2008 NISSAN TIIDA Engine Control System

INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
BL-103
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Trouble Diagnosis Symptom ChartINFOID:0000000001704012
KEY WARNING LAMP (GREEN) ILLUMINATES
NOTE:
• Before performing the diagnosis in the following table, check “Trouble Diagnosis Procedure”. Refer to BL-99,
"Trouble Diagnosis Procedure".
• Make sure that vehicle is under the condition shown in “Conditions of vehicle” before starting diagnosis, and
check each symptom.
• If the following “symptoms” are detected, check systems shown in the “Diagnoses/service procedure” col-
umn in this order.
Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
• Intelligent Key is registered.
• Key is not inserted in ignition switch.
• One or more registered Intelligent Keys are in the vehicle.
KEY WARNING LAMP (RED) ILLUMINATES
NOTE:
• Before performing the diagnosis in the following table, check “Trouble Diagnosis Procedure”. Refer to BL-99,
"Trouble Diagnosis Procedure".
• Make sure that vehicle is under the condition shown in “Conditions of vehicle” before starting diagnosis, and
check each symptom.
• If the following “symptoms” are detected, check systems shown in the “Diagnoses/service procedure” col-
umn in this order.
Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
• Intelligent Key is registered.
ANSWER BACK WITH I-KEY
LOCKBuzzer reminder function (lock operation) mode by door request switch (driver side, passenger
side and back door side) can be selected from the following with this mode. The operation mode
will be changed when “CHANGE SETT” on CONSULT-III screen is touched.
• BUZZER: Sound buzzer
• OFF: Non-operation
ANSWER BACK WITH I-KEY UN-
LOCKBuzzer reminder function (unlock operation) mode by door request switch can be changed to op-
erate (ON) or not operate (OFF) with this mode.
AUTO RELOCK TIMERAuto door lock timer mode can select the following with this mode.
• 1 minute
• OFF: Non-operation
PANIC ALARM DELAYPanic alarm button's pressing time on Intelligent Key remote control button can be selected from
the following with this mode. The operation mode will be changed when “CHANGE SETT” on
CONSULT-III screen is touched.
• 0.5 second
• 1.5 second
• OFF: Non-operation
P/W DOWN DELAYUnlock button's pressing time on Intelligent Key remote control button can be selected from the
following with this mode. The operation mode will be changed when “CHANGE SETT” on CON-
SULT-III screen is touched.
• 3 seconds
• 5 seconds
• OFF: Non-operation
ENGINE START BY I-KEYEngine start function mode can be changed to operate (ON) or not operate (OFF) with this mode.
The operation mode will be changed when “CHANGE SETT” on CONSULT-III screen is touched.
LOCK/UNLOCK BY I-KEYDoor lock/unlock function by door request switch (driver side, passenger side and back door side)
mode can be changed to operate (ON) or not operate (OFF) with this mode. The operation mode
will be changed when “CHANGE SETT” on CONSULT-III screen is touched. Monitor item Description
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedure Reference page
Ignition switch does not turn on with Intelligent Key.
[KEY warning lamp (green) illuminates].1. Check steering lock solenoid.BL-131
2. Replace Intelligent Key unit.BL-142

NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
BL-211
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-BCM
- Mechanical key
• NATS trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NATS mechanical key IDs
must be carried out using CONSULT-III hardware and CONSULT-III NATS software. When NATS initializa-
tion has been completed, the ID of the inserted mechanical key can be displayed.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialization and mechanical key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-III
operation manual NATS.
SECURITY INDICATOR
• Forewarns that the vehicle is equipped with NATS.
• Security indicator will not blink while the ignition knob is in ON or START state.
NOTE:
Because security indicator is highly efficient, the battery is barely affected.
Condition of Security Indicator
• When operating the ignition switch with Intelligent Key, security indicator lamp will turn off at once if ignition
switch is pressed and blinks when ignition switch is released.
• When operating the ignition switch with mechanical key security indicator will turn off at once if mechanical
key is inserted into key cylinder and blinks when mechanical key is removed.
(Once the mechanical key is inserted into key cylinder, BCM will only perform the key ID verification with
mechanical key)
System CompositionINFOID:0000000001704105
The function of the NATS consists of the following:
• Mechanical key
• NATS antenna amp. located in the ignition key cylinder
•BCM
• ECM (Engine control module)
• Security indicator
• Intelligent Key unit (if equipped)
NOTE:
The communication between ECM, BCM and/or Intelligent Key unit uses the CAN communication sys-
tem.
ECM Re-communicating FunctionINFOID:0000000001704106
Performing the following procedure can automatically perform re-communication of ECM and BCM or Intelli-
gent Key unit, but only when the ECM has been replaced with a new one which has never been energized on-
board.
(In this step, initialization procedure by CONSULT-III is not necessary)
NOTE:
•When registering new Key IDs or replacing the ECM other than brand new, refer to CONSULT-III
Operation Manual NATS.
LIIA2637E

