BL-80
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
door switch OFF (when all the doors are closed);
Remote control button of Intelligent Key turns on interior lamp (for 30 seconds) with input of UNLOCK signal
from Intelligent Key.
Panic Alarm Function
When key switch is OFF and ignition knob is not pushed (when mechanical key is not inserted in ignition
knob), BCM turns ON and OFF horn and headlamp intermit tently with input of PANIC ALARM signal from
Intelligent Key. The alarm automatically turns off after 25 seconds or when Intelligent Key unit receives any
signal from Intelligent Key.
Panic alarm operation mode can be changed using “WORK SUPPORT” mode in “PANIC ALARM DELAY”.
Refer to BL-104, "
CONSULT-III Application Item".
Remote Control Power Window Down (Open) Operation
When Intelligent Key unlock switch is turned ON with i gnition switch OFF, and Intelligent Key unlock switch is
detected to be on continuously for 3 seconds, the driver's door and passenger's door power windows are
simultaneously opened.
Power window is operated to open and the operation continues as long as the Intelligent Key unlock switch is
pressed.
Remote control power window down operation mode can be changed using “P/W DOWN DELAY” mode in
“WORK SUPPORT”. Refer to BL-104, "
CONSULT-III Application Item".
Key Reminder Function
As an operation verification function, when doors are lock ed or unlocked using Intelligent Key remote control-
ler button operation, hazard lamps flash and horn sounds.
ENGINE STARTUP FUNCTION
Operation Description
When ignition knob is pressed, Intelligent Key unit sends request signal from inside key antenna, key-ID ver- ification is conducted with Intelligent Key using two-wa y communication, and if verification is successful, an
ignition rotation prohibition latch release signal is sent to steering lock unit. Steering lock unit releases igni-
tion knob rotation prohibition latch. (Ignition knob can now be turned.)
When it becomes possible to rotate the ignition knob, “KEY” warning lamp in combination meter lights up green to notify driver that ignition knob can be turned.
NOTE:
When it becomes impossible to rotate the ignition knob, “KEY” warning lamp in combination meter lights up
red.
When key-ID verification is successful and ignition knob switch is in the ON state, Intelligent Key unit uses CAN communication to send engine start permission signal to BCM.
When BCM receives engine start permission signal, it uses CAN communication to sent starter request sig-
nal to IPDM E/R so that the engine will start when ignition knob is rotated to START position.
Operation Range
Engine can be started when Intelligent Key is in the v ehicle. However, sometimes engine might not start when
Intelligent Key is on instrument panel, rear parcel shelf, or in glove box.
NOTE:
luggage room can enable detection of Intelligent Key by a CONSULT-III function. Refer to BL-104, "
CON-
SULT-III Application Item".
Active Check Function
Confirm whether or not ignition knob can be rotated by checking the color of warning lamp in combination
meter.
WARNING AND ALARM FUNCTION
Vehicle operation Hazard lamp Horn
Door unlocking operation Once —
Door locking operation Twice Once
Condition Operation
Ignition knob rotation possib le “KEY” warning lamp in combin ation meter is lit up green.
Ignition rotation not possibl e “KEY” warning lamp in combin ation meter is lit up red.
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INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEMBL-83
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Intelligent Key remote controller button and door reques t switch operations change the engine startup function
settings (startup enabled/disabled) for each Intelligent Key independently.
Settings Change Procedure1. With the ignition switch is in the LOCK positi on (ignition knob not pressed), hold down both the LOCK and
UNLOCK remote control buttons on the Intelligent Key at the same time for at least 10 seconds (The yard-
stick is that the Intelligent Key LED flashes 20 times.)
2. Within 5 seconds of releasing the Intelligent Key remote controller buttons, press the driver door request
switch.
3. The KEY warning lamp in combination meter lights up for 3 seconds (engine starting enabled → starting
disabled: lights up red, engine starting disabled → flashes green). This completes the settings change.
Changing Settings Using CONSULT-III
The settings for the Intelligent Key system func tions can be changed using CONSULT-III (WORK SUPPORT).
Refer to BL-104, "
CONSULT-III Application Item".
NOTE:
Once a function setting is changed, it will remain effective even if the battery is disconnected.
Changing Settings Using Display Unit
The settings of the Intelligent Key system can be changed, using CONSULT-III, display unit, Intelligent Key
and door request switch in the cent er of the instrument panel.
