
In addition to continuous environmental refinement of conventional gasoline-powered  internal combustion engines,
Volvo is actively looking at advanced technology  alternative-fuel vehicles.
When you drive a  Volvo, you become our partner in the work to lessen  the vehicle's impact on the environment.
To reduce your vehicle's environmental impact, you can:
 Maintain proper air pressure in your tires. Tests have shown decreased  fuel economy with improperly  inflated tires.
 Follow the recommended maintenance schedule in your Warranty and  Service Records Information booklet.
 Drive at a  constant speed.
 See  an  authorized Volvo retailer as soon as possible for inspection if the check engine (malfunction indicator) lamp
illuminates,  or stays on after the vehicle has started.
 Properly  dispose of any  vehicle-related waste such as used motor oil, used batteries, brake pads, etc.
 When cleaning your vehicle, use Volvo's  own vehicle care products,  all of which  have systematically been adapted
to the environment.
pg. 5 Introduction
Important warnings
Accessory Installation
 We strongly recommend that Volvo owners install  only genuine, Volvo-approved accessories, and  that accessory
installations be  performed only by the factory-trained technicians at your authorized Volvo retailer.
 Genuine Volvo accessories are tested to ensure compatibility with the performance, safety, and  emission systems in
your vehicle. Additionally, your authorized Volvo retailer knows where  accessories may and  may not be  safely
installed in your Volvo. In all cases, please consult your authorized Volvo retailer before installing any  accessory  in or
on your vehicle.
 Accessories that have not been approved by Volvo may or may not be  specifically tested for compatibility with your
vehicle. Additionally, an  inexperienced installer may not be  familiar with some of your vehicle's systems.
 Any of your vehicle's performance and  safety systems could be  adversely affected if you install  accessories that
Volvo has not tested, or if you allow accessories to be  installed by someone unfamiliar with your vehicle.
 Damage caused by unapproved or improperly  installed accessories may not be  covered by your new vehicle
warranty. See  your Warranty and  Service Records Information booklet for more warranty information. Volvo assumes
no responsibility  for death, injury, or expenses that may result from  the installation  of non-genuine accessories.
Driver Distraction
 Driver distraction results from  driver activities that are not directly related to controlling the vehicle in the driving
environment. Your new Volvo is, or can be,  equipped with many feature-rich entertainment and  communication
systems. These include  hands-free cellular telephones, navigation systems, and  multipurpose audio systems. You may
also own other portable electronic  devices for your own convenience. When used properly and  safely, they enrich the
driving experience. Improperly used, any  of these could cause a  distraction.
 For all of these systems, we want  to provide the following warning that reflects  the strong Volvo concern for your
safety:
 Never  use these devices or any  feature of your vehicle in a  way that distracts you from  the task of driving safely.
Distraction  can lead to a  serious accident.In addition to this  general  warning, we offer  the following guidance
regarding specific newer  features that may be  found in your vehicle:
 Never  use a  hand -held cellular telephone while driving. Some jurisdictions  prohibit cellular telephone use by a
driver while the vehicle is moving.
 If your vehicle is equipped with a  navigation system, set and  make changes to your travel itinerary only with the
vehicle parked.
 Never  program your audio system while the vehicle is moving. Program  radio presets with the vehicle parked, and
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If the fluid level  is below  the MIN  mark in the reservoir or if a  "Brake failure - Service urgent" message is displayed
in the text window: DO  NOT DRIVE. Have the vehicle towed  to an  authorized Volvo retailer and  have the brake
system inspected.
PARK BRAKE  Parking brake applied  This light will be  on when the parking brake (hand brake) is applied.  The
parking brake lever is situated between the front  seats.  See  also page 62
 for additional information.
 Canadian models are equipped with this  symbol.
 Oil pressure warning light
If the light  comes on while driving, stop the vehicle  and then stop the engine immediately and check  the engine
oil level.  See  page 49
. R-models are also equipped with an  oil level  warning system. If the light stays on after restart,
have the vehicle towed  to the nearest authorized Volvo retailer. After hard driving, the light may come on occasionally
when the engine is idling. This is normal, provided it goes off when the engine speed is increased.
 Generator  warning light
If the light comes on while the engine is running, have the charging system checked.
 Rear fog light
This light indicates that the fog light is on.
CHECK ENGINE  Malfunction indicator light
On-Board  Diagnostics II (OBDII): As you drive, a  computer called "OBDII" monitors your vehicle's engine,
transmission, electrical and  emission systems. The CHECK ENGINE light will light up if the computer senses a
condition that potentially may need correcting. When this  happens, please have your vehicle checked by a  Volvo
retailer as soon as possible.
