ENGINE MAINTENANCEMA-21
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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• Checking and adjusting plug gap is not required between change
intervals.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Use standard type spark plug for normal condition.
• The hot type spark plug is suitable when fouling occurs with the standard type spark plug under conditionssuch as:
- Frequent engine starts
- Low ambient temperatures
• The cold type spark plug is suitable when spark knock occurs with the standard type spark plug under condi- tions such as:
- Extended highway driving
- Frequent high engine revolution
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock spark plug.
Checking EVAP Vapor LineINFOID:0000000001606178
1. Visually inspect the EVAP vapor lines for improper attachment, cracks, damage, loose connections, chaf-
ing, or deterioration.
2. Inspect the vacuum relief valve of the fuel tank filler cap for clogging and sticking.
Refer to EC-496, "
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage" .
SMA806CA
Make NGK
Model Standard model
Standard type DILFR5A-11
Gap (Nominal) 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCEMA-23
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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6. Install the lower glove box in the instrument panel and secure it
with the two hinge pins.
Checking Exhaust SystemINFOID:0000000001606180
Check exhaust pipes, muffler and mounting for improper attachment,
leaks, cracks, damage, loose connec tions, chafing or deterioration.
Checking Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)INFOID:0000000001606181
1. Remove the ATF level gauge bolt.
2. Before driving, the ATF level can be checked at ATF tempera-
tures of 30 ° to 50 °C (86° to 122° F) using the “COLD” range on
the ATF level gauge as follows:
a. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set the parking brake.
b. Start the engine and move the shift selector through each gear position. Move the shift selector into the “P” position.
c. Check the ATF level with the engine idling.
d. Remove the ATF level gauge and wipe it clean with a lint-free paper.
CAUTION:
When wiping the ATF from the ATF level gauge, always use
a lint-free paper, not a cloth.
e. Re-insert the ATF level gauge into the charging pipe until the cap contacts the top of the charging pipe as shown.
CAUTION:
To check ATF level, insert the ATF level gauge until the cap
contacts the top of the charging pipe, with the gauge
reversed from the normal inserted position.
f. Remove the ATF level gauge and note the ATF level. If the ATF level is at low side of range, add ATF to the transmission
through the charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill the tr ansmission with ATF.
g. Install the ATF level gauge and the ATF level gauge bolt.
3. Warm up the engine.
4. Check for any ATF leaks.
WLIA0027E
SMA211A
WLIA0014E
ATF level gauge bolt : Refer to TM-220, "Component" .
SCIA1684E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCEMA-25
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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10. Tighten the level gauge bolt to specification.
Changing Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)INFOID:0000000001606182
1. Drive the vehicle to warm up the ATF to 80
° C (176 ° F).
2. Stop the engine.
3. Remove the ATF level gauge bolt.
4. Drain the ATF from the drain plug hole and then install the drain plug with a new gasket. Refill the transmission with new ATF.
Always refill with the same volume as the drained ATF. Use the
ATF level gauge to check the ATF level as shown. Add ATF as
necessary.
• To flush out the old ATF from the coolers, pour new ATF into the charging pipe with the engine idling and
at the same time drain the old ATF from the aux iliary transmission oil cooler hose return line.
• When the color of the ATF coming out of the auxiliary transmission oil cooler hose return line is about
the same as the color of the new ATF, flushing out the old ATF is complete. The amount of new trans-
mission ATF used for flushing should be 30% to 50% of the specified capacity.
CAUTION:
• Use only the specified ATF. Do not mix with other fluids.
• Using an ATF other than the speci fied ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic
transmission durability, and may damage the au tomatic transmission, which is not covered by
the warranty.
• When filling the transmission with ATF, do not spill the ATF on any heat generating parts such as the exhaust manifold.
• Do not reuse the drain plug gasket.
5. Install the ATF level gauge in the ATF charging pipe and tighten the level gauge bolt to specification.
6. Drive the vehicle to warm up the ATF to 80 ° C (176 ° F).
7. Check the ATF level and condition. Refer to TM-178, "
Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF)". If the ATF is still
dirty, repeat steps 2 through 5.