NOTE:
Once a function setting is changed, it will remain effective even if the battery is disconnected.
INTELLIGENT KEY REGISTRATION
Intelligent Key-ID registration is executed using the CONSULT-III. Up to 4 can be registered.
CAUTION:
After a new Intelligent Key-ID is regi stered, be sure to check the function.
When registering an additional Intelligent Key-ID , take any Intelligent Keys already registered and
Intelligent Keys for any other vehicles out of the vehicle before starting.
CONSULT-III can be used to check and delete Intelligent Key-IDs.
For future information, see the CO NSULT-III Operation Manual NATS.
STEERING LOCK UNIT REGISTRATION
Steering Lock Unit ID Registration
CAUTION:
The method for registering a steering lock unit ID depends on the status of the steering lock unit and
Intelligent Key unit (new or old unit).
After registration is completed, press ignition knob with a portable unit in the vehicle so that it can
be rotated, and confirm that it cannot be rotated even when ignition switch is pressed without a por-
table unit in the vehicle.
For further information, see the CONS ULT-III Operation Manual NATS.
CAN Communication System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001327838
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication li ne for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
Setting item Description
Intelligent Key Lock Response-Sound The sound pattern of the Intelligent Key operation can be set as desired. (Setting value:
OFF, Beeper or Horn chirp)
Intelligent Key Unlock Response-Beep
Sound The beep sound when unlocking door with the Intelligent Key operation can be turned ON
or OFF.
Intelligent Key Engine Start Function This function can be performed to ON or OFF.
Intelligent Key Lock/Unlock Function The door handle request switch lock/unlock operation with the Intelligent Key can be can-
celed or activated.
Return All Settings to Default The all settings made by VEHICLE ELECTRONICS will return to default.
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BL-106
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
INFOID:0000000001327851
ALL FUNCTIONS OF THE INTELLIGENT KEY ARE NOT OPERATING
Selective door unlock function using Intelli-
gent Key remote controller button operation ××× ×××
Door lock/unlock operation using mechani-
cal key ×
Ignition knob rotation permission using In-
telligent Key ××× × × × × ×
Ignition knob rotation permission using me-
chanical key ×× × × ×× ×
Engine start using Intelligent Key × × × ××× ×××
Engine start using mechanical key ×× ×× ×××
Key reminder door lock operation ××××××××
Selector lever reminder operation ×× ××× ×
Ignition switch return forgotten warning ××× × × × ×
Ignition key warning (when using mechani-
cal key) ××××
Ignition switch OFF position warning (for in-
side car: when door closed) ×××× × × ×
Ignition switch OFF position warning (for
outside car: when door opened/closed) ×××× × ×× × ××
Warning for removal of Intelligent Key to
outside the car (when door open/closed) ××× × × ×× × × ×
Warning for removal of Intelligent Key to
outside the car (from window) ××× × × × × ×
Door lock non-operation warning × ××× ××× × ×
Intelligent key low battery warning ×× ×××
Will not operate if there is a malfunction in
the area where there is a ×.
Intelligent Key
Key switch
Ignition knob switch ACC switch
Ignition switch
Door unlock sensor
Door switch
Door request switch
Inside key antenna
Out side key antenna
Intelligent Key warning buzzer Intelligent Key unit
CAN communication system
BCM
Combination meter
Steering lock unitSto p l am p s w it ch Detention switch
Passenger side select unlock relay
Symptom Diagnoses service procedure Refer to page
“KEY” and “P shift” warning lamps in combination
meter do not light up at all. 1.
Check Intelligent Key unit power supply and ground cir-
cuit B L - 111
2. Check CAN co
mmunication BCS-13
3. Replace Intelligent Key unit BL-130
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IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
BL-195
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Trouble Diagnosis Symptom ChartINFOID:0000000001327932
*: When IVIS (NATS) detects trouble, the security indica tor lights up while electronic key is in the “ON” position.
Security Indicator InspectionINFOID:0000000001327933
*: CONSULT-III self-diagnostic results display screen “no malfunction is detected”.
Diagnosis Procedure 1INFOID:0000000001327934
Self-diagnostic results:
“CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” is display on CONSULT-III screen
First perform the “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” in “BCM” wi th CONSULT-III, then perform the trouble diag-
nosis of malfunction system indicated “SEL F-DIAG RESULTS” of “BCM”. Refer to BCS-13, "
U1000
CAN Communication Circuit".
