CL-14
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Use a suitable tool to measure the depth to clutch disc facing
rivet heads. If it exceeds the allowable wear limit, replace clutch
disc.
Clutch Cover
Check clutch cover installed on vehicle for unevenness of diaphragm
spring toe height.
If out of limit, adjust the height using Tool (A).
Check clutch cover thrust ring for wear or breakage. If wear or
breakage is found, replace clutch cover assembly.
NOTE:
Worn thrust ring will generate a beating noise when tapped at
the rivet with a suitable tool.
Broken thrust ring will make a clinking sound when cover is shaken up and down.
If a trace of burn or discoloration is found on the clutch cover pressure plate to clutch disc contact surface,
repair the surface with sandpaper. If surface is damaged or distorted, replace the assembly.
Flywheel Runout
Check contact surface of flywheel for slight burns or discolora-
tion. Repair flywheel with emery paper.
Check the flywheel runout. Refer to EM-103, "FLYWHEEL
DEFLECTION (M/T MODELS)" .
CAUTION:
Measure flywheel outer face (not on knock pin and clutch cover
mounting hole).
INSTALLATION
1. Clean clutch disc and input shaft splines to remove grease and dust caused by abrasion.
2. Apply recommended grease to clutch disc and input shaft splines.
CAUTION:
Be sure to apply grease to the points specified. Otherwise, noise, poor disengagement, or damage
to the clutch may result. Excessive grease may cause slip or shudder. If it adheres to CSC seal, it
will cause clutch fluid leakage. Wipe off excess grease.
3. Install clutch disc using tool.
4. Install clutch cover. Pre-tighten clutch cover bolts.Wear limit of facing
surface to rivet head: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)
SCL229
Uneven limit : 0.7 mm (0.028 in) or less
Tool number A : ST20050240 ( — )
PCIB1502E
PBIC2646E
Tool number : KV30101000 ( — )
CO-2Revision: June 2006
PRECAUTIONS
2007 Versa
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
EBS00U8A
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WAR NIN G:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectEBS00U8C
NOTE:
This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT
SYSTEM).
Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.
Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Liquid GasketEBS00U8B
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING
After removing nuts and bolts, separate the mating surface, using Tool and remove old liquid gasket seal-
ing.
CVT-1
CVT
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
CONTENTS
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION CVT
A
B
CVT
Revision: June 20062007 Versa INDEX FOR DTC ........................................................ 6
Alphabetical Index .................................................... 6
DTC No. Index ......................................................... 7
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 8
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 8
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect .......................................... 8
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 8
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
of CVT and Engine ................................................... 9
Service After Replacing TCM and Transaxle
Assembly .................................................................. 9
SERVICE AFTER REPLACING TCM AND
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY ..................................... 9
PATTERN A .......................................................... 9
PATTERN B .......................................................... 9
PATTERN C .........................................................11
Removal and Installation Procedure for CVT Unit
Connector ................................................................11
REMOVAL ............................................................11
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Precautions ............................................................ 13
Service Notice or Precautions ................................ 13
CVT FLUID COOLER SERVICE ......................... 13
OBD-II SELF-DIAGNOSIS .................................. 14
PREPARATION ......................................................... 15
Special Service Tools ............................................. 15
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 15
CVT FLUID ............................................................... 16
Checking CVT Fluid ............................................... 16
FLUID LEVEL CHECK ........................................ 16
FLUID CONDITION CHECK ............................... 17
Changing CVT Fluid ............................................... 17
CVT Fluid Cooler Cleaning .................................... 18
CVT FLUID COOLER CLEANING PROCEDURE
... 18
CVT FLUID COOLER DIAGNOSIS PROCE-DURE .................................................................. 19
CVT FLUID COOLER INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE .................................................................. 20
CVT FLUID COOLER FINAL INSPECTION ........ 20
CVT SYSTEM ............................................................ 21
Cross-sectional View - RE0F08A ........................... 21
Control System ....................................................... 22
Hydraulic Control System ....................................... 23
TCM Function ......................................................... 24
CONTROL SYSTEM OUTLINE .......................... 24
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM ......................... 24
CAN Communication .............................................. 25
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................... 25
Input/Output Signal of TCM .................................... 25
Line Pressure and Secondary Pressure Control .... 26
NORMAL CONTROL .......................................... 26
FEEDBACK CONTROL ...................................... 26
Shift Control ............................................................ 26
“D” POSITION ..................................................... 27
OVERDRIVE-OFF MODE ................................... 27
“L” POSITION ...................................................... 27
DOWNHILL ENGINE BRAKE CONTROL (AUTO
ENGINE BRAKE CONTROL) .............................. 27
ACCELERATION CONTROL .............................. 27
Lock-up and Select Control .................................... 28
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND SELECT
CONTROL VALVE CONTROL ............................ 28