Changing Transfer FluidINFOID:0000000001606183
DRAINING
1. Stop the engine. Level gauge bolt: : Refer to
TM-220, "
Component" .
Drain plug : Refer to TM-220, "
Component" .
WLIA0014E
ATF type and capacity : Refer to MA-12, "Fluids and Lubricants" .
Drain plug : Refer to TM-220, "
Component" .
Level gauge bolt : Refer to TM-220, "
Component".
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
MA-26
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
2. Remove the drain plug and gasket to drain the transfer fluid asshown.
3. Install the new gasket on the drain plug and install the drain plug in the transfer. Tighten the drain plug to specification.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the gasket.
FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug and gasket.
2. Fill with new specified fluid until the fluid level reaches the spec-
ified limit near the filler plug mounting hole as shown.
CAUTION:
Carefully fill the transfer wi th fluid. Filling should take
approximately three minutes.
3. Leave the vehicle for three minutes and then check the fluid level again as shown.
4. Install the new gasket on the filler plug and install the filler plug in the transfer. Tighten the filler plug to specification.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the gasket.
Checking Transfer FluidINFOID:0000000001606184
FLUID LEAKAGE AND FLUID LEVEL
1. Check for any fluid leaks from the transfer assembly or around it and correct as necessary.
2. Remove the filler plug to check the fluid level at the filler plugmounting hole as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start the engine wh ile checking the fluid level.
3. Install the new gasket on the filler plug and install the filler plug in the transfer. Tighten the filler plug to specification.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the gasket.
Checking Propeller ShaftINFOID:0000000001606185
Check the front and rear propeller shafts for damage, dents, and cracks. Check the joints for looseness and
any damage. Repair or replace as necessary.
Checking Final Drive OilINFOID:0000000001606186
1. Remove the filler plug. Drain plug : Refer to
TM-220, "
Component".
SMA444B
Fluid capacity and grade : Refer to MA-12, "Fluids
and Lubricants" .
Filler plug : Refer to TM-220, "
Component" .
SMA439B
Filler plug : Refer to TM-220, "Component" .
SMA439B
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
MA-30
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
CheckingBrake Line and Cables
INFOID:0000000001606191
1. Check the brake lines and hoses for cracks, deterioration, and other damage. Replace any damaged parts.
CAUTION:
If brake fluid leaks are visible around the brake line joints,
retighten the joint, or replace damaged parts as necessary.
2. Check for brake fluid leaks by fully depressing brake pedal while engine is running.
Checking Disc BrakeINFOID:0000000001606192
ROTOR
Check the rotor condition for wear or damage. Refer to BR-7, "DISC
ROTOR : Inspection" , BR-9, "DISC ROTOR : Inspection" .
CALIPER
Check the caliper for any l eaks, repair as necessary.
PA D
Check the pads for wear or damage. Refer to BR-7, "BRAKE PAD :
Inspection" , BR-9, "BRAKE PAD : Inspection" .
Checking Steering Gear and LinkageINFOID:0000000001606193
STEERING GEAR
SBR389C
SMA260A
SMA922A
LMA051
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCEMA-31
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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• Check the steering gear housing for looseness, damage and oil
leakage as shown.
• Check the steering column connections for looseness.
STEERING LINKAGE
• Check the ball joint, dust cover and other component parts for looseness, wear, damage, and grease leak-
age.
Checking Power Steering Fluid and LineINFOID:0000000001606194
CHECKING FLUID LEVEL
• Check the power steering fluid level with the engine off.
• Check fluid level on reservoir. Use “HOT” range at fluid tempera- tures of 50 ° to 80° C (122° to 176° F). Use “COLD” range at fluid
temperatures of 0 ° to 30° C (32° to 86° F).
CAUTION:
• Do not overfill.
• Refer to MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants" .
CHECKING LINES
• Check lines for improper attachment, leaks, cracks, damage, loose
connections, chafing, and deterioration.
Checking Axle and Suspension PartsINFOID:0000000001606195
FRONT AND REAR AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS
Check front and rear axle and suspension parts for excessive play, cracks, wear or other damage.
