noise,regardless of
engine speed.Loose or damaged drive plate.
Repair or replace the drive plate.
Damaged oil pan, contacting the oil pump
screen. a.
Inspect the oil pan.
b. Inspect the oil pump screen.
c. Repair or replace as required.
Oil pump screen loose, damaged or
restricted. a.
Inspect the oil pump screen.
b. Repair or replace as required.
Excessive piston- to- cylinder bore clearance. a.Inspect the piston, piston pin and cylinder
bore.
b. Repair as required.
Excessive piston pin- to- piston clearance. a.Inspect the piston, piston pin and the
connecting rod.
b. Repair or replace as required.
Excessive connecting rod bearing clearance Inspect the following components and repair
as required.
a. The connecting rod bearings.
b. The connecting rods.
c. The crankshaft pin journals.
Excessive crankshaft bearing clearance. Inspect the following components, and repair
as required.
a. The crankshaft bearings.
b. The crankshaft main journals.
c. The cylinder block.
Incorrect piston, piston pin and connecting rod
installation a.
Verify the piston pins and connecting rods
are installed correctly.
b. Repair as required.
Engine noise under
load. Low oil pressure
Repair or replace as required.
Excessive connecting rod bearing clearance . Inspect the following components and repair
as required :
a. The connecting rod bearings.
b. The connecting rods.
c. The crankshaft.
Excessive crankshaft bearing clearance. Inspect the following components, and repair
as required.
a. The crankshaft bearings.
b. The crankshaft main journals.
c. The cylinder block.
Engine will not crank-
crankshaft will not
rotate. Hydraulically locked cylinder.
a. Coolant/antifreeze in cylinder.
b. Oil in cylinder.
c. Fuel in cylinder. a.
Remove spark plugs and check for fluid.
b. Inspect for broken head gasket.
c. Inspect for cracked engine block or
cylinder head.
d. Inspect for a sticking fuel injector and/or
leaking fuel regulator.
Broken timing chain and/or timing chain
and/or timing chain gears. a.
Inspect timing chain and gears.
b. Repair as required.
Material in cylinder. a. Broken valve
b. Piston material
c. Foreign material a.
Inspect cylinder for damaged components
and/or foreign materials.
b. Repair or replace as required.
2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
Compression pressure inspection
If the there is lack of power, excessive oil consumption or poor fuel economy, measure the compression
pressure.
1. Warm up the engine until the normal operating temperature becoming 80~95°C(176~203°F).
2. Remove the surge tank.
3. Remove the ignition coil connectors(B) and ignition coils.
4.Using a 16mm plug wrench, remove the 6 spark plugs.
5. Check cylinder compression pressure.
(1) Insert a compression gauge into the spark plug hole.
(2) Open the throttle fully.
(3) With the fully - open throttle in cranking, measure the compression pressure.
Always use a fully charged battery to get the engine speed of 250 rpm or more.
Repeat steps 1) through 3) for each cylinder.
This measurement must be done in as short a time as possible.
Compression pressure: 1,176.79kPa (12.0kgf/cm², 170.68psi) - 200 ~ 250rpm
Minimum pressure: 1,029.69kPa (10.5kgf/cm², 149.34psi)
Difference between cylinders: 98.07kPa (1.0kgf/cm², 14.22psi)
(4) If the compression pressure in 1 or more cylinders is lower than the specification above, pour a small amount
of engine oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole, repeat the steps (1) through (3) for the cylinder and
measure the pressure again.
a. If adding oil increases the pressure up, the piston rings or cylinder bores might be worn or damaged.
b. If the pressure doesn't increase, a valve may be sticking or seating may be improper, or there may be
leakage from the gasket.
6. Reinstall the spark plugs.
7. Install the ignition coils and connect ignition coil connectors.
8. Install the surge tank.
VALVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Inspect and adjust the valve clearance when the engine is cold (Engine coolant temperature : 20°C
±5°C(59~77°F)) and cylinder head is installed on the cylinder block.
