ACTIVE AFS
LT-191
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AFS OFF Indicator Does Not OperateNKS003QW
1. CHECK DIAGNOSIS RESULT (AFS CONTROL UNIT)
Select “ADAPTIVE LIGHT” on CONSULT-II. Select “SELF-DIAG
RESULTS” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Refer to LT- 1 5 3 , "SELF-DIAG RESULTS" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK DIAGNOSIS RESULT (UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.)
Select “METER A/C AMP” on CONSULT-II. Select “SELF-DIAG
RESULTS” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Refer to DI-31, "SELF-DIAG RESULTS" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK AFS OFF INDICATOR SIGNAL (UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.)
Check “AFS OFF IND” in “Data Monitor” according to AFS switch
operation.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace combination meter.
NG >> Replace unified meter and A/C amp.
Removal and Installation of Steering Angle SensorNKS003QX
Refer to BRC-60, "STEERING ANGLE SENSOR" .
Removal and Installation of Front Combination LampNKS003QY
Refer to LT- 7 5 , "Removal and Installation" .
PKIA6866E
PKIA6866E
Condition “AFS OFF IND”
AFS switch is OFF. ON
AFS switch is ON. OFF
SKIB4971E
LT-196
FRONT FOG LAMP
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
FOG LAMP OPERATION
The fog lamp switch is built in combination switch. The lighting switch must be in 2ND position or AUTO posi-
tion (headlamp is ON) and fog lamp switch must be ON for fog lamp operation.
With the fog lamp switch in the ON position, the CPU located in IPDM E/R grounds coil side of the fog lamp
relay. Fog lamp relay then directs power
through IPDM E/R terminal 37
to front fog lamp RH terminal 1,
through IPDM E/R terminal 36
to front fog lamp LH terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
to front fog lamp RH terminal 2
through grounds E22 and E43,
to front fog lamp LH terminal 2
through grounds E22 and E43.
With power and grounds supplied, the front fog lamps illuminate.
The unified meter and A/C amp. that received the front fog lamp request signal by BCM across the CAN com-
munication makes a front fog lamp indicator lamp turn on in combination meter.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-3, "COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" .
EXTERIOR LAMP BATTERY SAVER CONTROL
When the combination switch (lighting switch) is in the 2ND position (ON), and the ignition switch is turned
from ON or ACC to OFF, the battery saver control function is activated.
Under this condition, the headlamps remain illuminated for 5 minutes, then the headlamps are turned off.
Exterior lamp battery saver control mode can be changed by the function setting of CONSULT-II.
CAN Communication System DescriptionNKS003R4
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitNKS003R5
Refer to LAN-50, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
LT-214
TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMPS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
to BCM terminal 52
to combination meter terminals 9, 10 and 11
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminals 55 and 71
through grounds M16 and M70.
BCM then supplies power
through BCM terminal 45
to front combination lamp LH (turn signal) terminal 10
to side turn signal lamp LH terminal 1
to rear combination lamp LH (turn signal) terminal 3,
through BCM terminal 46
to front combination lamp RH (turn signal) terminal 10
to side turn signal lamp RH terminal 1
to rear combination lamp RH (turn signal) terminal 3.
Ground is supplied
to front combination lamp LH (turn signal) terminal 9
to front combination lamp RH (turn signal) terminal 9
to side turn signal lamp LH terminal 2
to side turn signal lamp RH terminal 2
through grounds E22 and E43,
to rear combination lamp LH (turn signal) terminal 4
to rear combination lamp RH (turn signal) terminal 4
through grounds B5, B40 and B131.
The BCM also supplies input to unified meter and A/C amp. terminals 56 and 72 across the CAN communica-
tion lines.
The unified meter and A/C amp. which received the turn indicator signal makes the left and right turn signal
indicator turn on in combination meter.
With power and input supplied, the BCM controls the flashing of the hazard warning lamps.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-3, "COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" .
