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left lower front suspension
arm subassyFront Suspension SystemFront Suspension4-41rack and pinion power
steering gear
engine lower cover
subassyRight front suspension
reinforcement beam Front suspension Reinforcement
RodComponent Viewengine hood
front stabilizer bar
front suspension cross beam
subassy
Retainer
pad
clamp
Retainer
pad
Retainer Retainer
pad
RetainerRetainer
pad
specified torqueN.
m :
Non-reusable parts -
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Front Suspension SystemFront Suspension4-42Component Viewleft front stabilizer bar
bracket
bushing
retainer
clamp left lower front suspension
arm subassybushing right front stabilizer bar bracket
front stabilizer bar
pad
front stabilizer bar bolt
retainer
pad retainerretainer
retainer
retainer
retainerpad pad
pad padpad retainer
Front stabilizer bar bolt
specified torqueN.
m :retainer
retainerpad - Non-reusable parts
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Section 3 Front Wheel AlignmentAdjustment:1. Check tire
2. Measure the vehicle height
Vehicle height:Tire sizeFront1 (mm)Rear2 (mm)
175 / 65R14 82H191 265
185 / 60R15 84H192 265Front Suspension System-Front Wheel Alignment4-43 1.front measure point
Measure the distance between the ground and the front underside
suspension mounting bolt center
2.rear measure point
Measure the distance between the ground and the rear axle beam mounting bolt center
Notice:
Before the wheel alignment,adjust the body to the specified height.If the body height is out of spec,adjustment
shall be done by pressing or raising vehicle body.
3. Check the Toe-in
Toe-in:
If the toe-in is out of spec, adjust the ends of rack.
4. Adjust the Toe-in
(1) Remove the clamp of the rack boot
(2) Loose the jam nut of tie rod
(3) Adjust the Toe-in by rotating the same turns of both ends of
rack.
Tips: Adjust the toe-in to the intermediate value of spec.
(4)Make sure the same length for both ends
The length difference of left and right: 1.5mm or smaller
(5)Tighten the jam nut of the tie rod
Torque: 47N.m
(6)Seat the boot and crimp the clamp
Tips: rack boot must not be twistedFront
Rear
Front
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Camber angle
Left-right wheel deviation
Caster angle
Manual steering
Power steering
Left-right wheel deviation
Kingpin inclination
Manual steering
Power steering
Left-right wheel deviation-0°30' ± 45' (-0.5° ± 0.75°)
45'(0.75°) or smaller
1°46' ± 45' (1.76° ± 0.75°)
45' (0.75°) or smaller
9°54' ± 45' (9.90° ± 0.75°)
45' (0.75°) or lessFront Suspension SystemFront Wheel Alignment4-44Manual steering Power steering
Inside wheel 9-137.2°±2°
Outside wheel32°±2° 32°±2°5. Check the steering angle of wheel
Fully steer the wheel and measure the angle
The angle of wheel:
If the kingpin caster angle and the kingpin inclination be out of spec, check the damage and abrasion of
suspension parts after the correct adjustment of camber angle. If there is deviation with spec for right and left wheel angle, check the rack length of left and right ends.
6. Check the camber, caster and steering axle inclination angle
7. Adjust the camber angle
Notice:
Check the toe-in after adjust the camber angle
(1)Remove the front wheel
(2)Remove the two nuts under the shock absorber
If you need to reuse the bolts and nuts, apply the engine oil on
the nut thread
(3)Clear the mounting surface of the knuckle and shock absorber.Front
Inside
Outside
meter
locator-9-1
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(9) Repeat the steps above, replace 1 or 2 bolts
Tips:
Only replace 1 bolt if 2 bolts are needed to be replaced.bolt
Adjustment
value
15'
30'
45'
1°00'Location bolt
AAdjusting bolt
BC
1 point
2 point12121211.
11.
11 .Front Suspension SystemFront Wheel Alignment4-45 Refer to the table below to fix the correct adjustment if the camber is out of spec, then select the bolts for camber
adjustment.
Notice: Tighten the adjustment nuts with washer and new nuts. (4) Mount 2 nuts temporarily.
(5) Adjust the camber angle by pushing or pulling the underside
of shock absorber in the direction of required adjustment.
(6) Tightening the nuts
Torque: 132N.m
(7) Mounting the front wheel
Torque: 103N.m
(8) Check the camber
Tips:
Adjust the camber to the median of spec.
