PRECAUTIONS
BRC-179
< PRECAUTION >[ESP/TCS/ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
N
O
P
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001691411
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution for Brake SystemINFOID:0000000001691412
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Fluid, DOT 3 or DOT 4 (US FMVSS No. 116).
Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas such as body. If brake fluid is splashed, wipe it off and
flush area with water immediately.
Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene to clean. They will ruin rubber parts and cause
improper operation.
Using a flare nut torque wrench, securely tighten brake tube flare
nuts.
Brake system is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is
detected, always disassemble the affected part. If a malfunction is
detected, replace part with a new one.
Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect electrical
connectors of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or bat-
tery negative terminals.
When installing brake piping, be sure to check torque.
After removing/installing any hydraulic parts of the brake or ESP
system (such as actuator and piping parts, etc), bleed air from the
system.
Precaution for Brake ControlINFOID:0000000001691413
During ESP/TCS/ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is
normal.
When starting engine, or just after starting vehicle, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may be
heard from engine room. This is a normal status of operation check.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from the cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting diag-
nostic servicing. Besides the electrical system inspection, check booster operation, brake fluid level, and
fluid leaks.
If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.
If there is a radio, antenna, or antenna lead-in wire (including wiring) near control module, ESP/TCS/ABS
function may have a malfunction or error.
If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits, and improper wiring.
SBR820BA
ENGINE COOLANT
CO-59
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >[K9K]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
CO
N
P O
Put a cloth under the air relief plug to prevent engine coolant from dampening the crankshaft
position sensor.
Pour coolant to the MAX level line of the reservoir tank at
a rate of 2 liter (1-3/4 lamp qt.)/min. or lower.
3. Close the air relief plug.
CAUTION:
If the filling rate is too fast, this could lead to air being
mixed in the coolant. Be sure to fill the coolant slowly
according to the rate indicated above.
Use Insane Genuine Engine Coolant or equivalent mixed
with water (distilled or demineralized). Refer to MA-21,
"Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio".
4. Start engine without closing reservoir tank cap and keep engine racing at 1,500 rpm for about 2-3 minutes.
If necessary, pour engine coolant up to MAX level.
If coolant overflows reservoir tank hole, install filler cap.
Watch engine coolant temperature gauge so as not overheat the engine.
WARNING:
Be careful not to be scaled with hot engine coolant or vacuum pump when operating.
Radiator fan blade can start at any time and cause personal injuries.
5. Turn off the engine and loosen air relief plug until coolant spills from air relief hole.
6. Close the air relief plug and run the engine at 2,000 rpm until the upper hose becomes hot and radiator
fan operates. Leave the engine running approximately 5 minutes at idle speed and check for sound of
coolant flow while running engine from idle up to 3,000 rpm.
Sound may be noticeable at heater water cock.
7. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating steps 4 to 6 until coolant level no longer
drops.
Check the radiator lower hose for any signs of leakage.
8. Turn off the engine and let it cool down.
Cool down using a fan to reduce the time.
9. After cooling period, loosen the air relief plug and check if coolant spills from the air relief hole. if not,
remove the air relief plug until the coolant spills, and then close the relief air plug. Bleed air from cooling
system by repeating steps 6 to 10 until the coolant spills immediately.
10. Check the engine coolant level when engine is cool and refill to MAX level line if the level is lower.
Clean excess coolant from engine.
11. Check that the reservoir tank cap is tightened.
FlushingINFOID:0000000001381588
1. Install reservoir tank if removed.
If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-314, "
Exploded
View".
2. Fill reservoir tank with water until water spills from the air relief hole, then close air relief plug. Reinstall
reservoir tank cap.
3. Run engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Rev engine two or three times under no-load.
5. Stop engine and wait until it cools down.
6. Drain water.
7. Repeat steps 1 through 6 until clear water begins to drain from radiator.
8. Blow compressed air into cooling circuit through the reservoir tank valve hole to drain all the water.
JPBIA0306ZZ
Engine coolant capacity
(With reservoir tank at MAX): Refer to MA-19, "Fluids and Lubricants".
Reservoir tank capacity : Refer to MA-19, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
DLK-54
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH I-KEY, WITHOUT SUPER LOCK]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT)
ACTIVE TEST
Monitor Item Condition
PUSH SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of ignition knob switch.
KEY SW Indicates [ON (inserted)/OFF (removed)] condition of key switch.
DR REQ SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of door request switch (driver side).
AS REQ SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of door request switch (passenger side).
BD/TR REQ SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of back door/trunk request switch.
IGN SWIndicates [ON (ON or START position)/OFF (other than ON and START position)] condition of
ignition switch ON position.
