RAX-10
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
REAR DRIVE SHAFT
REAR DRIVE SHAFT
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001534612
REMOVAL
1. Remove the wheel and tire using power tool.
2. Remove the stabilizer bar clamp. Refer to RSU-9, "
Component".
3. Remove the cotter pin and discard, then remove the drive shaft nut from the drive shaft.
• Do not reuse the cotter pin, discard after removal and use anew cotter pin for installation.
4. Remove the six bolts from the inside flange of the drive shaft using power tool. • Do not reuse the drive shaft inside flange bolts, discard after removal and use new bolts for installation.
5. Separate the drive shaft from the wheel hub and bearing assembly by lightly tapping the end with a suit- able hammer and wood block. If it is difficult to separate, use a suitable puller.
6. Remove the drive shaft. CAUTION:
When removing the drive shaft, do not bend at an excessive angle to the drive shaft joint. Do not
excessively extend the slide joint.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
• Move the joint up and down, left and right, and in the axial direc- tion. Check for any rough movement or significant looseness.
• Check the boot for cracks or other damage, and for any grease leakage.
• If necessary, disassemble the drive shaft, and repair as necessary.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Do not reuse the drive shaft inside flange bolts, discard after removal and use new bolts for installation.
• Do not reuse the cotter pin, discard after removal and use a new cotter pin for installation.
LDIA0050E
RAA0030D
Drive shaft lock nut : Refer to RAX-7, "Component".
Drive shaft inside flange bolts : Refer to RAX-7, "
Component".
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
RSU-6
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceINFOID:0000000001534667
Check all of the component mountings for any excessive looseness, or back lash. Check the components for
any excessive wear, damage, or abnormal conditions. Repair or replace the components as necessary.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
• Check the shock absorbers for any air leaks or damage, and replace as necessary.
• Check the hoses for any air leaks or damage, and replace as necessary.
Wheel Alignment InspectionINFOID:0000000001534668
Rear Wheel Alignment Adjusting Bolts
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION
WARNING:
Always adjust the alignment with the vehicle on a flat surface. Use CONSULT-III “EXHAUST SOLE-
NOID” active test to release the air pressure from the rear load leveling air suspension system.
NOTE:
If alignment is out of specificat ion, inspect and replace any damaged or worn rear suspension parts before
making any adjustments.
1. Check and adjust the wheel alignment with the vehicle under unladen conditions. “Unladen conditions”
means that the fuel, coolant, and lubricant are full; and that the spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in
their designated positions.
2. Check the tires for incorrect air pressure and excessive wear.
3. Check the wheels for runout and damage. Refer to WT-45, "
Inspection" .
4. Check the wheel bearing axial end play.
5. Check the shock absorbers. Refer to RSU-15, "
Removal and Installation" .
6. Check each mounting point of the suspension components for any excessive looseness or damage.
7. Check each link, arm, and the rear suspension member for any damage.
8. Check the vehicle height. Refer to RSU-29, "
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1)" .
WEIA0102E
1. Rear lower link adjusting bolt, LH 2. Front lower link adjusting bolt, LH 3. Front lower link adjusting bolt, RH
4. Rear lower link adjusting bolt, RH
Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
REAR SUSPENSION MEMBERRSU-13
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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4. Disconnect the rear load leveling air suspension hoses at the rear load leveling air suspension compressor assembly.
• To disconnect the hoses, push in on the lock ring using a suit-able tool and pull the hose out.
5. Remove both of the rear wheel and tire assemblies using power tool.
6. Remove the brake caliper without disconnecting the brake hoses, using power tool. Reposition the brake caliper out of the
way using a suitable wire. Refer to BR-36, "
Removal and Instal-
lation of Brake Caliper and Disc Rotor" .
CAUTION:
• Do not crimp or stretch the brake hose when reposition- ing the brake caliper out of the way.
• Do not press brake pedal while the brake caliper is removed.
7. Remove the spare tire.
8. Remove both lower shock bolts.
9. Disconnect the two rear ABS sensor electrical connectors.
10. Remove the two rear drive shafts. Refer to RAX-10, "
Removal and Installation" .
11. Remove the rear final drive. Refer to DLN-248, "
Removal and Installation" .
12. Remove the EVAP canister bolt from the top of the rear suspension member.
13. Disconnect the parking brake cables from the brackets on the rear suspension member.
14. Disconnect parking brake cables at equalizer. Refer to PB-7, "
Removal and Installation"
15. Set a suitable jack to support each of the rear lower links and the
coil spring tension.
16. Remove both of the rear lower link outer bolts and lower the jack to remove the rear coil springs.
17. Remove the two bolts to disconnect the seat belt latch anchor from the rear suspension member.
18. Disconnect both of the connecting r ods from the front lower link.
19. Set a suitable jack under the rear suspension member.
20. Remove the six rear suspension member bolts.
21. Slowly lower the jack to remove the rear suspension member, suspension arm, front and rear lower links and stabilizer bar as
an assembly.