A CHECK ENGINE light may have many causes. Sometimes,  you may not notice  a  change in your vehicle's behavior.
Even so, an  uncorrected condition could hurt fuel economy, emission cleanliness, and  driveability. Extended driving
without correcting the cause could even damage other components in your vehicle.
Canadian models are equipped with this  warning light.
pg. 47 Instruments and controls
Indicator and warning symbols
 Anti-lock brake system ABS
If the warning light comes on, there is a  malfunction of the ABS  system (the standard braking system will still
function). The vehicle should be  driven to a  Volvo retailer for inspection. See  page 123
 for additional information.
 Stability Traction Control (STC)
1 system or  Dynamic Stability Traction Control (DSTC) system2
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vehicle to your retailer for correction.
WARNING!
Driving with the trunk  open : Driving with the trunk open  could lead to poisonous exhaust gases entering the
passenger  compartment.
If the trunk must  be  kept open  for any  reason, proceed as follows:
 Close the windows
 Set the ventilation system control to air flow to floor,  windshield and  side windows and  blower control to its
highest setting.
pg. 109 Starting and driving
Refueling
Fuel filler door
Press the button on the light switch panel (see illustration on page 53
) when the vehicle is at a  standstill to unlock the
fuel filler  door. Please note that the fuel filler  door will remain unlocked until the vehicle begins to move forward. An
audible  click  will be  heard when the fuel filler  door relocks.
If you intend to leave your vehicle while it is being refueled, this  feature enables you to lock the doors/trunk while
leaving  the fuel filler  door unlocked.
You can also keep the vehicle locked if you remain inside it during refueling. The central locking button does not lock
the fuel filler  door. Be sure the fuel filler  door is not obstructed and  is completely  closed after refueling.
Open the fuel filler cap slowly during hot weather.
NOTE:  During a  transitional period, a  small number of service stations may still  have fuel nozzles that are not
compatible  with the fuel filler  neck on vehicles equipped with the evaporative control system.
Refueling
The fuel tank holds approximately 18 US gal. (68 liters) with sufficient volume left over to accommodate possible
expansion of the fuel in hot weather. Be aware  that the "usable" tank capacity will be  somewhat less than the specified
maximum. When the fuel level  is low, such factors as ambient temperature, the fuel's "Reid vapor pressure"
characteristics, and  terrain can affect the fuel pump's ability to supply the engine with an  adequate supply of fuel.
Therefore,  it is advisable to refuel as soon as possible when the needle nears the red zone, or when the fuel warning
light comes on.
pg. 110 Starting and driving
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The key  returns automatically  to the Drive position.
A chime will sound if the key is left in the ignition and the driver's door is opened.
Steering wheel  lock
The steering wheel lock might be  under tension when the vehicle is parked.
Turn  the steering wheel slightly  to free the ignition key.
In  order to help reduce vehicle  theft, make sure the steering wheel  lock is engaged before leaving the vehicle.
WARNING!
Never  switch off the ignition (turn  the ignition key  to position 0) or remove the key  from  the ignition switch while
the vehicle is in motion. This could cause the steering wheel to lock, which  would make the vehicle impossible to
steer.
1. The  gear selector must  be  in  the ( P)ark position (automatic transmission).
2. Please  be  aware  that leaving  the key in  this position will  increase battery  drain.
pg. 113 Starting and driving
Economical driving
Economical driving conserves natural resources
Better  driving economy may be  obtained  by thinking ahead, avoiding rapid starts and  stops and  adjusting the speed of
your vehicle to immediate traffic  conditions. Observe the following rules:
 Bring the engine to normal operating temperature as soon as possible by driving with a  light foot on the accelerator
pedal for the first few minutes of operation. A cold engine uses more fuel and  is subject to increased wear.
 Whenever possible, avoid using the vehicle for driving short distances. This does not allow the engine to reach
normal operating temperature.
 Drive carefully and  avoid rapid acceleration and  hard braking.
 Do not exceed posted speed limits.
 Avoid carrying unnecessary  items (extra load) in the vehicle.
 Maintain correct tire pressure. Check tire pressure regularly (when tires are cold).
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 Remove snow tires when threat of snow or ice has ended.
 Note  that roof racks, ski racks, etc, increase air resistance  and  also fuel consumption.