ACC SW Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of ignition switch ACC position.
STOP LAMP SW Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp switch.
DOOR LOCK SIG Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of LOCK signal from Intelligent Key.
DOOR UNLOCK SIG Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of UNLOCK signal from Intelligent Key.
DOOR SW DRIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of front door switch (driver side) from BCM via CAN com-
munication.
DOOR SW ASIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of front door switch (passenger side) from BCM via CAN
communication.
DOOR SW RRIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of rear door switch (RH) from BCM via CAN communica-
tion.
DOOR SW RLIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of rear door switch (LH) from BCM via CAN communica-
tion.
DOOR BK SW Indicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of back door switch from BCM via CAN communication.
VEHICLE SPEED Displays the vehicle speed signal received from combination meter by numerical value [km/h].
Test item Description
DOOR LOCK/UNLOCKThis test is able to check door lock/unlock operation.
ALL UNLK: All door lock actuators are unlocked.
DR UNLK: Door lock actuator (driver side) is unlocked.
AS UNLK: Door lock actuator (passenger side) is unlocked.
BK UNLK: This item is indicated, but inactive.
LOCK: All door lock actuator is locked.
ANTENNAThis test is able to check Intelligent Key antenna operation.
When the following condition are met, hazard warning lamps flash.
ROOM ANT1: Inside key antenna (console) detects Intelligent Key, when “ROOM
ANT1” is selected.
ROOM ANT2: Inside key antenna (instrument center/rear seat) detects Intelligent
Key, when “ROOM ANT2”is selected.
DRIVER ANT: Outside key antenna (driver side) detects Intelligent Key, when “DRIV-
ER ANT” is selected.
ASSIST ANT: Outside key antenna (passenger side) detects Intelligent Key, when
“ASSIST ANT” is selected.
BK DOOR ANT: Outside key antenna (rear bumper) detects Intelligent Key, when “BK
DOOR ANT” is selected.
OUTSIDE BUZZERThis test is able to check Intelligent Key warning buzzer(s) operation.
ON
OFF
INSIDE BUZZERThis test is able to check warning chime in combination meter operation.
TAKE OUT: Take away warning chime sounds.
KNOB: Ignition knob switch warning chime sounds.
KEY: Key warning chime sounds.
OFF
WARNING FUNCTION SYMPTOMS
DLK-199
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[WITH I-KEY, WITHOUT SUPER LOCK]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
DLK
N
O
P
Intelligent Key is registered.
Key is not inserted in ignition switch.
One or more registered Intelligent Keys are in the vehicle.
KEY WARNING LAMP DOES NOT ILLUMINATE
Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
Intelligent Key is registered.
Mechanical key is out of ignition switch.
One or more registered Intelligent Keys are in the vehicle.
ENGINE START CONDITION CHECK (LOCKED IGNITION KNOB)
NOTE:
Before performing the diagnosis in the following table, check “Trouble Diagnosis Procedure”. Refer to DLK-
16, "Work Flow".
If the following “symptoms” are detected, check systems shown in the ”Diagnoses/service procedure” col-
umn in this order.
WARNING LAMP
WARNING LAMP : Symptom TableINFOID:0000000001396659
WARNING LAMP OPERATION MALFUNCTION
NOTE:
Before performing the diagnosis in the following table, check “Work Flow”. Refer to DLK-16, "
Work Flow".
Check that vehicle is under the condition shown in “Conditions of vehicle” before starting diagnosis, and
check each symptom.
If the following symptoms are detected, check systems shown in the “Diagnosis/service procedure” column
in this order.
Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedure Reference page
Ignition switch does not turn on with Intelligent Key.
[KEY warning lamp (red) illuminates].1a. Check instrument panel inside key antenna.DLK-120
1b. Check front console inside key antenna.DLK-123
1c. Check rear floor inside key antenna.DLK-127
2. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-79
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedure Reference page
Ignition switch does not turn on with Intelligent Key.
[GREEN key warning lamp does not illuminate].1. Check Intelligent Key unit power supply and ground cir-
cuit.DLK-59
2. Check ignition knob switch.DLK-80
3. Check key switch.DLK-77
4. Check "KEY" warning lamp (GREEN).DLK-146
5. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-79
RED key warning lamp does not illuminate
[Without Intelligent Key].1. Check "KEY" warning lamp (RED).DLK-146
2. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-79
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedure Reference page
Engine start condition check1. Check park/neutral position switch in combination meter (A/T)MWI-3
2. Check key interlock solenoid (M/T)DLK-137
3. Check stop lamp switch (A/T)DLK-138
4. Check stop lamp switch (M/T)DLK-140
DLK-204
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[WITH I-KEY, WITHOUT SUPER LOCK]
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Confirm that the cause of a noise is repaired by test driving the vehicle. Operate the vehicle under the same
conditions as when the noise originally occurred. Refer to the notes on the Diagnostic Worksheet.