BL-212
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
•If multiple keys are attached to the key holder, separate them before work.
•Distinguish keys with unregistered key ID from those with registered ID.
1. Install ECM.
2. Use a registered key (*), turn ignition switch to “ON”.
*: To perform this step, use the key that has been used before to perform ECM replacement.
3. Maintain ignition switch in “ON” position for at least 5 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch to “OFF”.
5. Start engine.
If engine can be started, procedure is completed.
If engine cannot be started, refer to CONSULT-III Operation Manual NATS and initialize control unit.

BL-216
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
1.STARTING ENGINE
Check if the engine could be started by inserting the mechanical key into the ignition key cylinder and operate
ignition switch.
OK >> System is normal.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF DIAGNOSIS
Perform SELF-DIAGNOSIS “NATS V5.0” using CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
NATS program card is necessary to display the “SELF-DIAGNOSIS”.
No malfunction is detected>>Recheck the starting engine section GO TO 1.
Malfunction related to NATS is detected>>GO TO 3.
Malfunctions related to “DON’T ERASE BEFORE CHECKING ENG DIAG” and NATS are detected>>GO
TO 7.
3.IDENTIFYING NATS MALFUNCTION
Self-diagnosis results referring to NATS, but no information about engine self-diagnosis result is displayed on
CONSULT-III. Refer to BL-217, "
Trouble Diagnosis" .
>> GO TO 4.
4.NATS TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Repair NATS (if necessary, perform “C/U INITIALIZATION” with CONSULT-III.)
>> GO TO 5.
5.ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Erase the record of “SELF-DIAGNOSIS” by using CONSULT-III.
>> GO TO 6.
6.STARTING ENGINE
Check if the engine could be started by inserting the mechanical key into the ignition key cylinder and operate
ignition switch.
NG >> GO TO 2.
OK >> End of inspection.
7.IDENTIFYING NATS AND ENGINE CONTROL MALFUNCTION
NATS malfunction and “DON’T ERASE BEFORE CHECKING ENG DIAG” are displayed on the CONSULT-III
screen.
NOTE:
This indication means that malfunction have been detected in NATS and engine control system.
>> GO TO 8.
8.NATS TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Repair NATS according to self-diagnosis results refer to NATS (if necessary, perform “C/U INITIALZATIN” with
CONSULT-III.)
NOTE:
Do not erase “SELF-DIAGNOSIS” by using CONSULT-III.
>> GO TO 9.

NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
BL-217
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9.IDENTIFYING ENGINE CONTROL MALFUNCTION
Check engine “SELF-DIAGNOSIS” records with a generalized program card instead of the NATS program
card.
>> GO TO 10.
10.ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Repair engine control system if engine related malfunction is detected.
With engine diagnostic codes present, refer to EC-9
.
Without engine diagnostic codes present, refer to EC-81
.
NOTE:
If only “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed, erase the self-diagnosis results.
>> GO TO 11.
11 .STARTING ENGINE
Check if the engine could be started by inserting the mechanical key into the ignition key cylinder and operate
ignition switch.
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 2.
12.ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Erase both NATS and ENGINE "SELF-DIAGNOSIS" records by using CONSULT-III NATS program card and
generalized program card.
>> GO TO 13
13.COMFIRMATION
Perform running test with CONSULT-III in engine “SELF-DIAGNOSIS” mode.
“NO DTC” is displayed>> End of inspection.
Malfunction information is displayed>>GO TO 2.
Trouble DiagnosisINFOID:0000000001704111
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1

BRC-2
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[ABS]
PRECAUTIONS
SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001703818
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution for Brake SystemINFOID:0000000001703819
CAUTION:
• Refer to MA-10
for recommended brake fluid.
• Never reuse drained brake fluid.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
• To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder and disc brake caliper, use clean brake fluid.
• Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic sys-
tem.
• Use flare nut wrench when removing and installing brake
tube.
• If a brake fluid leak is found, the part must be disassembled
without fail. Then it has to be replaced with a new one if a
defect exists.
• Turn the ignition switch OFF and remove the connector of the
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or the battery ter-
minal before performing the work.
• Always torque brake lines when installing.
• Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replac-
ing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a soft pedal occurs at
very low mileage. Refer to BR-28, "
Brake Burnishing Proce-
dure".
WARNING:
• Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe with a dust collector.
Precaution for Brake ControlINFOID:0000000001703821
• During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate lightly and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is
normal.
• Just after starting the vehicle, the brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noises may be heard from
engine compartment. This is normal due to the self check operation.
• Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
SBR686C

