RIDING YOUR ATV ...................................... 7-1
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR ATV.............. 7-2
RIDE WITH CARE AND GOOD
JUDGEMENT ...........................................7-2
BE CAREFUL WHERE YOU RIDE ............ 7-9
TURNING YOUR ATV ............................. 7-13
CLIMBING UPHILL .................................. 7-14
RIDING DOWNHILL................................. 7-17
CROSSING A SLOPE.............................. 7-18
CROSSING THROUGH SHALLOW
WATER ..................................................7-19
RIDING OVER ROUGH TERRAIN .......... 7-20
SLIDING AND SKIDDING ........................ 7-21
WHAT TO DO IF... ................................... 7-22
WHAT TO DO... ....................................... 7-22
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIR .......................................................... 8-1
Owner’s manual and tool kit ...................... 8-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ........................................................ 8-3
Checking the spark plug ............................ 8-7
Engine oil .................................................. 8-8
Final gear oil ............................................ 8-11
Cleaning the air filter element ................. 8-12
Removing the air intake restrictor plate ... 8-15
Cleaning the spark arrester ..................... 8-16
Adjusting the carburetor .......................... 8-17
Adjusting the engine idling speed ........... 8-17Checking the throttle cable free play ....... 8-18
Timing chain ............................................ 8-19
Valve clearance ....................................... 8-19
Checking the front and rear brake
shoes .....................................................8-19
Adjusting the front brake lever free
play ........................................................8-20
Adjusting the rear brake lever and brake
pedal free play .......................................8-22
Adjusting the clutch free play ................... 8-25
Checking and lubricating the cables ........ 8-25
Checking and lubricating the front and
rear brake levers ....................................8-26
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals .............................................8-27
Checking the wheel bearings ................... 8-27
Lubricating the knuckle shafts ................. 8-27
Lubricating the steering shaft ................... 8-27
Battery ..................................................... 8-28
Replacing the fuse ................................... 8-31
Removing a wheel ................................... 8-31
Installing a wheel ..................................... 8-32
Troubleshooting ....................................... 8-33
Troubleshooting chart .............................. 8-34
CLEANING AND STORAGE ..........................9-1
Cleaning ..................................................... 9-1
Storage ...................................................... 9-2
8-12
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
2. Place an oil pan under the final gear case to
collect the used oil.
3. Remove the final gear oil filler cap and the fi-
nal gear oil drain bolt to drain the oil from the
final gear case.
4. Install the drain bolt, and then tighten it to the
specified torque.
5. Add the specified amount of the recommend-ed final gear oil, and then check the oil level.CAUTION:
ECB00420
Be sure no foreign material enters the final
gear case.
6. Install and tighten the oil filler cap.
7. Check the final gear case for oil leakage. If oil
is leaking, check for the cause.
EBU23801
Cleaning the air filter element
The air filter element should be cleaned at the in-
tervals specified in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart. Clean the air filter element more
frequently if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty
areas.
NOTE:
There is a check hose at the bottom of the air filter
case. If dust or water collects in this hose, empty
the hose and clean the air filter element and air fil-
1. Final gear oil drain bolt
Tightening torque:
Final gear oil drain bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 16.6 ft·lbf)
1
Recommended final gear oil:
See page 10-1.
Oil quantity:
0.12 L (0.13 US qt) (0.11 Imp.qt)
8-15
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
CAUTION:
ECB00440
Do not twist the sponge material when squeez-
ing it.
6. Check the sponge material and replace it if
damaged.
7. Apply a quality foam air filter oil to the sponge
material.
NOTE:
The sponge material should be wet but not drip-
ping.
8. Install the sponge material into the air filter el-
ement.
9. Place the air filter element in the original posi-
tion, and then hook the holder.
10. Install the air filter case cover by hooking the
holders onto the air filter case.