22. If necessary, remove the suspension arm, spare tire bracket, height sensor, rear load leveling air suspension hoses, stabilizer
bar, knuckle, and front and rear lower links from the rear sus-
pension member.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check the rear suspension member for deformation, cracks, and other damage and replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
LEIA0074E
LEIA0077E
LEIA0075E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
RSU-14
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
REAR SUSPENSION MEMBER
• When raising the rear suspension member assembly, use thelocating pins to align the rear suspension member to the vehicle
body.
• When installing the upper and lower rubber seats for the rear coil springs, the arrow embossed on the rubber seats must point out
toward the wheel and tire assembly.
• To connect the rear load leveling air suspension hoses, the lock ring must be fully seated in the fitt ing. Insert the hose “B” into the
lock ring “A” until the lock ring “A” is touching the hose “B” as
shown. Pull on the hose to check that it is securely inserted.
• Perform the final tightening of the nuts and bolts for the links (rubber bushing) under unladen condition (unladen condition means that the fuel tank, engine cool ant and lubricants are at the full specification, and
the spare tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in t heir designated positions) with the tires on level ground.
• Check the wheel alignment. Refer to RSU-6, "
Wheel Alignment Inspection" .
LEIA0083E
LEIA0076E
LEIA0078E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
SHOCK ABSORBERRSU-15
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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SHOCK ABSORBER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000004900758
REMOVAL
1. Remove the wheel and tire assembly using power tool. Refer to WT-48, "Rotation".
2. Use CONSULT-III “EXHAUST SOLENOID ” active test to release the air pressure from the rear load level-
ing air suspension system.
3. Remove the four clips and remove the rear fender protector, front.
4. Disconnect the rear load leveling air suspension hose from the shock absorber.
• To disconnect the hose, push in on the lock ring using a suit-
able tool and pull the air hose out.
5. Remove the shock absorber upper and lower end bolts using power tool.
6. Remove the shock absorber. CAUTION:
Do not damage the rubber boot on the shock absorber.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Tighten the shock absorber bolts to specification. Refer to RSU-9, "
Component".
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Check the shock absorber for any air leaks or damage to the rubber boot.
• Check the shock absorber for smooth operation through a full stroke, both compression and extension.
• Check piston rod for cracks, deformation or other damage and replace if necessary.
LEIA0081E
LEIA0082E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
SUSPENSION ARMRSU-17
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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• Check the ball joint. Replace the suspension arm assembly if any of the following conditions exist:
- Ball stud is worn.
- Joint is hard to swing.
- Play in axial direction is excessive.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Tighten the nuts and bolts to specification. Refer to RSU-9, "
Component" .
• Perform the final tightening of the nuts and bolts for the links (rubber bushing) under unladen condition
(unladen condition means that the fuel tank, engine cool ant and lubricants are at the full specification, and
the spare tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in t heir designated positions) with the tires on level ground.
• Check the wheel alignment. Refer to RSU-6, "
Wheel Alignment Inspection" .
Swinging force “A” : Refer to RSU-28, "
Ball Joint" .
Turning force “B” : Refer to RSU-28, "
Ball Joint" .
Vertical end play “C” : Refer to RSU-28, "
Ball Joint" .
SFA858A
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
FRONT LOWER LINKRSU-19
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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• Check the ball joint. Replace the front lower link if any of the follow- ing conditions exist:
- Ball stud is worn.
- Joint is hard to swing.
- Play in axial direction is excessive.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Tighten the nuts and bolts to specification. Refer to RSU-9, "
Component" .
• Perform the final tightening of the nuts and bolts for the links (rubber bushing) under unladen condition
(unladen condition means that the fuel tank, engine cool ant and lubricants are at the full specification, and
the spare tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in t heir designated positions) with the tires on level ground.
• Check the wheel alignment. Refer to RSU-6, "
Wheel Alignment Inspection"
Swinging force “A” : Refer to RSU-28, "Ball Joint" .
Turning force “B” : Refer to RSU-28, "
Ball Joint".
Vertical end play “C” : Refer to RSU-28, "
Ball Joint" .
SFA858A
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
REAR LOWER LINK & COIL SPRINGRSU-21
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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8. Slowly lower the suitable jack to release the coil spring tension. Then remove the upper rubber seat, coil spring, and lower rubber seat from the rear lower link.
9. Remove the rear lower link adjusting bolt and nut from the rear suspension member using power tool, then remove the rear
lower link.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check the coil spring and rubber seats for deformation, cracks, or other damage and replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Tighten the nuts and bolts to specification. Refer to RSU-9, "
Component" .
• When installing the upper and lower rubber seats for the rear coil springs, the arrow embossed on the rubber seats must point out
toward the wheel and tire assembly.
• After installing the rear lower link and coil spring, check the wheel alignment and adjust if necessary. Refer to RSU-6, "
Wheel Align-
ment Inspection"
LEIA0009E
LEIA0076E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56