2007 YAMAHA YFM80R battery

EBU17420
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION .............................. 1-1
LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND
SPECIFICATION LABELS ............................ 2-1
DESCRIPTION .............................................. 3-1
Left view ..................................................... 3-1
Right view................................................... 3-1
Controls and instruments ........................... 3-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS .................................................. 4-1
Main switch ............................................... 4-1
Indicator light ............................................. 4-1
Handlebar switches ................................... 4-2
Throttle lever ............................................. 4-2
Speed limiter and air intake restrictor
plate ........................................................ 4-3
Front brake lever ....................................... 4-4
Brake pedal and rear brake lever .............. 4-5
Parking brake ............................................ 4-6
Shift pedal ................................................. 4-6
Fuel tank cap ............................................. 4-7
Fuel ........................................................... 4-7
Fuel cock ................................................... 4-8Choke ...................................................... 4-10
Seat ......................................................... 4-10
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ..........................5-1
Pre-operation check list ............................. 5-1
Fuel ............................................................ 5-3
Engine oil ................................................... 5-3
Final gear oil .............................................. 5-3
Front and rear brakes ................................ 5-3
Throttle lever .............................................. 5-4
Tires ........................................................... 5-4
Measuring the tire pressure ....................... 5-5
Tire wear limit ............................................ 5-6
Chassis fasteners ...................................... 5-6
Instruments, lights and switches ................ 5-6
Battery ....................................................... 5-6
OPERATION...................................................6-1
Starting a cold engine ................................ 6-1
Starting a warm engine .............................. 6-3
Shifting ....................................................... 6-3
Engine break-in .......................................... 6-4
Parking ....................................................... 6-5
Parking on a slope ..................................... 6-6
Accessories and loading ............................ 6-6

RIDING YOUR ATV ...................................... 7-1
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR ATV.............. 7-2
RIDE WITH CARE AND GOOD
JUDGEMENT ...........................................7-2
BE CAREFUL WHERE YOU RIDE ............ 7-9
TURNING YOUR ATV ............................. 7-13
CLIMBING UPHILL .................................. 7-14
RIDING DOWNHILL................................. 7-17
CROSSING A SLOPE.............................. 7-18
CROSSING THROUGH SHALLOW
WATER ..................................................7-19
RIDING OVER ROUGH TERRAIN .......... 7-20
SLIDING AND SKIDDING ........................ 7-21
WHAT TO DO IF... ................................... 7-22
WHAT TO DO... ....................................... 7-22
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIR .......................................................... 8-1
Owner’s manual and tool kit ...................... 8-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ........................................................ 8-3
Checking the spark plug ............................ 8-7
Engine oil .................................................. 8-8
Final gear oil ............................................ 8-11
Cleaning the air filter element ................. 8-12
Removing the air intake restrictor plate ... 8-15
Cleaning the spark arrester ..................... 8-16
Adjusting the carburetor .......................... 8-17
Adjusting the engine idling speed ........... 8-17Checking the throttle cable free play ....... 8-18
Timing chain ............................................ 8-19
Valve clearance ....................................... 8-19
Checking the front and rear brake
shoes .....................................................8-19
Adjusting the front brake lever free
play ........................................................8-20
Adjusting the rear brake lever and brake
pedal free play .......................................8-22
Adjusting the clutch free play ................... 8-25
Checking and lubricating the cables ........ 8-25
Checking and lubricating the front and
rear brake levers ....................................8-26
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals .............................................8-27
Checking the wheel bearings ................... 8-27
Lubricating the knuckle shafts ................. 8-27
Lubricating the steering shaft ................... 8-27
Battery ..................................................... 8-28
Replacing the fuse ................................... 8-31
Removing a wheel ................................... 8-31
Installing a wheel ..................................... 8-32
Troubleshooting ....................................... 8-33
Troubleshooting chart .............................. 8-34
CLEANING AND STORAGE ..........................9-1
Cleaning ..................................................... 9-1
Storage ...................................................... 9-2

5-2
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9
10
11
WARNING

EWB00480
Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s
Manual. Failure to inspect increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Wheels and tires

Check wheel condition, and replace if damaged.

Check tire condition and tread depth. Replace if necessary.