2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
TROUBLE SHOOTING
IGNITION SYSTEM
Symptom Suspect area Remedy
Engine will not start or
is hard to start
(Cranks OK) Ignition lock switch
Inspect ignition lock switch, or replace as required
Ignition coil Inspect ignition coil, or replace as required
Spark plugs Inspect spark plugs, or replace as required
Ignition wiring disconnected or broken Repair wiring, or replace as required
Rough idle or stalls Ignition wiring Repair wiring, or replace as required
Ignition coil Inspect ignition coil, or replace as required
Engine hesitates/poor
acceleration Spark plugs and spark plug cables
Inspect spark plugs / cable, or replace as required
Ignition wiring Repair wiring, or replace as required
Poor mileage Spark plugs and spark plug cables Inspect spark plugs / cable, or replace as required
CHARGING SYSTEM Symptom Suspect area Remedy
Charging warning
indicator does not
light with ignition
switch "ON" and
engine off. Fuse blown
Check fuses
Light burned out Replace light
Wiring connection loose Tighten loose connection
Electronic voltage regulator Replace voltage regulator
Charging warning
indicator does not go
out with engine
running. (Battery
requires frequent
recharging) Drive belt loose or worn
Adjust belt tension or replace belt
Battery cable loose, corroded or worn Inspect cable connection, repair or replace
cable
Electronic voltage regulator or alternator Replace voltage regulator or alternator
Wiring Repair or replace wiring
Overcharge Electronic voltage regulator Replace voltage regulator
Voltage sensing wire Repair or replace wiring
Discharge Drive belt loose or worn Adjust belt tension or replace belt
Wiring connection loose or short circuit Inspect wiring connection, repair or replace
wiring
Electronic voltage regulator or alternator Replace voltage regulator or alternator
Poor grounding Inspect ground or repair
Worn battery Replace battery
STARTING SYSTEM Symptom Suspect area Remedy
Engine will not crank Battery charge low Charge or replace battery
Battery cables loose, corroded or
worn out Repair or replace cables
Transaxle range switch (Vehicle with
automatic transaxle only) Refer to TR group - automatic transaxle
2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
SPECIFICATION
IGNITION SYSTEM
Items Specification
Ignition coil Primary resistance
0.715 ± 0.015 Ω
Secondary resistance -
Spark plugs NGK ILFR5B11
Plugs Gap 1.0 ~ 1.1 mm (0.0394 ~ 0.0433 in)
STARTING SYSTEM Items Specification
Starter Rated voltage
12 V, 1.2 kW
No. of pinion teeth 8
No- load
characteristics Voltage
11.5 V
Ampere 90A, MAX
Speed 2,600 rpm, MIN
CHARGING SYSTEM Items Specification
Alternator Type
Battery voltage sensing
Rate voltage 13.5 V, 110A
Speed in use 1,000 ~ 18,000 rpm
Voltage regulator Electronic built- in type
Regulator setting voltage 14.2 ~ 14.8V
Battery Type
MF 68AH
Cold cranking amperage [at - 18°C(- 0.4°F)] 600 A
Reserve capacity 110 min
Specific gravity [at 20°C(68°F)] 1.280 ± 0.01
a.COLD CRANKING AMPERAGE is the amperage a battery can deliver for 30 seconds and maintain a terminal
voltage of 7.2V or greater at a specified temperature.
b. RESERVE CAPACITY RATING is amount of time a battery can deliver 25A and maintain a minimum terminal
voltage of 10.5V at 26.7°C(80.1°F).
a.[U2.7]
L nleaded : ILFR5B11
Leaded : LFR5A
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
SPARK TEST
1. Remove the ignition coil connector(A).
Disconnect the iguition coil connector while pulling up tre connector lock.
2. Remove the ignition coil.
3. Using a spark plug socket, remove the spark plug.
4. Install the spark plug to the ignition coil.
5. Ground the spark plug to the engine.
6.Check is spark occurs while engine is being cranked.
To prevent fuel being injected from injectors while the engine is being cranked, remove the fuel pump(A) relay
from the fuse box.
Crank the engine for no more than 5 ~ 10 seconds.
7. Inspect all the spark plugs.
8. Using a spark plug socket, install the spark plug.
9. Install the ignition coil.
10. Reconnect the ignition coil connector.
MAIN SYMPTOMDIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ALSO CHECK FOR
Unable to start
(Engine does not turn
over) a.
Test the battery
b. Test the starter
c. Inhibitor switch (A/T) or clutch start switch (M/T)
Unable to start
(Incomplete
combustion) a.
Test the battery
b. Check the fuel pressure
c. Check the ignition circuit
d. Troubleshooting the immobilizer system (In case of
immobilizer lamp flashing) a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
d. Slipped or broken timing belt
e. Contaminated fuel
Difficult to start a.
Test the battery
b. Check the fuel pressure
c. Check the ECTS and circuit (Check DTC)
d. Check the ignition circuit a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
d. Contaminated fuel
e. Weak ignition spark
Poor idling
(Rough, unstable or
incorrect Idle) a.
Check the fuel pressure
b. Check the Injector
c. Check the long term fuel trim and short term fuel trim
(Refer to CUSTOMER DATASTREAM)
d. Check the idle speed control circuit (Check DTC)
e. Inspect and test the Throttle Body
f. Check the ECTS and circuit (Check DTC) a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
d. Contaminated fuel
e. Weak ignition spark
Engine stall a.
Test the Battery
b. Check the fuel pressure
c. Check the idle speed control circuit (Check DTC)
d. Check the ignition circuit
e. Check the CKPS Circuit (Check DTC) a.
DTC
b. Intake air leaks
c. Contaminated fuel
d. Weak ignition spark
Poor driving
(Surge) a.
Check the fuel pressure
b. Inspect and test Throttle Body
c. Check the ignition circuit
d. Check the ECTS and Circuit (Check DTC)
e. Test the exhaust system for a possible restriction
f. Check the long term fuel trim and short term fuel trim
(Refer to CUSTOMER DATASTREAM) a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
d. Contaminated fuel
e. Weak ignition spark
Knocking a.
Check the fuel pressure
b. Inspect the engine coolant
c. Inspect the radiator and the electric cooling fan
d. Check the spark plugs a.
DTC
b. Contaminated fuel
Poor fuel economy a.
Check customer's driving habits
a. Is A/C on full time or the defroster mode on?
b. Are tires at correct pressure?
c. Is excessively heavy load being carried?
d. Is acceleration too much, too often? a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks