2008 INFINITI FX35 coolant

COMBINATION METERSDI-19
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Engine Coolant Temperature Signal InspectionINFOID:0000000001328447
Symptom: Water temperature gauge indication is malfunction.
1.CHECK COMBINATION METER INPUT SIGNAL
1. Connect CONSULT-III, and start engine.
2. Select “METER/M&A” on CONSULT-III.
3. Using “W TEMP METER” on “Data Monitor”, compare the value of “Data Monitor” with water temperature
gauge pointer of combination meter.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace combination meter.
2.CHECK UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. INPUT SIGNAL
Select “Data Monitor” of CONSULT-“COOLAN TEMP/S ” of “ENGINE” and “W TEMP METER” of “METER/
M&A”.
OK or NG
OK >> Perform self-diagnosis of ECM. Refer to EC-117, "CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE)" (VQ35DE)
or EC-695, "
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE)" (VK45DE).
NG >> Replace unified meter and A/C amp. Refer to DI-32, "
Removal and Installation of Unified Meter
and A/C Amp".
Fuel Level Sensor Signal InspectionINFOID:0000000001328448
Symptom:
 Fuel gauge indication is malfunctioning.
 Low-fuel warning lamp indication is irregular.
NOTE:
The following symptoms are not malfunctions.
Fuel gauge Depending on vehicle posture or driving circumstance, the fuel level in the tank varies, and the pointer may
fluctuate.
 If the vehicle is fueled with the ignition switch ON, the pointer will move slowly.
Low-fuel warning lamp
 Depending on vehicle posture or driving circumstance, t he fuel in the tank flows and the warning lamp ON
timing may change.
1.CHECK COMBINATION METER INPUT SIGNAL
1. Select “METER A/C AMP” on CONSULT-III.
2. Using “FUEL METER” on “Data Monitor”, compare t he value of “Data Monitor” with fuel gauge pointer of
combination meter.
OK or NG
Water temperature gauge pointer Reference value of data monitor [ °C ( °F)]
Hot Approx. 130 (266)
Middle Approx. 70 - 105 (158 - 221) Cold Approx. 50 (122)
Fuel gauge pointer Reference value of data monitor [lit.] Full Approx. 86
Three quarters Approx. 70 Half Approx. 48
A quarter Approx. 25 Empty Approx. 9
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DI-26
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001328456
 For the unified meter and A/C amp., the signal required for controlling the combination meter are integrated
in the A/C auto amp.
 The unified meter and A/C amp. corresponds to a CONS ULT-III function (self-diagnosis results, CAN diag-
nosis support monitor, data monitor).
COMBINATION METER CONTROL FUNCTION
 Unified meter and A/C amp. receives necessary information for combination meter from each unit by CAN communication.
 Unified meter and A/C amp. transmits a signals with communication line (TX, RX) between unified meter and A/C amp. and combination meter.
Input/output signals between unified meter and A/C amp. and combination meter.
NOTE:
Combination meter performs fail-safe operation when unified meter and A/C amp. communication is malfunctioning. Refer to DI-5, "
Sys-
tem Description".
A/C AUTO AMP. FUNCTION
Unified meter and A/C amp. controls each operation for A/C auto amp. Regarding A/C control, refer to AT C -
24, "Description of Air Conditioner LAN Control System" in ATC section.
OTHER FUNCTIONS
Drive Computer Function
The signals required for the distance to empty (DTE) display are centralized in the unified meter and A/C
amp., converted into data, and transmitted to the disp lay unit (without NAVI) and display control unit (with
NAVI) using CAN communication.
Signal Buffer Function
Unified meter and A/C amp. transmits each signal to other units with CAN communication.
Unit Input Output
Unified meter and A/C amp.  Seat belt buckle switch signal (Driver's side)
 Parking brake signal
 Illumination control nighttime required signal
 Refuel status signal
 Low-fuel warning lamp condition signal
 Combination meter receive error signal
 Delivery destination data signal
 Combination meter specifications signal  Vehicle speed signal (8-pulse)
 Engine speed signal
 Engine coolant temperature signal
 Fuel level sensor signal (resistance value)
 Malfunction indicator lamp signal
 ABS warning lamp signal
 Low tire pressure warning lamp signal
 Run-flat tire wa
rning lamp signal
 Brake warning lamp signal
 A/T CHECK warning lamp signal
 ICC warning lamp signal
 Oil pressure switch signal
 Door switch signal
 AWD warning lamp signal
 Key warning lamp signal
 VDC OFF indicator lamp signal
 SLIP indicator lamp signal
 CRUISE indicator lamp signal
 SET indicator lamp signal
 High beam request signal
 Turn indicator signal
 Snow mode switch signal
 ICC system display signal
 Shift position indicator signal
 Manual mode indicator signal
 Manual mode gear position signal
 CAN communication condition signal of A/T
 Position lights request signal
 Buzzer output signal
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DI-28
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
SELF-DIAG RESULTS
Display Item List
NOTE:
“TIME” means the following.