Inspection ProcedureINFOID:0000000001396664
Refer to Table of Contents for specific component removal and installation information.
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Most incidents are caused by contact and movement between:
1. Cluster lid A and instrument panel
2. Acrylic lens and combination meter housing
3. Instrument panel to front pillar garnish
4. Instrument panel to windshield
5. Instrument panel mounting pins
6. Wiring harnesses behind the combination meter
7. A/C defroster duct and duct joint
These incidents can usually be located by tapping or moving the components to duplicate the noise or by
pressing on the components while driving to stop the noise. Most of these incidents can be repaired by apply-
ing felt cloth tape or silicon spray (in hard to reach areas). Urethane pads can be used to insulate wiring har-
ness.
CAUTION:
Do not use silicone spray to isolate a squeak or rattle. If you saturate the area with silicone, you will
not be able to recheck the repair.
CENTER CONSOLE
Components to pay attention to include:
1. Shifter assembly cover to finisher
2. A/C control unit and cluster lid C
3. Wiring harnesses behind audio and A/C control unit
The instrument panel repair and isolation procedures also apply to the center console.
DOORS
Pay attention to the:
1. Finisher and inner panel making a slapping noise
2. Inside handle escutcheon to door finisher
3. Wiring harnesses tapping
4. Door striker out of alignment causing a popping noise on starts and stops
Tapping or moving the components or pressing on them while driving to duplicate the conditions can isolate
many of these incidents. You can usually insulate the areas with felt cloth tape or insulator foam blocks to
repair the noise.
TRUNK
Trunk noises are often caused by a loose jack or loose items put into the trunk by the owner.
In addition look for:
1. Trunk lid dumpers out of adjustment
2. Trunk lid striker out of adjustment
3. Trunk lid torsion bars knocking together
4. A loose license plate or bracket
Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sunvisor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headlining and squeaking
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT)
DLK-279
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH I-KEY & SUPER LOCK]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
DLK
N
O
P
ACTIVE TEST
Monitor Item Condition
PUSH SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of ignition knob switch.
KEY SW Indicates [ON (inserted)/OFF (removed)] condition of key switch.
DR REQ SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of door request switch (driver side).
AS REQ SWIndicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of door request switch (passenger
side).
BD/TR REQ SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of back door/trunk request switch.
IGN SWIndicates [ON (ON or START position)/OFF (other than ON and START position)] con-
dition of ignition switch ON position.
ACC SW Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of ignition switch ACC position.
STOP LAMP SW Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp switch.
DOOR LOCK SIG Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of LOCK signal from Intelligent Key.
DOOR UNLOCK SIG Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of UNLOCK signal from Intelligent Key.
DOOR SW DRIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of front door switch (driver side) from BCM via CAN
communication.
DOOR SW ASIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of front door switch (passenger side) from BCM via
CAN communication.
DOOR SW RRIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of rear door switch (RH) from BCM via CAN com-
munication.
DOOR SW RLIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of rear door switch (LH) from BCM via CAN com-
munication.
DOOR BK SWIndicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of back door switch from BCM via CAN communi-
cation.
VEHICLE SPEEDDisplays the vehicle speed signal received from combination meter by numerical value
[km/h].
Test item Description
DOOR LOCK/UNLOCKThis test is able to check door lock/unlock operation.
ALL UNLK: All door lock actuators are unlocked.
DR UNLK: Door lock actuator (driver side) is unlocked.
AS UNLK: Door lock actuator (passenger side) is unlocked.
BK UNLK: This item is indicated, but inactive.
LOCK: All door lock actuator is locked.
ANTENNAThis test is able to check Intelligent Key antenna operation.
When the following condition are met, hazard warning lamps flash.
ROOM ANT1: Inside key antenna (console) detects Intelligent Key, when “ROOM
ANT1” is selected.
ROOM ANT2: Inside key antenna (instrument center/rear seat) detects Intelligent
Key, when “ROOM ANT2”is selected.
DRIVER ANT: Outside key antenna (driver side) detects Intelligent Key, when “DRIV-
ER ANT” is selected.
ASSIST ANT: Outside key antenna (passenger side) detects Intelligent Key, when
“ASSIST ANT” is selected.
BK DOOR ANT: Outside key antenna (rear bumper) detects Intelligent Key, when “BK
DOOR ANT” is selected.
OUTSIDE BUZZERThis test is able to check Intelligent Key warning buzzer(s) operation.