CAN Communication System DescriptionNKS003RM
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitNKS003RN
Refer to LAN-50, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
ILLUMINATION
LT-293
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ILLUMINATIONPFP:27545
System DescriptionNKS003TH
Control of the illumination lamps operation is dependent upon the position of the lighting switch (combination
switch). When the lighting switch is placed in the 1ST or 2ND position (or if the auto light system is activated)
the BCM (body control module) receives input signal requesting the illumination lamps to illuminate. This input
signal is communicated to the IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room) across the CAN
communication lines. The CPU (central processing unit) located in the IPDM E/R controls the tail lamp relay
coil. This relay, when energized, directs power to the illumination lamps, which then illuminate.
OUTLINE
Power is supplied at all times
through 15A fuse (No. 71, located in IPDM E/R)
to tail lamp relay, located in IPDM E/R, and
to CPU located in IPDM E/R,
through 15A fuse (No. 78, located in IPDM E/R)
to CPU located in IPDM E/R,
through 50A fusible link (letter F, located in fuse, fusible link and relay block)
to BCM terminal 55,
through 10A fuse [No. 21, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 42 and
to combination meter terminal 23,
through 10A fuse [No. 19, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminal 54,
through 10A fuse [No. 22, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to intelligent key unit terminals 1, 41 and 57.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
through 15A fuse [No. 1, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 38,
through 10A fuse [No. 14, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 12,
through 10A fuse [No. 12, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminal 53 and
to rear sunshade cancel relay terminal 1.
With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, power is supplied
through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 11
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminal 41 and
to combination meter terminal 2.
Ground is supplied
to BCM terminal 52
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminals 55 and 71
to combination meter terminals 9, 10, and 11
to Intelligent Key unit terminals 20, 40, 56 and 72, and
to illumination control switch terminal 3
through grounds M16 and M70,
to IPDM E/R terminals 38 and 51
through grounds E22 and E43.
STC-12
[EPS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
7. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL CIRCUIT
Change the vehicle speed, and then check voltage waveform
between power steering control unit harness connector M8 and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Power steering control unit is inoperative. Replace it.
NG >> Check the following systems and replace if necessary.
Harness between unified meter & A/C amp and power steering control unit.
Unified meter & A/C amp and vehicle speed signal circuit Refer to DI-28, "UNIFIED METER
AND A/C AMP" .
8. CHECK ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL CIRCUIT
Warm up the engine, and then check voltage waveform between
power steering control unit harness connector M8 and ground when
the engine speed is the idling and at approximately 2,000 rpm.
OK or NG
OK >> Power steering control unit is inoperating. Replace it.
NG >> Check the following systems and replace if malfunction is detected.
Harness between ECM and power steering control unit
ECM engine speed signal circuit. Refer to EC-826, "CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)" .
Terminal 3 – GroundRepeat Approx. 0 V and approx. 5 V
SGIA1237EELF1080D
Terminal 5 – GroundAt Idle
Approx. 2,000 rpmSGIA1289EPBIA3654J
PBIA3655J
AWD SYSTEM
TF-13
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
COMPONENTS FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
CAN CommunicationNDS000DE
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
For details, refer to LAN-50, "
CAN System Specification Chart" .
Component parts Function
AWD control unit
Controls driving force distribution by signals from each sensor and switch from rear wheel driving
mode (0:100) to AWD mode (50:50).
2WD mode is available by fail-safe function if malfunction is detected in AWD system.
Wheel sensors Detects wheel speed.
AWD solenoid Controls electric controlled coupling by command current from AWD control unit.
Electric controlled coupling Transmits driving force to front final drive.
AWD warning lamp
Illuminates if malfunction is detected in electrical system of AWD system.
There is 1 blink in 2 seconds if rotation difference of front wheels and rear wheels is large.
There are 2 blinks in 1 second if load is still applied to driving parts.
ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)Transmits the following signals via CAN communication to AWD control unit.
Vehicle speed signal
Stop lamp switch signal (brake signal)
ECMTransmits the following signals via CAN communication to AWD control unit.
Accelerator pedal position signal
Engine speed signal
Unified meter and A/C amp. Transmits conditions of parking brake switch via CAN communication to AWD control unit.
TF-20
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Trouble Diagnosis Chart for SymptomsNDS000DK
If AWD warning lamp turns ON, perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-22, "SELF-DIAG RESULT MODE" .