11. Install the panel by installing the bolts.
NOTE:
The air filter element should be cleaned every 20–
40 hours. It should be cleaned and lubricated more
often if the ATV is operated in extremely dusty ar-
eas. Each time the air filter element maintenance
is performed, check the air inlet of the air filter case
for obstructions.
CAUTION:
ECB00460
Make sure that the air filter element is prop-
erly seated in the air filter case.
Never operate the engine with the air filter el-
ement removed. This will allow unfiltered air
to enter the engine, causing rapid engine
wear and possible engine damage. Addition-
ally, operation without the air filter element
will affect carburetor jetting with subsequent
poor performance and possible engine over-
heating.
EBU23850
Removing the air intake restrictor plate
To obtain full engine performance capability, re-
moving the air intake restrictor plate is required.
1. Remove the air filter element. (See
page 8-12.)
2. Remove the air intake restrictor plate.
10-2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
910
11
Engine oil quantity:
Periodic oil change:
0.80 L (0.85 US qt) (0.70 Imp.qt)
Final gear oil:
Type:
SAE80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity:
0.12 L (0.13 US qt) (0.11 Imp.qt)
Air filter:
Air filter element:
Wet element
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only (EUR)
Unleaded gasoline only (AUS)(NZL)
Fuel tank capacity:
6.8 L (1.80 US gal) (1.50 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
0.9 L (0.24 US gal) (0.20 Imp.gal)
Carburetor:
Manufacturer:
MIKUNI
Type x quantity:
VM16SH x 1
Spark plug (s):
Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CR7HSA
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Clutch:
Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-disc automatic
Transmission:
Primary reduction system:
Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio:
65/20 (3.250)
Secondary reduction system:
Shaft drive
Secondary reduction ratio:
19/18
×
34/10 (3.588)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 3-speed
Operation:
Left foot operation
1st:
39/11 (3.545)
2nd:
35/17 (2.059)
3rd:
31/22 (1.409)
Chassis:
Frame type:
Steel tube frame
Caster angle:
1.0 °
Trail:
3.8 mm (0.15 in)
INDEX
A
Accessories and loading ................................................ 6-6
Air filter element, cleaning ............................................ 8-12
Air intake restrictor plate, removing.............................. 8-15
B
Battery .................................................................. 5-6
,
8-28
Brake and shift pedals, checking and lubricating ......... 8-27
Brake lever and brake pedal free play (rear),
adjusting..................................................................... 8-22
Brake lever free play, adjusting the front...................... 8-20
Brake lever, front ............................................................ 4-4
Brake levers, checking and lubricating......................... 8-26
Brake pedal and rear brake lever ................................... 4-5
Brakes, front and rear .................................................... 5-3
Brake shoes, checking the front and rear .................... 8-19
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ................................. 8-25
Carburetor, adjusting.................................................... 8-17
Chassis fasteners........................................................... 5-6
Choke ........................................................................... 4-10
Cleaning ......................................................................... 9-1
Clutch free play, adjusting ............................................ 8-25
E
Engine break-in .............................................................. 6-4
Engine, cold start ........................................................... 6-1
Engine idling speed ...................................................... 8-17Engine oil ............................................................... 5-3
,
8-8
Engine, starting a warm ................................................. 6-3
Engine stop switch ......................................................... 4-2
F
Final gear oil......................................................... 5-3
,
8-11
Fuel ........................................................................ 4-7
,
5-3
Fuel cock ........................................................................ 4-8
Fuel tank cap.................................................................. 4-7
Fuse, replacing............................................................. 8-31
H
Handlebar switches ........................................................ 4-2
I
Identification numbers .................................................. 11-1
Indicator light .................................................................. 4-1
Instruments, lights and switches .................................... 5-6
K
Key identification number ............................................. 11-1
Knuckle shafts, lubricating ........................................... 8-27
L
Label locations ............................................................... 2-1
M
Main switch .................................................................... 4-1
Model label ................................................................... 11-2
N
Neutral indicator light ..................................................... 4-1