2008 NISSAN LATIO light

EC-74
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
1. Attach timing light to loop wire (1) as shown.
• : Vehicle front
2. Check ignition timing.
• Timing indicator (1)
Method B
1. Remove No. 4 ignition coil (1).
• : Vehicle front
2. Connect No. 4 ignition coil (1) and No. 4 spark plug with suitable high-tension wire (A) as shown, and
attach timing light clamp (B) to this wire.
• : Vehicle front
PBIB3320E
PBIB3263E
PBIB3321E
PBIB3322E

EC-76
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning
INFOID:0000000001702582
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accel-
erator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position LearningINFOID:0000000001702583
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume LearningINFOID:0000000001702584
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
• Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
• Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
• Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95°C (158 - 203°F)
• Park/neutral position (PNP) switch: ON
• Electric load switch: OFF
[Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger]
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine is
started the headlamp will not be illuminated.
• Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
• Vehicle speed: Stopped
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- Models with CONSULT-II (A/T and CVT models)
• Drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/T” or “CVT” system indicates less
than 0.9V.
- Models without CONSULT-II (A/T and CVT models) and M/T models
• Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1. Perform EC-76, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
2. Perform EC-76, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
EC-79
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT”
mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) located in IPDM E/R (2).
• : Vehicle front
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
NOTE:
•Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel
pressure cannot be completely released because C11 models do not have fuel return system.
•The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for other
purposes.
•Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains sealability with O-rings inside.
•Do not perform fuel pressure check with electrical systems operating (i.e. lights, rear defogger, A/C,
etc.) Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings due to varying engine load and changes in
manifold vacuum.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE".
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check B and fuel tube
adapter (KV10118400) D, then connect fuel pressure gauge A.
• : To quick connector
• : To fuel tube (engine side)
• C: Clamp
• Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine NIS-
SAN fuel hose without quick connector).
• To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moder-
ately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
• Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with dam-
age or cracks on it.
• Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose. Refer to EM-18
.
• Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
SEF214Y
PBIB2958E
PBIB2982E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-87
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Fail-Safe ChartINFOID:0000000001702588
When the DTC listed below is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 • U1000 U1001 CAN communication line
• U1010 CAN communication
• P0101 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
• P0112 P0113 P0127 Intake air temperature sensor
• P0117 P0118 P0125 Engine coolant temperature sensor
• P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor
• P0128 Thermostat function
• P0181 P0182 P0183 Fuel tank temperature sensor
• P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
• P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
• P0460 P0461 P0462 P0463 Fuel level sensor
• P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
• P0605 ECM
• P0643 Sensor power supply
• P0705 P0850 Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
• P1610 - P1615 NATS
• P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor
2 • P0031 P0032 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
• P0037 P0038 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
• P0075 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P2A00 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• P0137 P0138 P0139 Heated oxygen sensor 2
• P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring
• P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
• P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
• P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
• P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
• P1805 Brake switch
• P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay
• P2101 Electric throttle control function
• P2118 Throttle control motor
3 • P0011 Intake valve timing control
• P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function
• P0300 - P0304 Misfire
• P0420 Three way catalyst function
• P0442 P0456 EVAP control system (SMALL LEAK, VERY SMALL LEAK)
• P0455 EVAP control system (GROSS LEAK)
• P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system
• P0710 P0715 P0720 P0725 P0731 P0732 P0733 P0734 P0740 P0744 P0745 P0746 P0750 P0755 P0776 P0778
P0840 P0845 P1705 P1740 P1760 P1777 P1778 A/T or CVT related sensors, solenoid valves and switches
• P1148 Closed loop control
• P1421 Cold start control
• P1564 ASCD steering switch
• P1572 ASCD brake switch
• P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor
• P1715 Turbine revolution sensor (A/T), Primary speed sensor (CVT)
• P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0102
P0103Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.