NOTE:
Light tight-corner braking symptom may occur depending on driving conditions. This is not malfunction.
AWD Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference ValuesNDS000DL
AWD CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION TABLE
Specifications with CONSULT-II
Symptom Condition Check item Reference page
AWD warning lamp does not turn ON when
the ignition switch is turned to ON.
(AWD warning lamp check)Ignition switch: ONCAN communication line
TF-33
Unified meter and A/C amp.
Unified meter control unit
AWD warning lamp does not turn OFF sev-
eral seconds after engine started.Engine runningCAN communication line
TF-33
Power supply and ground for AWD con-
trol unit
Unified meter and A/C amp.
Unified meter control unit
AWD solenoid
AWD actuator relay (integrated in AWD
control unit)
Wheel sensor
Heavy tight-corner braking symptom occurs
when the vehicle is driven and the steering
wheel is turned fully to either side after the
engine is started. (See NOTE.)
While driving
Steering wheel is
turned fully to either
sidesCAN communication line
TF-35Accelerator pedal position signal
AWD solenoid
Mechanical malfunction of electric con-
trolled coupling (clutch sticking etc.)
Vehicle does not enter AWD mode even
though AWD warning lamp turned to OFF.While drivingCAN communication line
TF-36
AWD solenoid
Mechanical malfunction of electric con-
trolled coupling (Mechanical engage-
ment of clutch is not possible.)
While driving, AWD warning lamp flashes
rapidly. (When flashing in approx. 1 minute
and then turning OFF.)
Rapid flashing: 2 times/secondWhile drivingProtection function is activated due to
heavy load to electric controlled cou-
pling. (AWD system is not malfunction-
ing. Also, optional distribution of torque
sometimes becomes rigid before lamp
flashes rapidly, but it is not malfunction.)TF-37
While driving, AWD warning lamp flashes
slowly. (When continuing to flash until turn-
ing ignition switch OFF)
Slow flashing: 1 time/2 secondsWhile driving
Vehicle speed: 20 km/h
(12 MPH) or moreTire size is different between front and
rear of vehicle.TF-37
Monitor item [Unit] Content Condition Display value
FR RH SENSOR [km/h] or [mph]Wheel speed (Front wheel
right)Vehicle stopped 0.00 km/h (0.00 mph)
Vehicle running
CAUTION:
Check air pressure of tire under
standard condition.Approximately equal to
the indication on speed-
ometer (Inside of ±10%)
FR LH SENSOR [km/h] or [mph]Wheel speed (Front wheel
left)Vehicle stopped 0.00 km/h (0.00 mph)
Vehicle running
CAUTION:
Check air pressure of tire under
standard condition.Approximately equal to
the indication on speed-
ometer (Inside of ±10%)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
TF-33
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMSPFP:00007
AWD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn ON When The Ignition Switch Is Turned to
ON
NDS000DU
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK SYSTEM FOR CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-22, "
SELF-DIAG RESULT MODE" .
Is the
“CAN COMM CIRCUIT [U1000]” displayed?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for CAN communication line. Refer to TF-32, "CAN Communication
Line" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK AWD CONTROL UNIT
Check AWD control unit input/output signal. Refer to TF-20, "
AWD Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference
Va l u e s" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check AWD control unit pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. If
any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
3. CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL WITH UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “METER A/C AMP” with CONSULT-II.
3. Start the engine, and then make sure that “4WD W/L” display
turns from "ON" to "OFF" after several seconds.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for combination meter. Refer
to DI-18, "
Trouble Diagnosis" .
4. SYMPTOM CHECK
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace unified meter control unit assembly. Refer to DI-27, "
Disassembly and Assembly of Com-
bination Meter" .
AWD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn OFF Several Seconds after Engine StartedNDS000DV
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-22, "
SELF-DIAG RESULT MODE" .
Is any malfunction detected by self-diagnosis?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system.
NO >> GO TO 2.
Monitor item Condition Display value
4WD W/LIgnition switch ON ON
Start engine (after several seconds) OFF
SDIA2065E