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BR-18
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
BRAKE FLUID
3. Fully depress brake pedal 4 to 5 times.
4. With brake pedal depressed, loosen bleed valve to let the air out, and then tighten it immediately.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until no more air comes out.
6. Tighten bleed valve to the specified torque. Refer to BR-31, "
Exploded View of Brake Caliper" (front disc
brake), BR-35, "
Exploded View of Brake Caliper" (rear disc brake).
7. Repeat steps 2 through 6 at each wheel, with master cylinder reservoir tank filled at least half way, bleed- ing air in order from the front left, rear left, and front right bleed valves.
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BRAKE TUBE AND HOSEBR-21
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE
Hydraulic CircuitINFOID:0000000004894506
CAUTION:
• All hoses and piping (tubes) must be fr ee from excessive bending, twisting and pulling.
• Make sure there is no interference with other parts when turning the steering wheel both clockwise
and counterclockwise.
• The brake piping is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is detected, always disassemble the
parts. Replace applicable part with a new one, if necessary.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
• Do not bend or twist brake hose sharply, or strongly pull it.
• When removing components, cover connections so that no dirt, dust, or other foreign matter gets in.
• Refill with new specified brake fluid. Refer to MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
Removal and Installation of Fr ont Brake Piping and Brake HoseINFOID:0000000004894507
REMOVAL
1. Remove front wheel and tire using power tools.
2. Remove brake reservoir cap.
1. Actuator 2. Master cylinder3. Brake booster
4. Connector A. Union bolt
18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb) B. Flare nut M12
18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)
C. Flare nut M10 13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb)
AWFIA0411ZZ
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BR-22
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE
3. Remove brake tube from brake hose, using a suitable tool.
4. Remove lock plate and brake hose from bracket.
5. Remove union bolt and then remove brake hose from cylinderbody.
INSTALLATION
1. Install brake hose by aligning with the protrusion on cylinderbody, then install the union bolt and new copper washers and
tighten to specification. Refer to BR-13, "
Hydraulic Circuit".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washer.
2. Insert brake hose end through bracket, then secure it to bracket with lock plate.
3. Install brake tube to brake hose, then tighten the flare nut using a suitable tool. Refer to BR-13, "
Hydraulic Circuit".
4. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-17, "
Drain and Refill".
5. Install the front wheel and tire. Refer to WT-48, "
Rotation".
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping and Brake HoseINFOID:0000000004894508
REMOVAL
1. Remove rear wheel and tire using power tools.
2. Remove brake reservoir cap.
LFIA0213E
LFIA0214E
SFIA1137E
LFIA0213E
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BRAKE TUBE AND HOSEBR-23
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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3. Remove brake tube from brake hose, using a suitable tool.
4. Remove lock plate and brake hose from bracket.
5. Remove union bolt and then remove brake hose from cylinder body.
INSTALLATION
1. Install brake hose by aligning with the protrusion on cylinderbody, then install the union bolt and new copper washers and
tighten to specification. Refer to BR-13, "
Hydraulic Circuit".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washer.
2. Insert brake hose end through bracket, then secure it to bracket with lock plate.
3. Install brake tube to brake hose, then tighten the flare nut using a suitable tool. Refer to BR-13, "
Hydraulic Circuit".
4. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-17, "
Bleeding Brake System".
5. Install rear wheel and tire. Refer to WT-48, "
Rotation".
Inspection After InstallationINFOID:0000000004894509
CAUTION:
Brake tubes and hoses are important safety parts. Always disassemble the parts and retighten their fit-
tings, if a brake fluid leak is detected. Replace applicable part with a new one, if a damaged part is
detected.
LFIA0213E
LFIA0212E
SFIA1137E
LFIA0213E
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FRONT DISC BRAKEBR-29
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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FRONT DISC BRAKE
Exploded View of Brake PadsINFOID:0000000004894513
Removal and Installation of Brake PadsINFOID:0000000004894514
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder bod y, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• It is not necessary to remove bolts on torque member and brake hose except for disassembly or replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, hang cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch
brake hose.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• If any shim is subject to serious corrosion, replace it with a new one.
• Always replace shim and shim cover as a set when replacing brake pads.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Burnish the brake pads and disc rotor mutually contacting surfaces, after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a so ft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
REMOVAL
1. Partially drain brake fluid.
2. Remove front wheel and tires. Refer to WT-48, "
Rotation".