Adjustment value of positioning the bolts: 6' ~ 30'.
(0.1° ~ 0.5°)Adjusting bolt-
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Front Suspension SystemFront Strut Assembly4-46Section 4 Front Strut AssemblyReplacement1. Remove screen wiper arm cover
2. Remove right screen wiper
3. Remove left screen wiper
4. Remove hood and seals of vehicle neck
5. Remove upper right ventilation shield of vehicle neck
6. Remove upper left ventilation shield of vehicle neck
7. Remove the wiper linkage assembly of windscreen
8. Remove the hood of vehicle neck
(1) Remove the bolt and 2 clips, disconnect the harness
(2) Remove the hose and harness (wiper)
(3) Remove the 8 bolts of ventilation shield of vehicle neck
9. Remove the front wheel
10. Remove the brake hose
(1) Remove the bolts, brake hose and the clamp of ABS sensor
harness from the shock absorber bracket (with ABS)
(2) Remove the bolts and brake hose from the shock absorber
(without ABS)
11. Remove the front shock absorber with helical spring
(1) Remove the shock absorber from knuckle after remove the two
nuts and bolts.
(2) Remove the front shock absorber with helical spring, remove
the three bolts mounting suspension bracket
12. Fix the front shock absorber with helical spring
(1) Mount the two bolts and one bolt onto the bracket of shock
absorber underside, and fix it onto the vise
(2) Hold down the helical spring
Notice: Don't use the impact wrench which can damage the
special tool-
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Front Suspension SystemFront Strut Assembly4-4713. Remove the duct cover of the bracket for left front suspension
Remove the end cap from the bracket of suspension
14. Remove the front bracket after removing the nuts of left front
shock absorber
Hold it by the two nuts and a screwdriver or analogue, then
remove centre nut
Notice: Don't damage the stud of suspension bracket.
15. Remove the bracket assembly of the left front suspension
16. Remove the seals of bracket dust hood for left front suspension
17. Remove the left upper front helical spring seat
18. Remove the left upper front helical spring insulator
19. Remove the left front helical spring
20. Remove the left front spring bumper
21. Remove the left front shock absorber assembly bumper
22. Check the left front shock absorber assembly
Check the abnormal resistance and noise in the operation by
compressing and extending the pushrod, replace it if abnormal.
23. Mount the left front shock absorber assembly
24. Mount the left front spring shock absorber pad
25. Mount the left front helical spring
(1) Compress the helical spring with special tool
Notice: Don't use the impact wrench which may damage the
special tool
(2) Load the helical spring into the shock absorber
Attention: tighten the helical spring lower side to the gap of
spring lower seat.
26. Mount the left upper front helical spring insulator
Mount the upper insulator, mark " "toward vehicle outside.
27. Mount the upper seat of left front helical spring
Mount the upper seat, mark " " toward vehicle outside-
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Front Suspension System-Front Strut Assembly4-4828. Mount the dust seals of left front suspension bracket
29. Mount the left front suspension bracket sub-assembly
30. Mount the front bracket onto the left front shock absorber nuts
(1) Hold the bracket by two bolts and a screwdriver or analogue.
Mount the new centre nut
Torque: 33N.m
Notice: DonÕt cause damage to the stud of suspension bracket.
(2) The special tool for remove
(3) Apply the multipurpose grease onto the suspension bracket
31. Mount the dust cap of left front suspension bracket
32. Mount the front stud assembly
(1) Mount the #2 suspension bracket
(2) Mount the front stud assembly by three nuts
Torque: 39N.m
(3) Mount the shock absorber onto the knuckle
(4) Film the engine oil onto the thread of two nuts
(5) Mount the two bolts and nuts
Torque: 132N.m
33. Mount the brake hose
Torque: 29N.m
34. Mount the front wheel
Torque: 103N.m
35. Mount the outside cover of vehicle neck
(1) Mount the outside cover of vehicle neck by 8 bolts
Torque: 5N.m
(2) Connect hose and harness (screen wiper)
(3) Mount the harness by bolts and two clips
36. Mount the linkage assembly of windshield wiper
37. Mount the ventilation hood of left vehicle neck
38. Mount the ventilation hood of right vehicle neck
39. Mount the engine hood and seals of vehicle neck
40. Mount the left front wiper arm
41. Mount the right front wiper arm
42. Check and adjust the front wheel alignmentMulti-purpose grease