 Avoid using automatic  transmission kickdown  feature unless necessary.
 However, at higher driving speeds, fuel consumption will be  lower with the air conditioning on and  the windows
closed than with the air conditioning off and  the windows open.
 Using the onboard trip computer's fuel consumption modes can help you learn how to drive more economically.
Other factors  that decrease gas mileage are:
 Dirty air cleaner
 Dirty engine oil and  clogged oil filter
 Dragging brakes
 Incorrect front  end  alignment.
Some of the above mentioned items and  others  are checked at the standard Maintenance Service intervals.
NOTE:  Vehicles equipped with automatic  transmissions  should use (D)rive  as often as possible and  avoid using
"kickdown"  to help improve fuel economy.
CAUTION!
Drive slowly and  carefully if going through standing water (i.e. flooded roadways, etc.). Damage to the engine could
result if excess water is drawn in through the air intake  system. Never  drive the vehicle in water deeper than 1 foot
(300 mm).
pg. 114 Starting and driving
Handling  and road holding
Weight distribution affects handling
At the specified curb weight your vehicle has a  tendency to understeer, which  means that the steering wheel has to be
turned more than might seem appropriate for the curvature of a  bend.
This ensures good stability and  reduces the risk of rear wheel skid. Remember that these properties can alter with the
vehicle load. The heavier  the load in the trunk (max. 220 lbs, 100 kg), the less the tendency to understeer.
Handling,  roadholding
Vehicle load, tire design and  inflation pressure all affect vehicle handling. Therefore,  check that the tires are inflated to
the recommended pressure according  to the vehicle load. See  "Tire  pressure" section.
Loads  should be  distributed so that capacity weight or maximum permissible axle loads are not exceeded.
Speed-sensitive power steering (Option on certain models)
With this  feature, the steering is most  responsive at lower speeds to make parking, driving in city traffic,  etc., easier.
The effect of the power steering diminishes as you accelerate for greater stability at highway  speeds.
Driving through  water
The vehicle can be  driven through water up to a  depth of approximately 9 in. (25 cm), at a  maximum speed of 6 mph
(10 km/h).
Take particular care when driving through flowing water.
Clean the electrical connections for trailer wiring after driving in mud or water When driving through water, maintain
low speed and  do not stop in the water.
WARNING!
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Sport mode (R-models only)
R-models are equipped with a  (S)port button that can be  used to engage/disengage the Sport shifting mode. An
indicator light in the button will go on when Sport mode is engaged.
With Sport mode engaged, the transmission will shift up at higher rpm in first and  second gears, and  will also shift
down at higher rpm for more immediate engine response during acceleration and  deceleration.
pg. 120 Starting and driving
All Wheel Drive (option)
All Wheel Drive (AWD) - general information
Your Volvo can be  equipped with permanent All Wheel Drive, which  means that power is distributed automatically
between the front  and  rear wheels. Under normal driving conditions, most  engine's power is directed to the front
wheels. However, if there is any  tendency for the front  wheels to spin, an  electronically  controlled coupling distributes
power to the wheels that have the best traction.
Tire dimensions
Volvo recommends that you always drive on tires of the same brand, size, construction  (radial),  tread pattern, load-,
speed-, traction- , temperature-, and  treadwear  rating. Never  drive on mixed tires, except for brief periods  when the
temporary spare tire is in use. Always use properly inflated tires of correct dimensions. Tire size and  inflation
pressures are shown on the tire inflation pressure placards, located on the driver's side B-pillar (the structural member
at the side of the vehicle, at the rear of the driver's door opening), or on the inside of the fuel filler  door on Canadian
models.
Temporary Spare
The temporary spare tire is for temporary, low-speed, short-distance use only. Replace it with a  full-sized tire as soon
as possible. Do not drive on the temporary spare at speeds above 50 mph (80km/h) or for distances greater than 50
miles (80 km).
Never  install  snow chains on a  temporary spare.
pg. 121 Starting and driving
Four-C active chassis system
Four-C active chassis
The FOUR-C (Continuously Controlled Chassis Concept) active chassis system, consisting of Comfort and  Sport
modes, is available as an  option.
NOTE: The S60 R has a  standard FOUR-C system consisting of Comfort, Sport, and  Advanced sport modes. The
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your vehicle. Although your vehicle's battery is located under the floor  of the trunk, jumper cables should be
connected in the engine compartment, to the points  shown in the illustrations.
