Table 3Section 2 Removal of the Engine Assembly from the Vehicle1. Avoid petrol overflowing (Disconnect from the fuel tank).
2. Remove the front wheel.Figure 1-5Engine AssemblyRemoval of the Engine Assembly from the Vehicle3-5CO
Normal
Low
HighHC
High
High
HighProblems
Bad idle speed
Bad idle speed
(HC reading fluctuates)
Bad idle speed
(Black smoke exhausts)Causes
1. Ignition fault:
Incorrect ignition timing;
Dirt, short circuit, or incorrect spark plug gap.
2. Incorrect valve gap.
3. Suction and exhaust valve leak.
4. Cylinder leaks.
1. Vacuum leaks.
PCV pipe . manifold;
Idle speed control valve;
Brake booster pipeline.
2. Spark lacks since the mixed gas is too thin.
1. Air filter is blocked.
2. PCV valve is blocked.
3. EFI system fails.
ECU fails.
Pressure regulator of fuel oil is out of order.
Water temperature sensor does not work.
Suction pressure/temperature sensor fails.
Injector fails.
The throttle position sensor fails.3. Discharge the coolant completely.
4. Remove the air filter assembly with hose (see Figure 1-5).
(1) Disconnect the joint of the temperature sensor and the wire
plug.
(2) Disconnect the vent duct from the hose of the air filter.
(3) Release the wire clip bolt on the air filter.
(4) Disconnect the hose of the air filter from the throttle body.
(5) Remove 3 bolts and the air filter assemblies.
5. Remove the battery.
6. Remove the fuel pipe sub-assembly.
7. Disconnect the water pipe; disconnect the water outlet pipe of the
heater from the air conditioner pipe.
8. Release the nut and remove the accelerator control cable. -
Chapter 7 Automatic Transaxle AssemblySection 1 Frequent Problems DiagnosisPossible Cause1. There is no scan information.
(1)The diagnosis system fails.
(2)The automatic transmission unit fails.
2. The engine can't start.
(1)The engine system fails.
(2)The fuel pump or torque meter fails.
3. The vehicle cant' runs forwards.
(1)The circuit voltage is improper.
(2)The rear clutch or single clutch fails.
(3)The valve fails.
4. The vehicle can't run backwards.
(1)The low speed brake or front clutch pressure is improper.
(2)The front clutch or low speed reverse gear fails.
(3)The valve fails.
5. The vehicle can't runs forwards or backwards.
(1)The pressure deduction is improper or the transmission signal fails.
(2)There is pressure in the oil pump or the valve body fails.
6. The engine stalls in gear shift.
(1)The engine system or clutch torque meter fails.
(2)The valve body or torque meter fails.
7. The vehicle vibrates and lasts for a long time when the gear is shifted from N to D.
(1)The rear clutch fails.
(2)The valve body clutch fails.
(3)The restrictor switch fails.
8. The vehicle vibrates and lasts for a long time when the gear is shifted from N to R.
(1)The front clutch pressure fails.
(2)The front clutch or valve body fails.
(3)The low speed reserve gear pressure or low speed reverse gear fails.
9. The vehicle vibrates and lasts for a long time when the gear is shifted from N to D/R.
(1)The pressure reduction fails.
(2)The oil pump fails.
(3)The valve body fails.
10. The gear shift impacts.
(1)The servo switch or restrictor position switch fails.
(2)The pressure is decreases abnormally.
(3)The clutch or brake fails.
11. All gear shift points are either too early or too late in the running status.Automatic Transaxle Assembly Frequent Problems Diagnosis3-29 -
The valve body fails.
12. The vehicle shifts before or after some gear points in the running status.
The vehicle switch or parking switch fails.
13. The vehicle has poor acceleration in running.
(1)The clutch or brake fails.
(2)The engine system fails.
14. The vehicle vibrates when it runs at a constant speed or accelerating speed.
(1)The hydraulic torque clutch pressure or hydraulic torque meter fails.
(2)The engine system or valve fails.
15. The acceleration switch system fails.
(1)The acceleration switch or ignition switch fails.
(2)The connector or automatic transmission control unit fails.I. Automatic transmissions Removal1. Put the select lever in "N" position
2. Remove 3 bolts of the flexibility plate (engine side)
3. Remove starter and 2 cooling hoses.
4. Disconnect neutral switch connector and odometer sensor.
5. Loosen the drain screw under the housing to bleed ATF and tighten the drain screw with sealing glue when
assembling. Tightening torque is 29~35N.m
6. Loosen the locking bolt for select lever cable.
7. Remove Drive Shaft LH&RH, using plastic stopper in the oil sealing of differential.
8. Detach suspension bolts.
9. Separate transmission from engine after bolts between engine and transmission remove.II. Automatic Transmission Installation1. Check whether torque converter of the transmission is in the right position, the methods as follows:
Check whether the distance from 3 anchor point of torque converter to front contact face of the transmission
box A 28mm , If the space A<28 mm, try install again. The way to install is that left hand catch hold of the
central anchor column of the converter and make it in alignment with input shaft as near as possible, push the torque
converter in rotating way by right hand until it gets to the bottom to meet the requirement of A 28 mm. (See
figure 7-1 and 2)
2. Install Flexibility plate and central plate on the crankshaft end face with 6 bolts in the direction of Figure 2.
Tightening torque is 45~55 N.m. Turn the longer hole of the Flexibility plate to the lowest of the engine position
in order to connect torque converter.Section 2 Hydraulic Torque Converter and TransaxleAutomatic Transaxle Assembly Hydraulic Torque Converter and Transaxle3-30 -
8. Install the control cables assembly of the transmission.
(1) Install the retainer on the control cables.
