Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-3
General Description
A/T DescriptionS7RS0B5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 4-speed and reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planet ary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid va lves, TCC pressure control solenoid valve (lin ear solenoid) and a timing solenoid valve.
Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control solenoid valve in
dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to control the line
pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve smooth shifting
characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is prov ided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally , so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to s witch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forw ard clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide opti mum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subs equent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.
Slip controlled lock-up function
Even at a lower speed than when the TCC gets engaged completely, control over the TCC pressure control solenoid
works to cause the TCC to slip (be engaged slightly), ther eby improving the transmission efficiency. While such slip
control is being executed, the oil pressure applied to the TCC is controlled by the TCC pressure control solenoid so
that the difference between the engine speed and the input shaft speed becomes close to the specified value.
Also, during deceleration, the TCC is made to slip (be enga ged slightly) to raise the engine speed and enlarge the fuel
cut operation range so that better fuel consumption is achieved.
Due to this reason, it is absolutely necessary for the automati c transmission to use ATF suitable for slip control. Use of
any fluid other than the specified ATF may cause j uddering or some other faulty condition to occur.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-8 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Brake Interlock System ConstructionS7RS0B5101004
Shift Lock Solenoid Control
This system consists of shift lock solenoid control
system and interlock cable control system.
The shift lock solenoid cont rol system is so designed
that the select lever can not be shifted from “P” range
position unless ignition switch is turned to “ON” or “ACC”
position and the brake pedal is depressed.
And interlock cable control system is so designed that
select lever cannot be shifted from “P” range position
unless ignition switch is turned to “ACC” or “ON”
position. Also, ignition key cannot be pulled out of key
slot unless select le ver is in “P” range.
Shift Lock Solenoid Manual Release
When push down shift lock solenoid valve release button
(1), select lever can be moved from “P” range position to
another range even without depressing the brake pedal.
(To shift select lever from “P” range to any other position,
turn ignition switch to ACC or ON position.)
A/T Diagnosis General DescriptionS7RS0B5101005
This vehicle is equipped with an electronic transaxle
control system, which controls the automatic shift up and
shift down timing, TCC operation, etc. suitably to vehicle
driving conditions.
TCM has an On-Board Diagnosis System which detects
a malfunction in this system.
When diagnosing a trouble in transaxle including this
system, be sure to have full understanding of the outline
of “On-Board Diagnostic System Description” and each
item in “Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble” and execute
diagnosis according to “A/T System Check” to obtain
correct result smoothly.
On-Board Diagnostic System DescriptionS7RS0B5101006
For automatic transaxle co ntrol system, TCM has the
following functions. Refer to “Inspection of TCM and Its
Circuits”.
• When ignition switch is turned ON with no malfunction in A/T control system is detected, transmission
warning light (1) lights for about 2 seconds after
ignition switch is turned ON and then goes OFF for
bulb check.
• When TCM detects a malfunction in A/T control system, it indicates transmission warning light (1) and
stores malfunction DTC in its memory.
• It is possible to communicate with TCM through data link connector (DLC) (3) by using SUZUKI scan tool
(2). Diagnostic information can be checked and
erased by using SUZUKI scan tool.
• For information about the following items, refer to “On- Board Diagnostic System De scription in Section 1A”
– Warm up cycle
– Driving cycle
– 2 Driving cycle detection logic
– Pending DTC
– Freeze frame data
1
I6RS0C510001-01
3
2
1
I6RS0C510002-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-13
Component Location
Electronic Shift Control System Components LocationS7RS0B5103001
NOTE
The figure shows left-hand steering vehicle. For right-hand steering vehicle, parts with (*) are installed
at the opposite side.
