2-20 (3) Long time exposure to sun damages interior. So it is better to use covers on upper seat backs, and rear
separation board that are exposed to sun.
8. Maintenance of body exterior
Body exterior is to keep body cleanness and brightness to give the impression of beauty and comfort, and to avoid
rust and abnormal paint peeling off. The key points of body maintenances are:
(1) Wash body using the method below:
a. Wash the dirty things off the body by pressurized water, and then clean the body with
soft cloth of sponge from up to down.
b. Dry body surface with good white cloth. Apply brake pedal several times when driving
after the car is washed to get rid of water in braking system.
c. Do not wipe the body when it is dry. Do not clean paint surface and glass with gasoline,
coal oil, narkosid, strong lye or alcohol.
(2) Cleaning windshield glass
Do not use silicon-bronze radical products. To get better cleaning effects, use special glass cleanser.
(3) Cleaning asphalt on the body
Do not peel the asphalt off from body or bumper, but use special cleanser
(4) Paint
Scratches or slight damages can be fixed with special paint spray. It dries in the air.
(5) Cleaning exterior decoration parts and aluminum parts. Wash with water with soap fluid or cleanser, and wash with clean water. To keep the gloss of painted surface,
wax on the surface after it is dry. (6) Polish and wax the body paint polishing and waxing keeps the body bright and pretty, and protects the paint
as well.
a. Polish in winter. Make sure the vehicle body is absolutely clean and dry before
polishing, polish with fluid or milky wax.
b. Vehicle body must be absolutely dry and clean before waxing. Use waxing tools (soft
table tissue or smooth cotton cloth) to cover the body paint surface evenly with wax.
Check if the vehicle body is covered by wax: spray some water onto the paint surface,
if water drops are formed, that surface is waxed, otherwise, clean the surface and wax
it again. Attention: do not wax under sun, or in cold weather.
Attention
1) When using high pressure washing machine, do not point the washing sprayer to transmission, steering
mechanism and other rubber protection parts, or exterior decoration parts, roof welding lines, heat radiator
or engine compartment.
2) The bottom of vehicle body is made of anti-corrosion material,and has been through anti-corrosion process.
After the vehicle has been running frequently on roads de-frozen with salt for some time, clean engine
compartment and lower part of vehicle body and take some protection actions.Usage and Maintenance of MK Series - Daily Maintenance of MK Sedan
Figure 1-7Figure 1-6
Figure 1-8Engine AssemblyRemoval of the Engine Assembly from the Vehicle3-69. Remove the oil tank assembly of the power steering pump (with power steering).
10. Remove the radiator assembly.
11. Disconnect the harness.
12. Disengage the steering column assembly.
13. Disengage No.2 steering countershaft assembly (see Figure 1-6).
Remove the cover sheet of the steering column on the car body.
14. Remove the exhaust pipe assembly in the front.
15. Remove the nut on the front hub (Parts on the other side are
disassembled in the same way).
16. Disconnect the speed sensor on the front wheel (with ABS).
17. Disengage the ball assembly of the steering tie rod.
18. Disengage the front suspension arm sub-assembly.
19. Disengage the front drive shaft assembly (see Figure 1-7).
20. Disengage the front drive shaft from the hub with a plastic
hammer.
21. Disconnect the shift cable or the tie-rod assembly of the
transmission.
22. Disconnect the clutch wheel cylinder assembly or the clutch
cable (M/T).
23. Remove the engine assembly together with the drive bridge:
(1) Hoist the engine a bit with lifting equipment;
(2) Remove 2 bolts, and disengage the right support of the engine
(see Figure 1-8);
(3) Remove 2 bolts, and disengage the left support of the engine;
(4) Remove one bolt, 3 nuts and disengage the rear support of the
engine;
(5) Remove the engine together with the drive bridge and place
them on the floor;
(6) Lift the body.Mark -
Component ViewFigure 2-2Engine MechanicalEngine Components3-9V-belt of fan and generator
V-belt of vane pump (with power
steering mechanism)
No.1 V-belt
Glove case door
assemblyFront exhaust pipe assemblySeparator of the right
engine support: Non-reusable partsLeft front drive shaft assemblyLeft nut on the front hubSteering
column
coverSteering column
assembly
Mounting support of the left engineLeft front speed sensor (with ABS)
Washer
Washer -
Section 5 Carbon Canister Replacement1. Check and replace the canister.
(1) Check for crack or damage on the canister visually (see Figure 3-13).
(2) Check the operation of the canister.
a. Plug the discharge port (see Figure 3-14).
b. Blow air (4.71KPa, 48kgf/cm2) into the absorption port when keeping the discharge port closed, and the
air should flow out from the exit port.
If the operation is unsatisfactory, replace the canister.
c.Blow air into the absorption port, the air should flow from other ports without any resistance.
If the operation is unsatisfactory, replace the canister.
(3) Clean the canister: Block the desorption port, blow air (4.71KPa, 48kgf/cm2) into the absorption port, and
the air should flow from the discharge port (see Figure 3-15).Fuel SystemCarbon Canister Replacement3-192. Canister control valve (TEV) (see Figure 3-16)
Mounting position: On the vacuum pipeline of the canister - suction manifold.
Faults: Bad idle speed, malfunction, etc.
General cause: Ingress of foreign materials into inside of the valve results in corrosion and Poor tightness.