EC-88
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
• When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there
is malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected
as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by
means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Symptom Matrix ChartINFOID:0000000001702589
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
P0117
P0118Engine coolant temperature
sensor circuitEngine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning
ignition switch ON or START.
CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
ConditionEngine coolant temperature decided
(CONSULT-II display)
Just as ignition switch is turned ON
or START40°C (104°F)
More than approx. 4 minutes after
ignition ON or START80°C (176°F)
Except as shown above40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cool-
ing fan operates while engine is running.
P0122
P0123
P0222
P0223
P2135Throttle position sensor The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening
in order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2100
P2103Throttle control relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2101 Electric throttle control func-
tionECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2119 Electric throttle control actu-
ator(When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return
spring malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to
20 degrees or less.
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops,
the engine stalls.
The engine can restart in N or P (A/T, CVT), Neutral (M/T) position, and engine speed
will not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.
P2122
P2123
P2127
P2128
P2138Accelerator pedal position
sensorThe ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening
in order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor. DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-103
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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4 P Throttle control motor (Close)[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Shift lever: D (A/T, CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully releasedApproximately 1.8V
5GHeated oxygen sensor 2
heater[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.Approximately 10V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
9PEVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More than
100 seconds after starting engine)Approximately 10V
10
11B
BECM ground[Engine is running]
• Idle speedBody ground
13 L Tachometer signal[Engine is running]
•Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.3 - 5V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm.3 - 5V TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
PBIA8149J
PBIA8148J
PBIB0050E
PBIB0520E
PBIA8164J
PBIA8165J

EC-108
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)94 R ASCD steering switch[Ignition switch: ON]
• ASCD steering switch: OFFApproximately 4V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• MAIN switch: PressedApproximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• CANCEL switch: PressedApproximately 1V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: PressedApproximately 3V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• SET/COAST switch: PressedApproximately 2V
95 BSensor ground
(ASCD steering switch)[Engine is running]
•Warm-up condition
• Idle speedApproximately 0V
99 R Stop lamp switch[Ignition switch: OFF]
• Brake pedal: Fully releasedApproximately 0V
[Ignition switch: OFF]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
100 G ASCD brake switch[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (A/T, CVT)
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de-
pressed (M/T)Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Fully released (A/T, CVT)
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully re-
leased (M/T)BATTTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
102 SBSensor power supply
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)[Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 5V
103 GRAccelerator pedal position
sensor 2[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released0.3 - 0.6V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed1.95 - 2.4V
104 YSensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)[Engine is running]
•Warm-up condition
• Idle speedApproximately 0V
105 G Power supply for ECM[Ignition switch: ON]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
106 PSensor power supply
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)[Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 5V
108 B ECM ground[Engine is running]
• Idle speedBody ground
11 0 GAccelerator pedal position
sensor 1[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released0.6 - 0.9V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed3.9 - 4.7V
111 RSensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)[Engine is running]
•Warm-up condition
• Idle speedApproximately 0V
TERMI-
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NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)

EC-114
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FUEL T/TMP SE [°C]
or [°F]ו The fuel temperature (determined by the signal
voltage of the fuel tank temperature sensor) is
displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE
[°C] or [°F]×ו The intake air temperature (determined by the
signal voltage of the intake air temperature
sensor) is indicated.
EVAP SYS PRES [V]ו The signal voltage of EVAP control system
pressure sensor is displayed.
FUEL LEVEL SE [V]ו The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is
displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] comput-
ed by the ECM according to the signals of en-
gine speed and battery voltage.• After starting the engine, [OFF] is
displayed regardless of the starter
signal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by
the ECM according to the accelerator pedal po-
sition sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air condi-
tioner switch as determined by the air condi-
tioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/
neutral position (PNP) switch signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL [ON/
OFF]×ו [ON/OFF] condition of the power steering sys-
tem (determined by the signal sent from EPS
control unit) is indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electri-
cal load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/
or lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
switch.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF]ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater
fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF]ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop
lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]ו Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width
compensated by ECM according to the input
signals.• When the engine is stopped, a
certain computed value is indicat-
ed.
IGN TIMING [BTDC]• Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM
according to the input signals.• When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE [%]• “Calculated load value” indicates the value of
the current airflow divided by peak airflow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g·m/s]• Indicates the mass airflow computed by ECM
according to the signal voltage of the mass air
flow sensor.
PURG VOL C/V [%]• Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve control value computed by
the ECM according to the input signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value in-
creases.
INT/V TIM (B1) [°CA]• Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft advanced
angle. Monitored item [Unit]ECM IN-
PUT SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSDescription Remarks