3 4
5*
1 2
6
7 8
9 10 11
12
13 14
16*
18
19
17
15
20
I6RS0C510006-01
1. Engine
8. TCC pressure control solenoid valve (TCC
solenoid valve) 15. ECM
2. Transaxle 9. Transmission fluid temperature sensor 16. TCM
3. MIL 10. Timing solenoid valve17. AT relay
4. Shift position indicator light 11. Pressure control solenoid valve18. “3” position switch
5. Junction block assembly (included in BCM) 12. Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2)19. Select lever
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 9- i
9
Section 9
CONTENTS
Body, Cab and Accessories
Precautions ................................................. 9-1
Precautions............................................................. 9-1
Precautions on Body, Cab and Accessories ......... 9-1
Precautions for Body Service ................................ 9-1
Fastener Caution for Body Service ....................... 9-1
Wiring Systems............... ......................... 9A-1
Precautions........................................................... 9A-1
Cautions in Body Electrical System Servicing..... 9A-1
General Description ............................................. 9A-1 Abbreviations ...................................................... 9A-1
Wire / Connector Color Sy mbols ......................... 9A-1
Symbols and Marks ............................................ 9A-2
How to Read Connector Layout Diagram ........... 9A-4
How to Read Connector Codes and Terminal Nos.................................................................... 9A-5
How to Read Ground Point ................................. 9A-7
How to Read Power Supply Diagram.................. 9A-8
How to Read System Circuit Diagram................. 9A-8
Connector Layout Diagram . .............................. 9A-10
Connector Layout Diagram ............................... 9A-10
Engine Compartment .......... .............................. 9A-10
Instrument Panel ............................................... 9A-16
Door, Roof......................................................... 9A-20
Floor .................................................................. 9A-23
Rear .................................................................. 9A-29
Ground Point ...................................................... 9A-30 Ground (earth) Point ......................................... 9A-30
Power Supply Diagram ........ .............................. 9A-31
Power Supply Diagram ....... .............................. 9A-31
Fuses and the Protected Parts ......................... 9A-33
Fuses in Main Fuse Box (RHD) ........................ 9A-33
Fuses in Main Fuse Box (LHD) ......................... 9A-33
Individual Circuit Fuse Box No. 1 ...................... 9A-34
Individual Circuit Fuse Box No. 2 (In J/B) ......... 9A-35
Junction Block (J/B) Connector / Fuse Layout .. 9A-37
Junction Block Inner Circuit (Overview) ............ 9A-38
Junction Block Inner Circuit (Detail) .................. 9A-40
System Circuit Diagram... .................................. 9A-45
System Circuit Diagram .. .................................. 9A-45
A-1 Cranking System Circ uit Diagram .............. 9A-46
A-2 Charging System Circu it Diagram .............. 9A-47
A-3 Ignition System Circu it Diagram ................. 9A-48
A-4 Cooling System Circuit Diagram................. 9A-49 A-5 Engine and A/C Control System Circuit
Diagram........................................................... 9A-50
A-6 A/T Control System Circuit Diagram........... 9A-55
A-7 Immobilizer System Circuit Diagram .......... 9A-57
A-8 Body Control System Circuit Diagram ........ 9A-58
B-1 Windshield Wiper and Washer Circuit Diagram........................................................... 9A-62
B-2 Rear Wiper and Washer Circuit Diagram ... 9A-63
B-3 Rear Defogger Circuit Diagram .................. 9A-64
B-4 Power Window Circuit Diagram .................. 9A-65
B-5 Power Door Lock Circu it Diagram .............. 9A-67
B-6 Power Mirror Circuit Diagram ..................... 9A-69
B-7 Horn Circuit Diagram .................................. 9A-70
B-8 Seat Heater Circuit Diagram....................... 9A-71
B-9 Keyless Start System Circuit Diagram........ 9A-72
C-1 Combination Mete r Circuit Diagram
(Meter)............................................................. 9A-73
C-2 Combination Mete r Circuit Diagram
(Indicator) ........................................................ 9A-74
C-3 Combination Mete r Circuit Diagram
(Warning Light)................................................ 9A-75
D-1 Headlight System Circuit Diagram ............. 9A-77
D-2 Position, Tail and Licence Plate Light System Circuit Diagram .................................. 9A-79
D-3 Front Fog Light System Circuit Diagram .... 9A-80
D-4 Illumination Light System Circuit Diagram .. 9A-81
D-5 Interior Light System Circuit Diagram......... 9A-82
D-6 Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Light System Circuit Diagram .................................. 9A-83
D-7 Brake Light System Circuit Diagram .......... 9A-85
D-8 Back-Up Light System Circuit Diagram ...... 9A-86
D-9 Headlight Beam Leveling System Circuit Diagram........................................................... 9A-87
D-10 Rear Fog Light Circuit Diagram ................ 9A-88
E-1 Heater System Circuit Diagram .................. 9A-89
E-2 Auto A/C System Circuit Diagram .............. 9A-91
F-1 Air-Bag System Circuit Diagram ................. 9A-93
F-2 Anti-Lock Brake System Circuit Diagram.... 9A-95
F-3 Electronic Stab ility Program System
Circuit Diagram .................. ............................. 9A-97
F-4 Power Steering System Circuit Diagram .... 9A-99
G-1 Audio System Circuit Diagram ................. 9A-101
G-2 Multi Information Display / Accessory Socket System Circuit Diagram .................... 9A-102
List of Connector .............................................9A-103
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9A-1 Wiring Systems:
Body, Cab and Accessories
Wiring Systems
Precautions
Cautions in Body Electrical System ServicingS7RS0B9100001
When servicing the electric systems, observe the cautions described in “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in
Section 00” to protect electrical parts and to prevent a fire.