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
BRC-5
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[ABS]
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SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
System ComponentINFOID:0000000001703825
ABS FunctionINFOID:0000000001703826
• The Anti-Lock Brake System detects wheel revolution while braking and improves handling stability during
sudden braking by electrically preventing wheel lockup. Maneuverability is also improved for avoiding obsta-
cles during emergency braking.
• If the electrical system malfunctions, the Fail-Safe function is activated, the ABS becomes inoperative and
the ABS warning lamp turns on.
• The electrical system can be diagnosed using CONSULT-III.
• During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate lightly and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is
normal.
• Just after starting the vehicle, the brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noises may be heard from the
engine compartment. This is normal due to the self check operation.
• Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
EBD FunctionINFOID:0000000001703827
• Electronic Brake Distribution is a function that detects subtle slippages between the front and rear wheels
during braking, and it improves handling stability by electronically controlling the brake fluid pressure which
results in reduced rear wheel slippage.
• If the electrical system malfunctions, the Fail-Safe function is activated, the EBD and ABS become inopera-
tive, and the ABS warning lamp and brake warning lamp are turned on.
• The electrical system can be diagnosed using CONSULT-III.
• During EBD operation, the brake pedal may vibrate lightly and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is
normal.
• Just after starting the vehicle, the brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noises may be heard from the
engine compartment. This is normal due to the self check operation.
Fail-Safe FunctionINFOID:0000000001703828
CAUTION:
If the Fail-Safe function is activated, perform the Self Diagnosis for ABS system.
ABS/EBD SYSTEM
In case of an electrical malfunction with the ABS, the ABS warning lamp will turn on. In case of an electrical
malfunction with the EBD system, the brake warning lamp and the ABS warning lamp will turn on.
The system will revert to one of the following conditions of the Fail-Safe function.
1. For ABS malfunction, only the EBD is operative and the condition of the vehicle is the same condition of
vehicles without ABS system.
WFIA0118E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-17
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[ABS]
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• If ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connection is loose, tighten the piping to the specified
torque and recheck for leaks.
• If there is damage to the connection flare nut or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) threads,
replace the damaged part and recheck for leaks.
• When there is fluid leaking or seeping from a fluid connection, use a clean cloth to wipe off the fluid and
recheck for leaks. If fluid is still seeping out, replace the damaged part. If the fluid is leaking at the ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit), replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) assem-
bly.
CAUTION:
The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot be disassembled and must be replaced
as an assembly.
3. Check the brake pads for excessive wear.
POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY INSPECTION
Make sure the battery positive cable, negative cable and ground connection are not loose. In addition, make
sure the battery is sufficiently charged.
ABS WARNING LAMP INSPECTION
1. Make sure ABS warning lamp turns on for approximately 2 seconds when the ignition switch is turned ON.
If it does not, check CAN communications. If there are no errors with the CAN communication system,
replace the combination meter. Refer to IP-11, "
Removal and Installation".
2. Make sure the lamp turns off approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON. If the lamp
does not turn off, conduct self-diagnosis of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). If no malfunctions
are detected in self-diagnosis, replace combination meter. Refer to IP-11, "
Removal and Installation".
3. After conducting the self-diagnosis, be sure to erase the error memory. Refer to BRC-18, "
CONSULT-III
Function (ABS)".
Warning Lamp and Indicator TimingINFOID:0000000001703836
Note 1: Brake warning lamp will turn on when the parking brake is applied or when the brake fluid level is low.
x: ON
–: OFF
Control Unit Input/Output Signal StandardINFOID:0000000001703837
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-III
CAUTION:
The display shows the control unit calculation data, so a normal value might be displayed even in the
event the output circuit (harness) is open or short circuited.
ConditionABS
warning lampBRAKE
warning lamp
[Note 1]Remarks
When the ignition switch is OFF – – –
After the ignition switch is turned ON for approx. 1
second××–
After the ignition switch is turned ON for approx. 2
seconds––Lamp goes off approx. 2 seconds after the
engine is started.
ABS malfunction×––
EBD malfunction××–