1.CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm that SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” is displayed on the screen?
Does CONSULT-III screen display as shown in figure?
SYMPTOM Displayed “SELF-DIAG
RESULTS” on CON- SULT-III screen. DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURE SYSTEM (Malfunctioning part or mode)
Security indicator lighting up*
Engine hard to start CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU
[P1612] Refer to
BL-195, "
Diag-
nosis Procedure 1".Open circuit in battery voltage line to BCM (NATS
IMMU) circuit
Open circuit in ignition
line to BCM (NATS IMMU) cir-
cuit
Open circuit in ground line to BCM (NATS IMMU) cir-
cuit
Open or short circuit between BCM (NATS IMMU)
and ECM communication line.
ECM
BCM (NATS IMMU)
DIFFERENCE OF KEY [P1615] Refer to
BL-197, "
Diag-
nosis Procedure 2".Unregistered key
NATS IMMU
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY [P1614] Refer to
BL-198, "
Diag-
nosis Procedure 5".Open or short circuit between BCM (NATS IMMU)
and NATS antenna amp.
Malfunction of key ID chip
BCM (NATS IMMU)
Antenna amp.
ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM [P1611] Refer to
BL-197, "
Diag-
nosis Procedure 3"
System initialization has not yet been completed.
ECM
LOCK MODE [P1610] Refer to
BL-197, "
Diag-
nosis Procedure 4".LOCK MODE
MIL staying ON
Security indicator lighting up* DON'T ERASE BEFORE
CHECKING ENG DIAG Refer to
BL-194, "
Diag-
nosis Procedure".Engine trouble data and IVIS (NATS) trouble data
have been detected in ECM
SYMPTOM
SYSTEM
(Malfunctioning part or mode) DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
Security indicator does not operate* Security indicator
Refer to BL-200, "
Diagnosis
Procedure 6".
Open circuit between Fuse and BCM (NATS IM-
MU)
Continuation of initialization mode
BCM (NATS IMMU)
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BL-200
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
7.CHECK NATS ANTENNA AMP. GROUND LINE CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between NATS antenna am p. connector M25 terminal 3 (B) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> NATS antenna amp. is malfunctioning.
NG >> Check harness for open or short between NATS antenna amp. and ground.
NOTE:
If harness is OK, replace BCM, perform initialization
with CONSULT-III. For initialization, refer to “CON-
SULT-III Operation Manual NATS–IVIS/NVIS”.
Diagnosis Procedure 6INFOID:0000000001327939
“SECURITY INDICATOR LAMP DOES NOT LIGHT UP”
1.CHECK FUSE
Check 10A fuse [No.19, located in the fuse block (J/B)] NOTE:
Refer to BL-185, "
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace fuse.
2.CHECK SECURITY INDICATOR LAMP
1. Install 10A fuse [No.19, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
2. Start engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Check the security indicator lamp lights up.
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection END.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK SECURITY INDICATOR LA MP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect security indicator lamp connector.
2. Check voltage between security indicator lamp connector M38 terminal 1 (R/W) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check harness for open or short between fuse and security indicator lamp.
4.CHECK BCM FUNCTION
1. Connect security indicator lamp connector.
2. Disconnect BCM connector M3. 3 (B) – Ground : Continuity should exist.
PIIA6148E
Security indicator lamp should light up.
1 (R/W) – Ground : Battery voltage
PIIA6149E
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PRECAUTIONSBRC-5
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VDC/TCS/ABS]
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PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001612923
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYS-
TEM” and “SEAT BELTS” of this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SUPPLEMEN TAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM”.
Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution for Brake SystemINFOID:0000000001327654
Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3”. Refer to MA-9.
Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas such as body. If brake fluid is splashed, wipe it off and flush area with water immediately.
Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene to clean. They will ruin rubber parts and cause improper operation.
Using a flare nut crowfoot and torque wrench, securely tighten brake tube flare nuts.
Brake system is an important safe ty part. If a brake fluid leak is
detected, always disassemble the affected part. If a malfunction is
detected, replace part with a new one.
Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect electrical
connectors of ABS actuator and elec tric unit (control unit) or bat-
tery negative terminal.
When installing brake piping, be sure to check torque.
WARNING:
Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe with
a dust collector.
Precaution for Brake ControlINFOID:0000000001327655
During VDC/TCS/ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vi brates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is
normal.