 0: Means detected malfunction at present. (From malfunction detection to turning ignition switch OFF)
 1 - 63: Means detected malfunction in the past . (Displays the number of ignition switch OFF → ON after
detecting malfunction. “Self Diagnostic Result” is erased when exceeding “63”.)
DATA MONITOR
Display Item List
X: Applicable
System Diagnosis mode Description
METER A/C AMP Self Diagnostic Result
Unified meter and A/C amp. checks the conditions and displays
memorized error.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication
can be read.
Data Monitor Displays unified meter and A/C amp. input data in real time.
Display item [Code] Malfunction is detected when... Reference
page
CAN COMM CIRC [U1000] When unified meter and A/C amp. is not transmitting or receiving CAN communication
signal for 2 seconds or more. DI-30
METER COMM CIRC [B2202]Malfunction is detected in communication of between combination meter and unified
meter and A/C amp.
DI-30
VEHICLE SPEED CIRC [B2205]When an erroneous speed signal is input for 1 second.
NOTE:
Even when there is no malfunction on speed signal system, malfunction may be misin-
terpreted when battery has low voltage (when maintaining 7 - 8 V for about 2 seconds). DI-32
Display item [Unit]
MAIN
SIGNALS SELECTION
FROM MENU Contents
SPEED METER [km/h] or [mph] X X Displays the value of vehicle speed signal, which is input from
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
SPEED OUTPUT [km/h] or [mph] X X Displays the value of vehicle speed signal, which is transmitted
to each unit with CAN communication.
TACHO METER [rpm] X X Displays the value of engine speed signal, which is input from
ECM.
W TEMP METER [ °C] or [ °F] X X Displays the value of engine coolant temperature signal, which is
input from ECM.
FUEL METER [lit.] X X Displays the value, which processes a resistance signal from fuel
gauge.
DISTANCE [km] or [mile] X X Displays the value, which is calculated by vehicle speed signal
from ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit), fuel gauge and
fuel consumption from ECM.
FUEL W/L [On/Off] X X Indicates [On/Off] condition of low-fuel warning lamp.
MIL [On/Off] X Indicates [On/Off] condition of malfunction indicator lamp.
AIR PRES W/L [On/Off] X Indicates [On/Off] condition of low tire pressure warning lamp.
SEAT BELT W/L [On/Off]
*1X Indicates [On/Off] condition of seat belt warning lamp.
BUZZER [On/Off] X X Indicates [On/Off] condition of buzzer.
DOOR W/L [On/Off] X Indicates [On/Off] condition of door warning lamp.
HI-BEAM IND [On/Off] X Indicates [On/Off] condition of high beam indicator.
TURN IND [On/Off] X Indicates [On/Off] condition of turn indicator.
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LANE DEPARTURE WARNING SYSTEMDI-71
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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NOTE:
*: This indicates in a few seconds for the system check during ignition switch ON.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
 through 10A fuse [No. 12, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
 to LDW camera unit terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
 to LDW camera unit terminals 6 and 12
 through grounds M45, M85 and M35.
Action TestINFOID:0000000001328494
LDW SYSTEM RUNNING TEST
WARNING:
 Be careful when performing road test.
 Understand “Precautions” and “System Description” well before the road test. Refer to DI-69, "
Pre-
caution for Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system" and DI-69, "System Description".
Function Check
Check the LDW system operation according to the c ondition that the warning function works. Refer to DI-69,
"System Description".
Camera Aiming AdjustmentINFOID:0000000001328495
OUTLINE
Adjust the camera aiming every time the LDW camera unit is removed or installed.
CAUTION:
 Place the vehicle on the level ground when the camera aiming adjustment is operated.
 Follow the CONSULT-III when ad justing the camera aiming. (Camera aiming adjustment cannot be
operated without CONSULT-III.)
PREPARATION
 Keep all tires inflated to correct pressures. Adjust the tire pressure to the specified pressure value.
 There is no-load in vehicle. Check if coolant, engine oil are filled up to correct level and fuel tank is full.
 Shift the gear into “P” position and release the parking brake.
 Clean the windshield.
NOTE:
Do not place anything reflective on t he upper surface of instrument panel.
TARGET SETTING
Preparation Aiming Adjustment Jig
Component Description
LDW camera unit Detects the lane marker by the built-in camera, gives judgement for the warning according to the result
of detection and signals from each unit, and transmits the operation signal to LDW chime and LDW
indicator lamp.
LDW switch  Selects ON/OFF of the system.
 Indicates ON/OFF of the signal with LDW system ON indicator.
LDW chime Gives a warning chime according to the direction from LDW camera unit.
LDW indicator lamp Installed in combination meter, and indicates the system condition.
 Blinks when LDW system is functioning to alert the driver.
 Stays on when LDW system is malfunctioning.
*
BCM Transmits turn indicator signal to LDW camera unit with CAN communication signal.
ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)
Transmits vehicle speed signal to LDW camera unit with CAN communication signal.
TCM Transmits vehicle speed signal to LDW camera unit with CAN communication signal. (For detecting
incorrect speed.)
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EC-8
Component Inspection ...........................................545
ASCD INDICATOR ..........................................547
Component Description ....................................... ..547
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
547
Wiring Diagram ......................................................548
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................548
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .........................550
Description ........................................................... ..550
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
550
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................550
FUEL INJECTOR .............................................552
Component Description ....................................... ..552
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
552
Wiring Diagram ......................................................553
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................554
Component Inspection ...........................................557
Removal and Installation .......................................557
FUEL PUMP .....................................................558
Description ........................................................... ..558
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
558
Wiring Diagram ......................................................559
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................560
Component Inspection ...........................................562
Removal and Installation .......................................562
ICC BRAKE SWITCH ......................................563
Component Description ....................................... ..563
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
563
Wiring Diagram ......................................................564
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................565
Component Inspection ...........................................567
IGNITION SIGNAL ...........................................569
Component Description ....................................... ..569
Wiring Diagram ......................................................570
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................575
Component Inspection ...........................................578
Removal and Installation .......................................580
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ..........581
Component Description ....................................... ..581
Wiring Diagram ......................................................582
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................583
Removal and Installation .......................................585
SNOW MODE SWITCH ...................................586
Description ........................................................... ..586
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
586
Wiring Diagram ......................................................587
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................587
Component Inspection ...........................................589
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ...............591
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .591
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ................................................................
593
Fuel Pressure ....................................................... .593
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing .............................593
Calculated Load Value ..........................................593
Mass Air Flow Sensor ...........................................593
Intake Air Temperature Sensor .............................593
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...................593
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater ....................593
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater ..........................593
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) .......................594
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) .....................594
Throttle Control Motor .......................................... .594
Fuel Injector ..........................................................594
Fuel Pump .............................................................594
VK45DE
SERVICE INFORMATION .. .......................
595
INDEX FOR DTC ............................................ ..595
DTC No. Index ..................................................... .595
Alphabetical Index .................................................598
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..603
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
603
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover .603
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ........................................................................
603
Precaution .............................................................604
PREPARATION ................................................607
Special Service Tool ............................................ .607
Commercial Service Tool ......................................608
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ..........................609
Schematic ............................................................ .609
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ...................609
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ..............................612
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ..................................................................
612
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL .............614
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... .614
System Description ...............................................614
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD) ..............................................................
615
System Description .............................................. .615
Component Description ........................................616
CAN COMMUNICATION ..................................617
System Description .............................................. .617
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ..............618
Description ........................................................... .618
Component Inspection ..........................................620
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EC-16
Description ...........................................................1182
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................
1182
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1183
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1183
Component Inspection .........................................1185
VARIABLE INDUCTION AIR CONTROL SYS-
TEM (VIAS) .....................................................
1187
Description ...........................................................1187
CONSULT-III Reference Va lue in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................
1188
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1189
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1190
Component Inspection .........................................1193
Removal and Installation .....................................1193
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR .............1194
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1194
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ..............................................................
1196
Fuel Pressure .......................................................1196
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ............................1196
Calculated Load Value .........................................1196
Mass Air Flow Sensor ..........................................1196
Intake Air Temperature Sensor ............................1196
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ..................1196
Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor ...........................1196
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ......................1197
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) ....................1197
A/F Sensor 1 Heater ............................................1197
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater .........................1197
Throttle Control Motor ..........................................1197
Fuel Injector .........................................................1197
Fuel Pump ............................................................1197
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EC-30
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
PREPARATION
Commercial Service Tool
INFOID:0000000001325894
Tool name
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Leak detector
i.e.: (J-41416) Locating EVAP leak
EVAP service port
adapter
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD) Applying positive pressure through EVAP service
port
Fuel filler cap adapter
i.e.: (MLR-8382) Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
pressure
Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant tempera- ture sensor
Oxygen sensor thread
cleaner
i.e.: (J-43897-18)
(J-43897-12) Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before
installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-
seize lubricant shown below.
a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirco-
nia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Tita-
nia Oxygen Sensor
Anti-seize lubricant
i.e.: (Permatex
TM
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL specifica-
tion MIL-A-907) Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool
when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
S-NT703
S-NT704
S-NT815
S-NT705
AEM488
S-NT779
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EC-32
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is
determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). T he amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engi ne operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION I NCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compens ated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
 During warm-up
 When starting the engine
 During acceleration
 Hot-engine operation
 When selector lever is changed from N to D
 High-load, high-speed operation
 During deceleration
 During high engine speed operation
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
The mixture ratio feedback system prov ides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst 1 can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses air fuel ratio
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*
3
Piston position
Fuel injection
& mixture ratio
controlFuel injector
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
Battery
Battery voltage*
3
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2*
1Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner operation*
2
Wheel sensorVehicle speed*2
PBIB3020E
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