• Shake each wheel to check for excessive play.
• Rotate each wheel to check for abnormal noise.
SGIA0506E
LGIA0021E
SGIA0506E
SMA525A
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
MWI-2
INFORMATION DISPLAY .........................................19
INFORMATION DISPLAY : System Diagram .........20
INFORMATION DISPLAY : System Description ....20
INFORMATION DISPLAY : Component Parts Lo-
cation ................................................................... ...
21
INFORMATION DISPLAY : Component Descrip-
tion ....................................................................... ...
21
COMPASS .........................................................22
Description ........................................................... ...22
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (METER) .......................24
Diagnosis Description .......................................... ...24
CONSULT-III Function (METER/M&A) ................ ...25
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS ........................28
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION ............ ...28
DTC Logic ............................................................ ...28
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................28
DTC B2205 VEHICLE SPEED CIRCUIT ...........29
Description ........................................................... ...29
DTC Logic ...............................................................29
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................29
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .....30
COMBINATION METER ........................................ ...30
COMBINATION METER : Diagnosis Procedure ....30
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ...................... ...30
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) : Diagnosis
Procedure ...............................................................
31
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBU-
TION MODULE ENGINE ROOM) .......................... ...
31
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBU-
TION MODULE ENGINE ROOM) : Diagnosis Pro-
cedure .....................................................................
31
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT .......33
Description ........................................................... ...33
Component Function Check ...................................33
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................33
Component Inspection ............................................34
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT ...35
Description ..............................................................35
Component Function Check ...................................35
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................35
Component Inspection ............................................35
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH SIGNAL CIR-
CUIT ...................................................................
36
Description ........................................................... ...36
Component Function Check ...................................36
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................36
Component Inspection ............................................36
WASHER LEVEL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT ...37
Description ........................................................... ...37
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................ ...37
Component Inspection ............................................37
COMPASS .........................................................38
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ...38
CLOCK ..............................................................40
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ...40
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................42
COMBINATION METER ................................. ...42
Reference Value .................................................. ...42
Wiring Diagram .......................................................44
Fail Safe ..................................................................61
DTC Index ...............................................................62
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ..................64
Reference Value .................................................. ...64
Terminal Layout ......................................................64
Physical Values .......................................................64
Wiring Diagram .......................................................64
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ...............................64
DTC Index ..............................................................64
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRI-
BUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM) .................
65
Reference Value .................................................. ...65
Terminal Layout ......................................................65
Physical Values .......................................................65
Wiring Diagram .......................................................65
Fail Safe .................................................................65
DTC Index ..............................................................65
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................66
THE FUEL GAUGE POINTER DOES NOT
MOVE .............................................................. ...
66
Description ........................................................... ...66
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................66
THE FUEL GAUGE POINTER DOES NOT
MOVE TO "F" WHEN REFUELING ..................
67
Description ........................................................... ...67
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................67
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
DOES NOT TURN ON .................................... ...
68
Description ........................................................... ...68
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................68
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
DOES NOT TURN OFF .................................. ...
69
Description ........................................................... ...69
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................69
THE PARKING BRAKE RELEASE WARNING
CONTINUES DISPLAYING, OR DOES NOT
DISPLAY ............................................................
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Description ........................................................... ...70
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................70
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
MWI
METER SYSTEMMWI-5
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
METER SYSTEM
METER SYSTEM
METER SYSTEM : System DiagramINFOID:0000000001691233
METER SYSTEM : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001691234
COMBINATION METER
• Speedometer, odo/trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge, engine coolant temperature gauge, engine oil pres-
sure gauge, voltage gauge and information display are controlled by the unified meter control unit, which is
built into the combination meter.
• Warning and indicator lamps are controlled by the unified meter control unit and by components connected directly to the combination meter.
• Digital meter is adopted for odo/trip meter.* *The record of the odometer is kept even if the battery cable is disconnected. The record of the trip meter is
erased when the battery cable is disconnected.
• Odo/trip meter segments can be checked in diagnosis mode.
• Meter/gauge can be checked in diagnosis mode.
AWNIA0274GB
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56