Just after starting vehicle after turning ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise
may be heard from engine room. This is a normal status of operation check.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from customer
(what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting diagnostic
servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, c heck booster operation, brake fluid level, and fluid leaks.
If tire size and type are used in an improper combinat ion, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.
If there is a radio, antenna, or antenna lead-in wire (including wiring) near control module, VDC/TCS/ABS
function may have a malfunction or error.
If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits, and improper wiring.
SBR686C
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BRC-10
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VDC/TCS/ABS]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
SchematicINFOID:0000000001327660
FunctionsINFOID:0000000001327661
VDC
In addition to the TCS/ABS function, the driver
steering amount and brake operation amount are detected
from steering angle sensor and pressure sensor, and the vehicle's driving status (amount of under steering /
over steering) is determined from information from G s ensor, wheel sensor, etc., and this information is used
to improve vehicle stability by controlling the braking and engine power to all four wheels.
SLIP indicator lamp flashes to inform the driver of VDC operation.
During VDC operation, body and brake pedal lightly vibrate and mechanical noises may be heard. This is
normal.
ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp might turn on when vehicle is subject
to strong shaking or large vibration, such as when vehi cle is on a turn table, a ship or a steep slope such as
bank while engine is running. In this case, restart engine on a normal road, and if ABS warning lamp, VDC
OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp turn off, there is no malfunction.
TCS
The wheel spin of the drive wheels is detected by ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) from the wheel
speed signals from four wheels, so if wheel spin occurs , drive wheel right and left brake fluid pressure con-
trol and engine fuel cut are performed while throttle value is restricted to reduce the engi\
ne torque and
decrease the amount of wheel spin. In addition, the degree throttle is opened is controlled to achieve the
optimum engine torque.
Depending on road circumstances, the driver may have a sluggish feel. This is normal, because the opti-
mum traction has the highest priority under TCS operation.
TCS may be activated any time vehicle suddenly accelerates, suddenly down/upshifts, or is driven on a road with a varying surface friction coefficient.
During TCS operation, it informs a driver of sy stem operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
ABS
The Anti-Lock Braking System is a function that detec ts wheel revolution while braking, and it improves han-
dling stability during sudden braking by electrically prev enting 4 wheel lock. Maneuverability is also improved
for avoiding obstacles.
If the electrical system malfunc tions, then the fail-safe function star ts, the ABS becomes inoperative, and
ABS warning lamp turns on.
Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-III is available.
During ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.
When starting engine, or just after starting vehicle, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noises may be heard from engine compartment. This is a normal status of operation check.
SFIA1160E
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SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONBRC-11
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VDC/TCS/ABS]
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Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
EBD
The Electronic Brake Distribution is a function that detects subtle slippages between front and rear wheels
during braking, and it improves handling stability by elec tronically controlling the brake fluid pressure which
results in reduced rear wheel slippage.
In case of electrical system malfunction, the fail- safe function is activated, EBD and ABS becomes inopera-
tive, and ABS warning lamp and brake warning lamp are turned on.
Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-III is available.
During EBD operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.
When starting engine, or just after starting vehicle, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noises may
be heard from engine compartment. This is a normal status of operation check.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without EBD when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
Fail-Safe FunctionINFOID:0000000001327662
VDC / TCS SYSTEM
In case of malfunction in the VDC/TCS system, VDC O FF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp are turned
on, and the condition of vehicle is the same as the c ondition of vehicles without VDC/TCS system. In case of
malfunction in the VDC/TCS system, the ABS control c ontinues to operate normally without VDC/TCS control.
CAUTION:
If the fail-safe function is acti vated, then perform the self-diagnos is for VDC/TCS/ABS control system.
ABS, EBD SYSTEM
In case of electrical malfunctions with the ABS, ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indica-
tor lamp will turn on. In case of electrical malfunc tions with the EBD, brake warning lamp, ABS warning lamp,
VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp wil l turn on. Simultaneously, the VDC/TCS/ABS become one
of the following conditions of the fail-safe function.
For malfunction of ABS, only the EBD is activated and t he condition of vehicle is the same condition of vehi-
cles without TCS/ABS system.
NOTE:
ABS self-diagnosis sound may be heard. That is a no rmal condition because a self-diagnosis for “Ignition
switch ON” and “The first starting” are being performed.
For malfunction of EBD, EBD and ABS become inoperative, and the condition of vehicle is the same as the
condition of vehicles wit hout TCS/ABS, EBD system.
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