TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-115
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
X: Applicable
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-II screen in freeze frame data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-52, "
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME
DATA" .
*3: Always “COMPLT” is displayed.
*4: Models with A/C.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
OUTPUT
Fuel injector×× ×
Power transistor (Ignition timing)×× ×
Throttle control motor relay×××
Throttle control motor×
EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve×××××
Air conditioner relay××
Fuel pump relay××××
Cooling fan relay××××
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater×××
×*
3
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater×××
×*3
EVAP canister vent control valve×× ×××
Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve××××
Calculated load value××× ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK
SUP-
PORTSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS
DATA
MONI-
TORDATA
MONI-
TOR
(SPEC)ACTIVE
TESTDTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*
1 FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*
2
SRT
STATUSDTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING “START” DUR-
ING IDLING.
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.When releasing fuel pressure
from fuel line
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN
THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.When learning the idle air volume
SELF-LEARNING CONT
THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEF-
FICIENT.When clearing the coefficient of
self-learning control value
EC-118Revision: June 2006
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Versa
ACCEL SEN 1 [V]××
The accelerator pedal position sensor signal
voltage is displayed.
ACCEL SEN 2 signal is con-
verted by ECM internally. Thus, it
differs from ECM terminal voltage
signal. ACCEL SEN 2 [V]×
THRTL SEN 1 [V]××
The throttle position sensor signal voltage is
displayed.
THRTL SEN 2 signal is con-
verted by ECM internally. Thus, it
differs from ECM terminal voltage
signal. THRTL SEN 2 [V]×
FUEL T/TMP SE
[°C] or [°F]×
The fuel temperature (determined by the sig-
nal voltage of the fuel tank temperature sen-
sor) is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE
[°C] or [°F]××
The intake air temperature (determined by the
signal voltage of the intake air temperature
sensor) is indicated.
EVAP SYS PRES [V]×
The signal voltage of EVAP control system
pressure sensor is displayed.
FUEL LEVEL SE [V]×
The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is
displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]××
Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] com-
puted by the ECM according to the signals of
engine speed and battery voltage.After starting the engine, [OFF] is
displayed regardless of the
starter signal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF]××
Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by
the ECM according to the accelerator pedal
position sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG*
[ON/OFF]××
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air condi-
tioner switch as determined by the air condi-
tioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]××
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/
neutral position (PNP) switch signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]××
[ON/OFF] condition of the power steering sys-
tem (determined by the signal sent from EPS
control unit) is indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]××
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electri-
cal load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/
or lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]×
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
switch.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF]×
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater
fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF]×
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop
lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]×
Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width
compensated by ECM according to the input
signals.When the engine is stopped, a
certain computed value is indi-
cated.
IGN TIMING [BTDC]
Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM
according to the input signals.When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE [%]
“Calculated load value” indicates the value of
the current airflow divided by peak airflow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g·m/s]
Indicates the mass airflow computed by ECM
according to the signal voltage of the mass air
flow sensor. Monitored item [Unit]ECM
INPUT
SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSDescription Remarks
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-119
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PURG VOL C/V [%]
Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve control value computed
by the ECM according to the input signals.
The opening becomes larger as the value
increases.
INT/V TIM (B1) [°CA]
Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft advanced
angle.
INT/V SOL (B1) [%]
The control value of the intake valve timing
control solenoid valve (determined by ECM
according to the input signal) is indicated.
The advance angle becomes larger as the
value increases
AIR COND RLY*
[ON/OFF]×
The air conditioner relay control condition
(determined by ECM according to the input
signals) is indicated.
FUEL PUMP RLY
[ON/OFF]×
Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition
determined by ECM according to the input sig-
nals.
VENT CONT/V [ON/
OFF]
The control condition of the EVAP canister
vent control valve (determined by ECM
according to the input signals) is indicated.
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
THRTL RELAY
[ON/OFF]×
Indicates the throttle control motor relay con-
trol condition determined by the ECM accord-
ing to the input signals.
COOLING FAN
[HI/LOW/OFF]×
Indicates the condition of the cooling fan
(determined by ECM according to the input
signals).
HI: High speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
[ON/OFF]
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxy-
gen sensor 2 heater determined by ECM
according to the input signals.
I/P PULLY SPD
[rpm]
Indicates the engine speed computed from the
turbine revolution sensor signal.
VEHICLE SPEED
[km/h] or [MPH]×
The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
speed signal sent from TCM is displayed.