Control Valve .......................................................... 29
FUNCTION OF CONTROL VALVE ..................... 29
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 30
Introduction ............................................................. 30
OBD-II Function for CVT System ........................... 30
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-II ............ 30
ONE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC ......................... 30
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC ......................... 30
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ................. 30
HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC ......... 30
HOW TO ERASE DTC ........................................ 31
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH CONSULT-II) ....... 32
CVT-5
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
CVT
Revision: June 20062007 Versa SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 182
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 182
In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves ............................. 182
SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 182
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 182
Large Shock “N” → “R” Position ........................... 183
SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 183
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 183
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in “R” Position . 184
SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 184
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 184
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in “D” or “L” Posi-
tion ....................................................................... 185
SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 185
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 185
Vehicle Speed Does Not Change in “L” Position .. 186
SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 186
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 186
Vehicle Speed Does Not Change in overdrive-off
mode .................................................................... 187
SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 187
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 187
Vehicle Speed Does Not Change in “D” Position . 188
SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 188
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 188
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake .... 189
SYMPTOM: ....................................................... 189
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ............................ 189
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE ................. 190
Removal and Installation ...................................... 190
COMPONENTS ................................................ 190
REMOVAL ......................................................... 190
INSTALLATION ................................................. 190
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ................................... 191
Removal and Installation ...................................... 191
CONTROL DEVICE COMPONENTS ............... 191
CONTROL CABLE COMPONENTS ................. 192
REMOVAL ......................................................... 192
INSTALLATION ................................................. 194
Control Device Disassembly and Assembly ......... 194
DISASSEMBLY ................................................. 194ASSEMBLY .......................................................194
Selector Lever Knob Removal and Installation .....195
REMOVAL .........................................................195
INSTALLATION .................................................195
Adjustment of CVT Position ..................................195
Checking of CVT Position .....................................196
CVT SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM ...................................197
Description ............................................................197
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location .........197
Wiring Diagram — CVT — SHIFT ........................198
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................199
KEY INTERLOCK CABLE ......................................202
Removal and Installation ......................................202
COMPONENTS .................................................202
REMOVAL .........................................................202
INSTALLATION .................................................203
AIR BREATHER HOSE ..........................................205
Removal and Installation ......................................205
REMOVAL .........................................................205
INSTALLATION .................................................205
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE OIL SEAL ............................206
Removal and Installation ......................................206
COMPONENTS .................................................206
REMOVAL .........................................................206
INSTALLATION .................................................206
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY ......................................207
Removal and Installation ......................................207
COMPONENTS .................................................207
REMOVAL .........................................................207
INSTALLATION .................................................208
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ....210
General Specifications ..........................................210
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears ....................210
Stall Speed ...........................................................210
Line Pressure .......................................................210
Solenoid Valves ....................................................210
CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor ............................211
Primary Speed Sensor .........................................211
Secondary Speed Sensor .....................................211
Removal and Installation ......................................211
CVT-8
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
UCS005XD
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WAR NIN G:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectUCS006Y0
NOTE:
This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).
Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.
Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
CVT-28
CVT SYSTEM
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Lock-up and Select ControlUCS005XY
The torque converter clutch piston in the torque converter is engaged to eliminate torque converter slip to
increase power transmission efficiency.
The torque converter clutch control valve operation is controlled by the torque converter clutch solenoid
valve, which is controlled by a signal from TCM. The torque converter clutch control valve engages or
releases the torque converter clutch piston.
When shifting between “N” (“P”) ⇔ “D” (“R”), torque converter clutch solenoid controls engagement power
of forward clutch and reverse brake.
The lock-up applied gear range was expanded by locking up the
torque converter at a lower vehicle speed than conventional
CVT models.
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND SELECT CONTROL VALVE CONTROL
Lock-up and Select Control System Diagram
Lock-up Released
In the lock-up released state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the unlocked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid and the lock-up apply pressure is drained.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is not coupled.
Lock-up Applied
In the lock-up applied state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the locked state by the torque
converter clutch solenoid and lock-up apply pressure is generated.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is pressed and coupled.
Select Control
When shifting between “N” (“P”)⇔“D” (“R”), optimize the operating pressure on the basis of the throttle posi-
tion, the engine speed, and the secondary pulley (output) revolution speed to lessen the shift shock.
SCIA1958E
SCIA2374E
CVT-30
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMPFP:00028
IntroductionUCS005Y0
The CVT system has two self-diagnostic systems.
The first is the emission-related on board diagnostic system (OBD-II) performed by the TCM in combination
with the ECM. The malfunction is indicated by the MIL (malfunction indicator lamp) and is stored as a DTC in
the ECM memory, and the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis performed by the TCM. The malfunction is stored in the TCM
memory. The detected items are overlapped with OBD-II self-diagnostic items. For detail, refer to CVT-61,
"Display Items List" .
OBD-II Function for CVT SystemUCS005Y1
The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (OBD-II) functions for the CVT system. One function
is to receive a signal from the TCM used with OBD-related parts of the CVT system. The signal is sent to the
ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding OBD-related part. The other function is to indicate a
diagnostic result by means of the MIL (malfunction indicator lamp) on the instrument panel. Sensors, switches
and solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MIL automatically illuminates in One or Two Trip Detection Logic when a malfunction is sensed in relation
to CVT system parts.
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-IIUCS005Y2
ONE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
If a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, the MIL will illuminate and the malfunction will be stored in
the ECM memory as a DTC. The TCM is not provided with such a memory function.
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
When a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, it is stored in the ECM memory as a 1st trip DTC
(diagnostic trouble code) or 1st trip freeze frame data. At this point, the MIL will not illuminate. — 1st trip
If the same malfunction as that experienced during the first test drive is sensed during the second test drive,
the MIL will illuminate. — 2nd trip
The “trip” in the “One or Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation.
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)UCS005Y3
HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
( with CONSULT-II or GST) CONSULT-II or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0720 etc.
These DTC are prescribed by SAE J2012.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
Output of the diagnostic trouble code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction. How-
ever, in case of the Mode II and GST, they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring
or occurred in the past and returned to normal.
CONSULT-II can identify them as shown below, therefore, CONSULT-II (if available) is recom-
mended.
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC and 1st trip DTC is shown
on the next page. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed
in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode for “ENGINE” with CON-
SULT-II. Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven
after the last detection of a DTC.
BCIA0030E
CVT-32
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
1st trip freeze frame data
System readiness test (SRT) codes
Test values
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH CONSULT-II)
If a DTC is displayed for both ECM and TCM, it is necessary to be erased for both ECM and TCM.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Turn CONSULT-II ON and touch “TRANSMISSION”.
3. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
4. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the TCM will be erased.) Then touch “BACK” twice.
5. Touch “ENGINE”.
6. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
7. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH GST)
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Select Mode 4 with GST (Generic Scan Tool). For details, refer to EC-126, "
Generic Scan Tool (GST)
Function" .
SCIA7508E