(2) Push the control cables into the floor.
(3) Install the control cables assembly with two bolts.
Torque: 5.0N.m
(4) Connect the control cables assembly and fix the control cable
with bolts.
Torque: 5.0N.m
(5) Connect the ends of the two control cables, and then install
two washers and two new spring clips.
(6) Install two new spring clips on the cable bracket.
(7) Connect the control cables to gear shift lever.
Note:
Make sure the claws engage firmly.
(8) Connect the ends of the control cables to the gear shift lever
selectively, and then install the cotter pin.
Note:
When connecting the control cables, the dents of their ends
hall be made upwards.
The cotter pins are inserted in a direction as shown in the
figure.
(9) Connect the ends of the gear shift cables to the gear shift lever
assembly.
9. Install the middle console body.
10. Install the parking brake cover.
11. Install the handle of the gear shift lever.
12. Install the cup-holder.
13. Install the lower cover in dashboard panel.
14. Install the upper cover in dashboard panel.Transmission ControlCable Type Transmission Control4-4 -
Transmission ControlManual Transmission Shift Mechanism4-610. Connect the control cables assembly.
(1) Connect the control cables to floor gear shift lever assembly.
Note:
Make sure the spring clips engage firmly.
(2) Connect the ends of the control cables to the floor gear shift
lever assembly, and then install the cotter pins.
Note:
When connecting the ends, the dents shall be made upwards.
The cotter pins are inserted in a direction as shown in the figure.
(3) Connect the ends of the gear shift cables to the floor gear shift
lever assembly.
11. Install the middle console body.
12. Install the parking brake cover.
13. Install the handle of the gear shift lever.
14. Install the cup-holder.
15. Install the lower cover in dashboard panel.
16. Install the upper cover in dashboard panel.Sawcat part -
Transmission ControlAutomatic Transmission Shift Mechanism4-7Section 4 Automatic Transmission Shift MechanismComponent ViewConsole Panel Upper
Cover Assembly E Clip
Console Panel Lower
Cover Assembly
Cup Holder
Park Brake Cover Plate
E Clip
Console Assembly
Automatic Shifter Assembly121212 Shift Cable Key Retaining Cable E Clip
Specified Torque -
4-108. Install the automatic shifter assembly
Install it in place in the reverse order of removal.
9. Check and adjust the shift lever position
(1) Check that the starter works only when the shift lever is in P position, but doesn't work in other positions.
(2) Move the shift lever, check whether the display of the gear range indicator is consistent with the actual gear
range.
(3) Check that the key can be pulled out in P position.
(4) Except the P position, the ignition key can not be turned to LOCK position with the shift lever in other
positions.
(5) Check that when shift release button is pressed down, the shift lever can be transferred to other positions
from the P position.
10. Adjustment
(1) When moving shift lever among the positions, make sure to
move the shift lever in a stable way, operate properly and the
positive display is correct.
Gear positions able to be operated without pressing down the
knob button are:
R N D,L 2 D N
Gear positions able to be operated only when the knob button
is pressed down are:
2 L,N R P
(2) Gear positions able to be operated only when the knob button
is pressed down, the ignition switch is turned ON and the
brake pedal is depressed are:
P R
(3) Start the engine, make sure the vehicle drives ahead when the
shift lever is moved from N position to D position, and back
up when the shift lever is set to R position.Depress the brake pedal, press down the shift
lever knob button to shift the gear position.
(ignition switch must be turned ON)
press the knob button to shift
the gear position
Normal shiftTransmission ControlAutomatic Transmission Shift Mechanism -
b. Tighten the lock nut.
Torque: 12N.m
c. Check the pedal's height after adjusting the pedal's free
travel.
(6) Check the clutch's separating point.
a. Tension the parking brake device and install a wheel
stopper.
b. Start the motor and make it run idly. c. DonÕt step the clutch pedal,and put the gear shift lever to the reverse gear slowly till the gears engage.
d. Step the clutch pedal down slowly,and measure the travel distance between the separating point to the
pedal travel end position.
Standard distance: 25mm or above (pedal travel end position to separating point)
If the distance doesn't meet standard, carry out the following steps:
Check the pedal's height.
Check the push par stroke and pedal's free travel.
Discharge the air in the clutch fluid pipe.
Check the clutch cover and clutch disc.
Check the pedal's travel.
Pedal travel: 120-130mmReplacement1. Remove the battery negative terminal.
2. Remove the upper cover in dashboard panel.
3. Remove the lower cover in dashboard panel.
4. Remove the pane of the control board.
5. Remove the clutch pedal spring.
6. Remove the U-connector with pin on the clutch master cylinder
push bar.
Remove the clips and pins.
7. Remove the clutch pedal bracket.
Remove the two nuts and bolts, and then remove the clutch pedal
bracket.
8. Remove the clutch pedal.
(1) Remove the bolts and nuts.
(2) Remove the clutch pedal from the clutch pedal bracket.Clutch Control SystemClutch Pedal4-1425mm or more
Separating point
Max. travel
end position -