IDL A/V LEARN
[YET/CMPLT]
Display the condition of idle air volume learn-
ing
YET: Idle Air Volume Learning has not been
performed yet.
CMPLT: Idle Air Volume Learning has already
been performed successfully.
TRVL AFTER MIL
[km] or [mile]
Distance traveled while MIL is activated.
A/F S1 HTR (B1) [%]
Indicates A/F sensor 1 heater control value
computed by ECM according to the input sig-
nals.
The current flow to the heater becomes larger
as the value increases.
AC PRESS SEN [V]*×
The signal voltage from the refrigerant pres-
sure sensor is displayed. Monitored item [Unit]ECM
INPUT
SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSDescription Remarks
EC-128Revision: June 2006
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Versa
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data MonitorUBS00PKP
Remarks:
Specification data are reference values.
Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data i n
spite of the ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM
according to the signals input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
ENG SPEED
Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indica-
tion.Almost the same speed as
the tachometer indication.
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-133, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-133, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
A/F ALPHA-B1 See EC-133, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
COOLAN TEMP/S
Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F)
A/F SEN1 (B1)
Engine: After warming up Maintaining engine speed at 2,000 rpm Fluctuates around 2.2V
HO2S2 (B1)
Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following conditions
are met
–Engine: After warming up
–Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
at idle for 1 minute under no load 0 - 0.3V ←→ Approx. 0.6 -
1.0V
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)LEAN ←→ RICH
VHCL SPEED SE
Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer
indication.Almost the same speed as
the speedometer indication.
BATTERY VOLT
Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14V
ACCEL SEN 1
ACCEL SEN 2*
1Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9V
Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8V
EVAP SYS PRES
Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8V
THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*
1
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36V
Shift lever: D (A/T, CVT),
1st (M/T)Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75V
START SIGNAL
Ignition switch: ON → START → ON OFF → ON → OFF
CLSD THL POS
Ignition switch: ONAccelerator pedal: Fully released ON
Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
AIR COND SIG*
2Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineAir conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)ON
P/N POSI SW
Ignition switch: ONShift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)ON
Shift lever: Except above OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineSteering wheel: Not being turned OFF
Steering wheel: Being turned ON
LOAD SIGNAL
Ignition switch: ONRear window defogger switch: ON
and/or Lighting switch: 2ndON
Rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch: OFFOFF
IGNITION SW
Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
HEATER FAN SW
Ignition switch: ONHeater fan: Operating ON
Heater fan: Not operating OFF
BRAKE SW
Ignition switch: ONBrake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
EC-161
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DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATERPFP:22693
DescriptionUBS00QCD
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM performs ON/OFF duty control of the A/F sensor 1 heater corresponding to the engine operating
condition to keep the temperature of A/F sensor 1 element at the specified range.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeUBS00QCE
Specification data are reference values.
On Board Diagnosis LogicUBS00QCF
DTC Confirmation ProcedureUBS00QCG
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10.5V and 16V at
idle.
With CONSULT-II
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and run it for at least 10 seconds at idle speed.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-163, "
Diagnostic Procedure"
.
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
Sensor Input Signal to ECMECM
functionActuator
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)Engine speed
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
heater controlAir fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
heater
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
A/F S1 HTR (B1)
Engine: After warming up, idle the engine 4 - 100%
DTC No.Trouble diagnosis
nameDTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0031
0031Air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 heater
control circuit lowThe current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range.
[An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM
through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.]
Harness or connectors
[Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is
open or shorted.]
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
P0032
0032Air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 heater
control circuit highThe current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range.
[An excessively high voltage signal is sent to
ECM through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
heater.]
Harness or connectors
[Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is
shorted.]
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
SEF 0 58 Y
EC-162Revision: June 2006
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
2007 Versa
Wiring DiagramUBS00QCH
BBWA2630E
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
EC-163
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnostic ProcedureUBS00QCI
1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-150, "
Ground Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
3 G A/F sensor 1 heater[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition
Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)Approximately 2.9 - 8.8V
49 W A/F sensor 1[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition
Engine speed: 2,000 rpmApproximately 1.8V
Output voltage varies with air fuel
ratio.
53 B A/F sensor 1[Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 2.2V
PBIA8148J
:Vehicle front
1. Body ground E24 2. Engine ground F9 3. Engine ground F16
4. Body ground E15
BBIA0698E
EC-164Revision: June 2006
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
2007 Versa
2. CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
–Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
Harness connectors E8, F8
Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 3 and A/F sensor 1 terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-165, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
BBIA0699E
Voltage: Battery voltage
PBIB3308E
Continuity should exist.