General Description
AbbreviationsS7RS0B9101001
Refer to the “Abbreviations in Sect ion 0A” for the general abbreviations.
ESP
® is a registered trademark of Daimler Chrysler AG.
Wire / Connector Color SymbolsS7RS0B9101002
Refer to “Wire Color Sy mbols in Section 0A”.
Abbreviation Full term Abbreviation Full term
2WD 2 Wheel Drive Vehicles J/B Junction block
4WD 4 Wheel Drive Vehicles J/C Joint connectorA/B Air Bag KLS Keyless Start System
ACC Accessory L Left
CAN Controller Area Network LED Light Emitting Diode
COMB Combination LHD Left Hand Drive Vehicle DSL Diesel engine LO Low
ELCM EVAP leak check module OCV Oil Control Valve ESP
®Electronic Stability Program P/N Power Normal
FWD Forward R Right HI High RHD Right Hand Drive Vehicle
IF EQPD If equipped ST Starter IG COIL Ignition coil TPMS Tire Pressure Monitoring System ILL Illumination VIM Valiable Intake Manifold
IND Indicator VSV Vacuum Switching Valve INT Intermittent 5 dr 5 door
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9A-45 Wiring Systems:
System Circuit Diagram
System Circuit DiagramS7RS0B910E001
Refer to “A-1 Cranking System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “A-2 Charging System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “A-3 Ignition System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “A-4 Cooling System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “A-5 Engine and A/C Control System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “A-6 A/T Control System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “A-7 Immobilizer System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “A-8 Body Control System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-1 Windshield Wiper and Washer Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-2 Rear Wiper and Washer Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-3 Rear Defogger Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-4 Power Window Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-5 Power Door Lock Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-6 Power Mi rror Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-7 Horn Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-8 Seat Heater Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “B-9 Keyless Star t System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “C-1 Combination Me ter Circuit Diagram (Meter)”.
Refer to “C-2 Combination Mete r Circuit Diagram (Indicator)”.
Refer to “C-3 Combination Meter Circuit Diagram (Warning Light)”.
Refer to “D-1 Headlight System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-2 Position, Tail and Licence Plate Light System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-3 Front Fog Light System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-4 Illumination Light System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-5 Interior Li ght System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-6 Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Light System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-7 Brake Light System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-8 Back-Up Light System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-9 Headlight Beam Leveling System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “D-10 Rear Fog Light Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “E-1 Heater System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “E-2 Auto A/C System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “F-1 Air-Bag System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “F-2 Anti-Lock Brake System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “F-3 Electronic Stabilit y Program System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “F-4 Power Steeri ng System Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “G-1 Audio Sy stem Circuit Diagram”.
Refer to “G-2 Multi Information Display / Accessory Socket System Circuit Diagram”.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Instrumentation / Driver Info. / Horn: 9C-12
Clock Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped)S7RS0B9304016
Audio System Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped)S7RS0B9304017
Radio
NOTE
Electronic part / system with undiagnosed pr oblem may cause electromagnetic interference.
Electromagnetic interference condition may have poor radio reception. To test for presence of
electromagnetic interference in part / system, perform the following procedures.
1. Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2. Systematically disconnect the electronic part / system connector(s) one at a time.
3. Turn ignition switch to ON.
4. Check any improvement in radio reception.
Display of fuel
consumption does not
change at “– – – l / 100 km
(km/l, MPG)” Vehicle is not running (instantaneous
fuel consumption mode)
—
Fuel consumption was reset (average
fuel consumption mo de, if equipped)Vehicle runs for a while.
Vehicle speed signal faulty Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check
in Section 1A”.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
ECM faulty Check input and output signal of ECM referring
to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in
Section 1A”.
Information display unit faulty Replace unit.
BCM faulty Replace after making sure that none of above
parts is faulty.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
No displaying of clock Circuit fuse Blown Replace fuse and check for short circuit.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Clock unit faulty Replace unit.
ConditionPossible cause Correction / Reference Item
Poor radio reception Out of service area (Poor location) —
Antenna faulty Replace antenna.
Electrical part / system faulty Repair or replace electrical part / system
referring to after-mentioned NOTE.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Radio does not operate
and speaker does not
sound Circuit fuse(s) blown
Replace fuse(s) and check for short circuit.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Radio does not operate,
but speaker sound Wiring and/or grounding faulty
Repair as necessary.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Radio is operative, but all
speakers does not sound Wiring and/or grounding faulty
Repair as necessary.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Individual speaker is
noisy or inoperative Wiring and/or grounding faulty
Repair as necessary.
Speaker faulty Replace speaker.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Sound quality is poor Out of service area (Poor location) —
Speaker installed incorrectly Install correctly.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Speaker faulty Replace speaker.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.