Check air pressure. Correct if necessary.5-4, 5-5, 5-6
Brake and shift pedals

Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate pedal pivoting points
if necessary.8-27
Brake levers

Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate lever pivoting points
if necessary.8-26
Chassis fasteners

Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened. 5-6
Instruments and switches

Check operation, and correct if necessary. 5-6
Battery

Check electrolyte level. Fill with distilled water if necessary. 5-6, 8-28
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE

5-6
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9
10
11

the tire pressures to the following specifications:
EBU19830
Tire wear limit
Replace the tire when the tire groove decreases to
3 mm (0.12 in).
EBU19840
Chassis fasteners
Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are prop-
erly tightened.
EBU19850
Instruments, lights and switches
Check that all instruments, lights and switches are
working properly. Correct if necessary.
EBU19860
Battery
Check the fluid level in the battery. Fill with distilled
water if necessary. (See page 8-28.) Recommended pressure:
Front
20 kPa (2.9 psi) (0.20 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear
20 kPa (2.9 psi) (0.20 kgf/cm
2
)
Minimum:
Front
17 kPa (2.5 psi) (0.17 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear
17 kPa (2.5 psi) (0.17 kgf/cm
2
)
Maximum:
Front
23 kPa (3.3 psi) (0.23 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear
23 kPa (3.3 psi) (0.23 kgf/cm
2
)
1. Tire wear limit

6-2
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
10
11

Position (1):

Cold engine start with ambient temperature be-
low 30 °C (90 °F).
Position (2):

Warming up position.
Position (3):

Cold engine start with ambient temperature
above 25 °C (80 °F).
Ambient temp./choke position
6. Completely close the throttle lever and start
the engine by pushing the start switch.
NOTE:

If the engine fails to start, release the start switch,
then push it again. Pause a few seconds before
the next attempt. Each cranking should be as short
as possible to preserve battery energy. Do not
crank the engine more than 10 seconds on each
attempt.
7. If the engine is started with the choke in posi-
tion (1), the choke should be returned to posi-
tion (2) to warm up the engine. If the engine is
started with the choke in position (2), keep the
choke in this position to warm up the engine.
CAUTION:

ECB00160
For maximum engine life, always warm the en-
gine up before starting off. Never accelerate
hard when the engine is cold!
8. Continue warming up the engine until it idles
smoothly, then return the choke to position (3)
before riding.
NOTE:

The engine is warm when it responds normally to
1. Fully open “ON”
2. Half open (warming up position)
3. Closed “OFF”
4. Choke
ON
OFF
0°
30°10°20°30°
50°70°90°°F °C
4 1
133
2

8-5
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11

18
*
Crankcase breather
system

Check breather hose for cracks or other damage,
and replace if necessary.
√√√
19 Engine oil

Change.

Check ATV for oil leakage, and correct if neces-
sary.
√ √√√
20 Final gear oil

Change.

Check ATV for oil leakage, and correct if neces-
sary.
√√
21
*
Moving parts and
cables


Lubricate.
√√√√
22
*
Throttle lever hous-
ing and cable


Check operation and correct if necessary.

Check throttle cable free play and have a Yamaha
dealer adjust if necessary.

Lubricate throttle lever housing and cable.
√√√√√
23
*
Exhaust system


Check for leakage and replace gasket(s) if neces-
sary.

Check for looseness and tighten all screw clamps
and joints if necessary.
√√√
24 Spark arrester

Clean.
√√√
25
*
Front and rear brake
switches


Check operation and correct if necessary.
√√√√√
26
*
Battery


Check electrolyte level and specific gravity, and
correct if necessary.

Make sure that the breather hose is properly
routed.
√√√√√
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE
JOBINITIAL EVERY
Whichev-
er comes
firstmonth136612
km
(mi)320
(200)1200
(750)2400
(1500)2400
(1500)4800
(3000)
hours 20 75 150 150 300

8-28
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11

Lubricate the steering shaft using a grease gun.
EBU25121
Battery
A poorly maintained battery will corrode and dis-
charge quickly. The electrolyte level, battery lead
connections and breather hose routing should be
checked before each ride and at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
To check the electrolyte level
1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Check the electrolyte level in the battery.
NOTE:

The electrolyte should be between the minimum
and maximum level marks.
3. If the electrolyte is at or below the minimum
level mark, add distilled water to raise it to the
maximum level mark. Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
1. Grease nipple
1

1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark

1
2

8-29
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
CAUTION:

ECB00590
Use only distilled water, as tap water contains
minerals that are harmful to the battery.
WARNING

EWB02160
Battery electrolyte is poisonous and danger-
ous, as it contains sulfuric acid, which can
cause severe burns. Avoid contact with skin,
eyes or clothing. Always shield your eyes
when working near batteries.
Antidote:
EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quantities of water or
milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg
or vegetable oil. Call a physician immediately.
EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get
prompt medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep
sparks, flame, cigarettes or other sources of ig-
nition away. Ventilate when charging or using
in an enclosed space.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
4. Check and, if necessary, tighten the battery
lead connections and correct the breatherhose routing.
To store the battery
If the ATV will not be used for more than one
month, the battery will need to be removed and
stored as follows.
1. Disconnect the negative lead first and then the
positive lead.
2. Remove the battery, fully charge it, and then
place it in a cool, dry place.

1. Battery
2. Negative lead
3. Positive lead
23
1