Maintenance precautions: During maintenance:
1. Air flowing direction must conform to specifications;
2. If the control valve fails due to black particles in the valve body, and it is necessary to replace the control
valve, please check the condition of the canister;
3. Avoid liquid such as water and oil entering into the valve during maintaining as possible;
4. It is advisable to mount the canister control valve on the hose hanging in the air or fasten with soft rubber
to avoid transmission of solid borne noise.Figure 3-13Figure 3-15 Absorption port
Discharge port
Exit port
Plug upFigure 3-14Absorption port
Discharge port
Exit port -
Chapter 6 Manual Transaxle AssemblySection 1 Frequent Problem DiagnosisComponent Viewfigure6-1Manual Transaxle Assembly Frequent Pr oblem Diagnosis3-25Battery support
Battery
fixing bar
Bottom board
Rear Engine
Vibration Absorber Starter assembly Engine hood
Control cable of
transmissionBattery
Harness of starter
Clamp
Clamp
Washer
Connector of
odometer sensor Clutch
Cylinder Starter Connector
Rear support of
engine
5 Spead Manual Transmission
(JL-S160/S160A)
Left front
drive shaftBall tie-rod
Cotter pin Hub nut Snap ring
Clamp
Left support of engineWasher
Washer Back-up lamp
ConnectorFilling plugDrain Plug Right front
drive shaft
assembly
Snap ring: Non-reusable parts -
Figure 6-5Manual Transaxle Assembly Manual Transaxle Replacement3-27Section 3 Manual Transaxle ReplacementReplace1. Open the engine cover.
2. Remove the battery.
3. Remove the clutch wheel cylinder assembly (see Figure 6-4).
4. Separate the transmission shift cable assembly (see Figure 6-5).
5. Disengage the joint of the backup lamp switch.
6. Disengage the speed sensor.
Disengage the speed sensor joint.
7. Remove the forepart of the exhaust pipe.
8. Discharge the drive bridge oil.
9. Remove the nut on the left and the right front hub.
10. Disengage the speed sensor on the left and the right front wheel
(ABS).
11. Disengage the front stabilizer bar.
12. Disengage the left and the right ball tie-rod.
13. Disengage the front stabilizer bar.
14. Disengage the left and the right lower cantilever.
15. Remove the left and the right front drive shaft assembly.
16. Hoist the engine from the machinery space according to "Point
24, Section 2, Chapter 1".
17. Remove the starter assembly.
18. Disengage the engine support.
19. Remove the manual drive bridge assembly.
20. Mount the engine support.
21. Mount the manual drive bridge assembly.
22. Couple the vibration insulating pad of the engine.
23. Mount the starter assembly.
24. Mount the left and the right front drive shaft assembly.
25. Connect the left and the right lower cantilever.
26. Connect the left and the right ball tie-rod.
27. Connect the front stabilizer bar.
28. Connect the left and the right front speed sensor (ABS).
29. Mount the left and the right front shaft nut.
30. Mount the fore part of the exhaust pipe.
31. Connect the joint of the odometer sensor.
32. Connect the joint of the back-up lamp switch.
33. Connect the transmission shift cable assembly (see Figure 6-5).
34. Mount the clutch wheel cylinder assembly (see Figure 6-4).Figure 6-4 -
Component ViewSection 2 Clutch PedalAdjustment1. Check and adjust the clutch pedal.
(1) Lift the carpet on the floor.
(2) Check the pedal’s height is proper.
Pedal's height from oil felt: 134.3-144.3mm
(3) Adjust the pedal's height.
Loosen the lock nut, and turn the bolt till the correct pedal's
height is reached, and then tighten the lock nut.
Torque: 16N.m
(4) Check whether the pedal's free travel and push bar travel are
proper.
a. Step the pedal down till a resistance appears.
Pedal's free stroke: 5-15mm
b. Step the pedal down lightly till the resistance increase a
little.
Push bar (on the pedals top) travel: 1.0-5.0mm
(5) Adjust the pedal's free travel and push bar travel.
a. Loosen the lock nut, and turn the push bar till the pedal's
free travel and push bar travel are proper.Clutch pedal bracket
Hex. flange nut37
Clutch pedal spring
Clutch pedal
bushing
Absorber
Clutch pedal cover Clutch pedal
Transimissin RodClutch master cylinder cone
U-connector bushingClutch pedal bushing Clutch Peader AxisClip12
Master cylinder
outtet pipesetSted Band ClampMaster cylinder
Inlet hoseHydranlic clutch hose
ÒLÓ Clip
Clutch hose Bracket
BoltClutch Control SystemClutch Pedal4-13Non-reusable parts
Multi-function lubeNm :Specified torquePedal height
adjustmentClutch
pedal Travel
Push travel &
free travel adjustment
pointPedal heightPedal free travel -
Clutch Control SystemClutch Pedal4-159. Remove the clutch pedal gasket.
10. Remove the clutch pedal absorber.
Remove absorber from the clutch pedal.
11. Remove the clutch pedal bushing.
Remove the two bushings from the clutch pedal.
12. Remove the U-connector bushing on the clutch master cylinder's
push bar.
Remove the U-connector bushing from the clutch pedal with an
8mm hexagon wrench and hammer.
13. Install the U-connector bushing on the clutch master cylinder
push bar.
(1) Apply multi-function lube inside the new U-connector bushing.
(2) Install the U-connector bushing on the clutch pedal.
Tips: Install the U-connector bushing from the right side.
14. Install the clutch pedal bushing.
(1) Apply multi-function lube on both sides of the two new
bushings.
(2) Install the two bushings on the clutch pedal.
15. Install absorber on the clutch pedal.
Put absorber on the clutch pedal.
16. Install the clutch pedal.
Install the clutch pedal on the clutch pedal bracket with bolts and
nuts.
Torque: 37N.m
Tips: Install the bolts from the left side. -