3. Remove sliding pin bolts.
1. Inner shim cover 2. Inner shim3. Inner pad
4. Pad wear sensor 5. Pad retainer6. Outer pad
7. Outer shim 8. Outer shim cover Molykote AS-880N grease
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BR-30
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
FRONT DISC BRAKE
4. Hang cylinder body with a wire, and remove pads, pad retainers,shims, and shim cover from torque member.
CAUTION:
When removing the pad retainer from the torque member,
lift it in the direction indi cated by the arrow as shown so
that it does not deform.
INSTALLATION
1. Push piston in using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
In the case of replacing a pad with new one, ch eck the brake fluid level in the reservoir tank
because brake fluid returns to reservoir tank when pressing piston in.
NOTE:
Use a suitable tool to easily press in piston.
2. Apply Molykote AS-880N grease or equivalent to between shim cover and shim. Install inner shim, inner shim cover to inner pad, and install outer shim, outer shim cover to outer pad.
3. Install pad retainers and pads to torque member. CAUTION:
• Securely assemble pad retainers so that they ar e not being lifted up from torque member.
• Both inner and outer pads have a pad return system on the pad retainer. Install pad return lever
securely to pad wear sensor.
4. Install cylinder body to torque member.
5. Install sliding pin bolts, and tighten to specified torque. Refer to BR-31, "
Exploded View of Brake Caliper".
6. Check front disc brake for drag and correct as necessary.
7. Install front wheel and tire. Refer to WT-48, "
Rotation".
8. Check brake fluid level. Refer to BR-17, "
On Board Inspection".
Brake Burnishing ProcedureINFOID:0000000004894515
Burnish contact surfaces between disc rotors and pads according to following procedure after refinishing or
replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a soft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
CAUTION:
• Be careful of vehicle speed because the brake does not operate easily until pad and disc rotor are securely seated.
• Only perform this procedure under safe road and traffic conditions. Use extreme caution.
1. Drive vehicle on straight, flat road.
2. Depress brake pedal with the power to stop vehicle within 3 to 5 seconds until the vehicle stops.
3. Drive without depressing brake for a few minutes to cool the brake.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 until pad and disc rotor are securely seated.
SBR556E
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FRONT DISC BRAKEBR-31
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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Exploded View of Brake CaliperINFOID:0000000004894516
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and RotorINFOID:0000000004894517
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder bod y, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Refill with new specified brake fluid.
• Burnish brake contact surface after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or it a soft
pedal occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-30, "
Brake Burnishing Procedure".
REMOVAL
1. Remove front wheel and tires. Refer to WT-48, "Rotation".
2. Fasten disc rotor using wheel nut.
3. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-17, "
Drain and Refill".
4. Remove union bolt, and then disconnect brake hose from caliper assembly. NOTE:
Discard the copper washers, do not reuse.
1. Sliding pin bolt 2. Bleed valve 3. Cap
4. Union bolt 5. Brake hose 6. Copper washer
7. Torque member bolt 8. Sliding pin boot 9. Torque member
10. Sliding pin 11. Piston boot 12. Piston
13. Piston seal 14. Cylinder body B: Brake fluid
R: Rubber grease
AWFIA0683GB
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BR-32
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
FRONT DISC BRAKE
5. Remove torque member bolts, and remove brake caliperassembly.
CAUTION:
Do not drop brake pad.
6. Apply matching marks to disc rotor and wheel hub assembly as shown if the disc rotor is to be reused, then remove disc rotor.
CAUTION:
Put matching marks on wheel hub assembly and disc rotor
if the disc rotor is to be reused.
INSTALLATION
1. If reusing the disc rotor, use the matching marks to align discrotor on the wheel hub assembly as shown, then install disc
rotor using a wheel nut to hold it in place.
CAUTION:
Use matching marks on wheel hub assembly and disc rotor
if the disc rotor is to be reused.
2. Install brake caliper assembly to vehicle, and tighten torque member bolts to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Do not allow oil or any moisture on all contact surfaces
between steering knuckle and caliper assembly, bolts, and
washer.
SFIA2437E
SDIA2608E
SDIA2608E
SFIA2437E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56