If the 12-volt auxiliary battery to be  used is in another vehicle, check that the vehicles are not touching to prevent
premature completion of a  circuit. Be sure to follow jump starting instructions provided for the other vehicle.
To jump start your vehicle:
- Switch off the ignition.
- First connect the auxiliary battery positive (+) terminal (1) to the positive (+) terminal in your vehicle's engine
compartment (2), located under a  small black plastic cover attached to the fuse box cover, marked with a  "+"  sign.
Remove the cover on the main fuse box if necessary  to access this  terminal. Then connect the auxiliary battery's
negative (-) terminal (3) to the ground point in your vehicle's engine compartment (4).
- Start the engine in the assisting  vehicle, then start the engine in the vehicle with dead battery.
- After the engine has started, first remove the negative (-) terminal jumper cable. Then remove the positive (+)
terminal jumper cable.
WARNING!
PROPOSITION  65 WARNING!
Battery  posts, terminals, and  related accessories contain  lead and  lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of
California to cause cancer and  reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
WARNING!
 Do not connect the jumper cable to any  part of the fuel system or to any  moving parts.  Avoid touching hot
manifolds.
 Never  expose the battery to open  flame or electric  spark.
 Do not smoke near the battery.
 Batteries generate  hydrogen gas, which  is flammable and  explosive.
 Battery  fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics or painted  surfaces. If
contact occurs, flush the affected area immediately with water. Obtain medical help immediately if eyes are affected.
 Failure to follow the instructions for jump starting can lead to personal injury.
pg. 131 Starting and driving
Towing a trailer
Volvo recommends the use of Volvo trailer hitches that are specially designed for the vehicle.
 Maximum trailer weight recommended by Volvo is:  Trailers without brakes: 1650 lbs (750 kg) Trailers with brakes:
2" (50 mm) ball - 3300 lbs* (1500 kg), 1 7/8" (47 mm) ball - 2000 lbs (900 kg). Observe the legal  requirements of the
state/province in which  the vehicles are
 All Volvo models are equipped with energy-absorbing  shock-mounted bumpers.  Trailer hitch installation  should not
interfere  with the proper operation of this  bumper system.
Trailer towing does not normally present any  particular problems, but take into consideration:
 Increase tire pressure to recommended full. See  section "Wheels and  tires."
 When your vehicle is new, avoid towing heavy trailers during the first 620 miles (1000 km).
 Recommended hitch tongue load is:  Trailer weights below 2,650 lbs (1,200 kg) - 110 lbs (50 kg) Trailer weights
above 2,650 lbs (1,200 kg) - 165 lbs (75 kg)
 Maximum speed when towing a  trailer: 50 mph (80 km/h).
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 Check state of the battery's charge.
 Examine tires carefully (the spare tire as well), and  replace  those that are worn. Check tire pressures.
 The brakes, front  wheel alignment, and  steering gear should be  checked by your Volvo retailer only.
 Check all lights, including high beams.
 Reflective warning triangles  are legal  requirement in some countries.
 Have a  word with your Volvo retailer if you intend to drive in countries where  it may be  difficult to obtain the
correct fuel.
 Consider your destination. If you will be  driving through an  area where  snow or ice are likely to occur, consider
snow tires.
1. To prevent injury  from  contact with  hot surfaces, do not inspect your vehicle's transmission fluid yourself. Have your vehicle's transmission fluid
level  inspected  by a qualified  Volvo service technician.
pg. 138 Starting and driving
Front/rear park assist (option/accessory)
A. Front (accessory as available) B. Rear (option)
Front/rear park assist
The park assist system(s) are designed to assist you when driving into parking spaces, garages, etc. They utilize
ultrasound sensors  located in the bumpers  to measure the distance to a  vehicle or other object,  or a  person who may be
close to the front  or rear of the vehicle.
When is park assist active?
Front:  the system is active from  the time the engine is started until the vehicle exceeds a  speed of approximately 10
mph (15 km/h). It is also active when the vehicle is backing up. Front park assist reactivates automatically  when the
vehicle's speed goes under 10 mph (15 km/h).
Rear:  the system is active when the engine is running and  reverse  gear is selected.
NOTE:
"PARK ASSIST ACTIVE"  will be  displayed.
 If the vehicle is equipped with front  and  rear park assist, both systems will either be  activated or deactivated
together. They cannot be  used separately.
 The indicator light in the button (see the illustration on page 51) will light up to indicate that park assist system(s)
are activated.
When park assist is actively working:
 The audio system's volume will be  reduced.
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