ON
OFF
INSIDE BUZZERThis test is able to check warning chime in combination meter operation.
TAKE OUT: Take away warning chime sounds.
KNOB: Ignition knob switch warning chime sounds.
KEY: Key warning chime sounds.
OFF
DLK-428
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[WITH I-KEY & SUPER LOCK]
WARNING FUNCTION SYMPTOMS
Intelligent Key is registered.
Key is not inserted in ignition switch.
One or more registered Intelligent Keys are in the vehicle.
KEY WARNING LAMP DOES NOT ILLUMINATE
Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
Intelligent Key is registered.
Mechanical key is out of ignition switch.
One or more registered Intelligent Keys are in the vehicle.
ENGINE START CONDITION CHECK (LOCKED IGNITION KNOB)
NOTE:
Before performing the diagnosis in the following table, check “Trouble Diagnosis Procedure”. Refer to DLK-
16, "Work Flow".
If the following “symptoms” are detected, check systems shown in the ”Diagnoses/service procedure” col-
umn in this order.
WARNING LAMP
WARNING LAMP : Symptom TableINFOID:0000000001530567
WARNING LAMP OPERATION MALFUNCTION
NOTE:
Before performing the diagnosis in the following table, check “Work Flow”. Refer to DLK-16, "
Work Flow".
Check that vehicle is under the condition shown in “Conditions of vehicle” before starting diagnosis, and
check each symptom.
If the following symptoms are detected, check systems shown in the “Diagnosis/service procedure” column
in this order.
Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedure Reference page
Ignition switch does not turn on with Intelligent Key.
[KEY warning lamp (red) illuminates].1a. Check instrument panel inside key antenna.DLK-120
1b. Check front console inside key antenna.DLK-123
1c. Check rear floor inside key antenna.DLK-127
2. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-79
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedure Reference page
Ignition switch does not turn on with Intelligent Key.
[GREEN key warning lamp does not illuminate].1. Check Intelligent Key unit power supply and ground cir-
cuit.DLK-59
2. Check ignition knob switch.DLK-80
3. Check key switch.DLK-77
4. Check "KEY" warning lamp (GREEN).DLK-146
5. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-79
RED key warning lamp does not illuminate
[Without Intelligent Key].1. Check "KEY" warning lamp (RED).DLK-146
2. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-79
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedure Reference page
Engine start condition check1. Check park/neutral position switch in combination meter (A/T)MWI-3
2. Check key interlock solenoid (M/T)DLK-137
3. Check stop lamp switch (A/T)DLK-138
4. Check stop lamp switch (M/T)DLK-140
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
DLK-433
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[WITH I-KEY & SUPER LOCK]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
DLK
N
O
P
Confirm that the cause of a noise is repaired by test driving the vehicle. Operate the vehicle under the same
conditions as when the noise originally occurred. Refer to the notes on the Diagnostic Worksheet.
Inspection ProcedureINFOID:0000000001396892
Refer to Table of Contents for specific component removal and installation information.
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Most incidents are caused by contact and movement between:
1. Cluster lid A and instrument panel
2. Acrylic lens and combination meter housing
3. Instrument panel to front pillar garnish
4. Instrument panel to windshield
5. Instrument panel mounting pins
6. Wiring harnesses behind the combination meter
7. A/C defroster duct and duct joint
These incidents can usually be located by tapping or moving the components to duplicate the noise or by
pressing on the components while driving to stop the noise. Most of these incidents can be repaired by apply-
ing felt cloth tape or silicon spray (in hard to reach areas). Urethane pads can be used to insulate wiring har-
ness.
CAUTION:
Do not use silicone spray to isolate a squeak or rattle. If you saturate the area with silicone, you will
not be able to recheck the repair.
CENTER CONSOLE
Components to pay attention to include:
1. Shifter assembly cover to finisher
2. A/C control unit and cluster lid C
3. Wiring harnesses behind audio and A/C control unit
The instrument panel repair and isolation procedures also apply to the center console.
DOORS
Pay attention to the:
1. Finisher and inner panel making a slapping noise
2. Inside handle escutcheon to door finisher
3. Wiring harnesses tapping
4. Door striker out of alignment causing a popping noise on starts and stops
Tapping or moving the components or pressing on them while driving to duplicate the conditions can isolate
many of these incidents. You can usually insulate the areas with felt cloth tape or insulator foam blocks to
repair the noise.
TRUNK
Trunk noises are often caused by a loose jack or loose items put into the trunk by the owner.
In addition look for:
1. Trunk lid dumpers out of adjustment
2. Trunk lid striker out of adjustment
3. Trunk lid torsion bars knocking together
4. A loose license plate or bracket
Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sunvisor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headlining and squeaking