity.
Oil grade:ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W−30
OIL008
Outside temperature
SAE 5W−30 is the best choice for good
fuel economy, and good starting in cold
weather. If SAE 5W−30 oil is not available, SAE
10W−30 oil may be used. However, it
should be replaced with SAE 5W−30 at
the next oil change.
Oil identification mark
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Stan-
dardization and Approval Committee) Certi-
fication Mark is added to some oil con-
tainers to help you select the oil you
should use.

464
Toyota Genuine Motor Oil" is used in
your Toyota vehicle. Use Toyota approved
Toyota Genuine Motor Oil" or equivalent
to satisfy the following grade and
viscosity.
Oil grade:ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 5W−30
OIL008
Outside temperature
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther details. COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
4.0 L V6 (1GR−FE) engine
9.8(10.4,8.6)
4.7 L V8 (2UZ−FE) engine 12.3(13,0,10.8)
Coolant type: Toyota Super Long Life Coolant" is
used in your Toyota vehicle at factory
fill. In order to avoid technical problems,
only use Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant" or similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non−silicate, non−amine,
non−nitrite, and non−borate coolant with
long−life hybrid organic acid technology.
(Coolant with long−life hybrid organic
acid technology is a combination of low
phosphates and organic acids.)
Do not use plain water alone.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for
further details. BATTERY
Open voltage
∗ at 20
C (68 F):
12.612.8 V Fully charged
12.212.4 V Half charged
11.812.0 V Discharged
∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af- ter the key is removed with all the
lights turned off
Charging rates: 5 A max.

465
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Fluid capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):4.0 L V6 (1GR−FE) engine 10.7 (11.3, 9.4)
∗
4.7 L V8 (2UZ−FE) engine
10.9 (11.5, 9.6)∗
∗
: The fluid capacity is the quantity of ref- erence. If replacement is necessary,
contact your Toyota dealer.
Fluid type: Toyota Genuine ATF WS
Change automatic transmission fluid only
as necessary.
Generally, it is necessary to change
automatic transmission fluid only if your
vehicle is driven under one of the Special
Operating Conditions listed in your
Scheduled Maintenance Guide" or
Owner ’s Manual Supplement". When
changing the automatic transmission fluid,
use only Toyota Genuine ATF WS" (ATF
JWS3324 or NWS9638) to aid in assuring
optimum transmission performance. Notice: Using automatic transmission
fluid other than Toyota Genuine ATF
WS" may cause deterioration in shift
quality, locking up of your transmission
accompanied by vibration, and ultimate-
ly damage the automatic transmission
of your vehicle.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther details.
TRANSFER
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
1.4(1.5,1.2)
Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL−5
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W−90 DIFFERENTIAL (4.0 L V6 [1GR−FE] en-
gine)
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Two−wheel drive models 3.05(3.2,2.7)
Four−wheel drive models Front 1.5(1.6,1.3)
Rear 3.05(3.2,2.7)
Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL−5
Recommended oil viscosity: Front SAE 75W−90
Rear Above −18 C (0 F)
SAE 90
Below −18 C (0 F)
SAE 80W or 80W−90

466
DIFFERENTIAL (4.7 L V8 [2UZ−FE] en-
gine)
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):Two−wheel drive models 3.05(3.2,2.7)
Four−wheel drive models Front 1.4(1.5,1.2)
Rear 3.05(3.2,2.7)
Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL−5
Recommended oil viscosity: Above −18 C (0 F)
SAE 90
Below −18 C (0 F)
SAE 80W or 80W−90
CHASSIS LUBRICATION
Propeller shafts: SpidersLithium base chassis grease, NLGI
No.2
Slide yokes Molybdenum−disulfide lithium base
chassis grease, NLGI No.2 or lithium
base multipurpose grease, NLGI No.2 BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the force of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf)
with the engine running, mm (in.):
54(2.1)
Pedal free play, mm (in.): 16(0.040.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0(0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0(0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when depressed
with the force of 294 N (30 kgf, 66.1 lbf): 57 clicks
Fluid type: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
STEERING
Wheel free play: Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid type: Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON II
or III

I
Publication No. OM35897U
Part No. 01999-35897
Printed in Japan 01−0802−00
4 ( U)
Quick index
If a service reminder indicator or warning buzzer comes on 149 . . . . . . . .
 If your vehicle will not start 390 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. .
 If your engine stalls while driving 393 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 If your vehicle overheats 394 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
 If you have a flat tire 395 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . .
 If your vehicle needs to be towed 405 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 Tips for driving during break−in period 339 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 How to start the engine 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
 General maintenance 423 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . . .
 Complete index 475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas station information
Fuel type:
UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or
higher.
See page 339 for detailed information.
Fuel tank capacity:
87 L (23.0 gal., 19.1 Imp. gal.)
Engine oil:
ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended.
See page 437 for detailed information.
Tire information: See pages 441 through 448.
Tire inflation pressure: See page 467.
\bU4