2007 INFINITI M35 stop start

AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM
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DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “HEAD LAMP” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch either “ALL SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on the “SELECT MONITOR ITEM” screen.
4. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch individual items to be monitored. When “ALL SIG-
NALS” is selected, all the items will be monitored.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the monitored item can be recorded. To stop
recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
NOTE:
This item is displayed, but cannot be monitored.ALL SIGNALS Monitors all the signals.
SELECTION FROM MENU Selects items and monitor them.
Monitor item Contents
IGN ON SW “ON/OFF” Displays “IGN position (ON)/OFF, ACC position (OFF)” judged from the ignition switch signal.
ACC ON SW “ON/OFF” Displays “ACC (ON)/OFF, Ignition OFF (OFF)” status judged from ignition switch signal.
KEY ON SW “ON/OFF”Displays “Intelligent Key inserted into key slot (ON)/Intelligent Key removed from key slot
(OFF)” status judged from the key switch signal.
TURN SIGNAL R “ON/OFF” Displays status (turn right: ON/others: OFF) as judged from lighting switch signal.
TURN SIGNAL L “ON/OFF” Displays status (turn left: ON/others: OFF) as judged from lighting switch signal.
HI BEAM SW “ON/OFF”Displays status (high beam switch: ON/others: OFF) of high beam switch judged from lighting
switch signal.
HEAD LAMP SW 1 “ON/OFF”Displays status (headlamp switch 1: ON/others: OFF) of headlamp switch 1 judged from light-
ing switch signal.
HEAD LAMP SW 2 “ON/OFF”Displays status (headlamp switch 2: ON/others: OFF) of headlamp switch 2 judged from light-
ing switch signal.
TAIL LAMP SW “ON/OFF”Displays status (lighting switch 1ST or 2ND position: ON/others: OFF) of lighting switch judged
from lighting switch signal.
AUTO LIGHT SW “ON/OFF”Displays status of the lighting switch as judged from the lighting switch signal. (AUTO position:
ON/other than AUTO position: OFF)
PASSING SW “ON/OFF”Displays status (flash-to-passing switch: ON/others: OFF) of flash-to-passing switch judged
from lighting switch signal.
FR FOG SW “ON/OFF”Displays status (front fog lamp switch: ON/others: OFF) of front fog lamp switch judged from
lighting switch signal.
DOOR SW - DR “ON/OFF”Displays status of the driver door as judged from the driver door switch signal. (door is open:
ON/door is closed: OFF)
DOOR SW - AS “ON/OFF”Displays status of the passenger door as judged from the passenger door switch signal. (door
is open: ON/door is closed: OFF)
DOOR SW - RR “ON/OFF”Displays status of the rear door as judged from the rear door switch (RH) signal. (door is open:
ON/door is closed: OFF)
DOOR SW - RL “ON/OFF”Displays status of the rear door as judged from the rear door switch (LH) signal. (door is open:
ON/door is closed: OFF)
BACK DOOR SW
NOTE “OFF” —
I - KEY LOCK “ON/OFF” Displays “locked (ON)/other (OFF)” status, determined from lock signal.
OPTICAL SENSOR “0 - 5V” Displays “outside brightness (close to 5 V when light/close to 0 V when dark)” judged from
optical sensor signal.
VEHICLE SPEED “km/h” Displays vehicle speed as judged from vehicle speed signal.

ACTIVE AFS
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Height sensor signal from height sensor connected to AFS control unit

Swivel position sensor signal from swivel position sensor built into both right and left swivel actuators con-
nected to AFS control unit
In response to the state of control, AFS control unit switches commands of AFS off indicator signal sent to uni-
fied meter and A/C amp. via CAN communication; and then turns on/off or blinks AFS off indicator lamp built in
the combination meter.
AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT-LIGHTING SYSTEM)
AFS increases viewability of cornering direction by changing light axis automatically to the direction of travel
with low beam headlamps during vehicle's cornering.
AFS switch allows AFS function to be stopped.
AFS control unit determines the current vehicle conditions by each received signals, and sends commands to
the low beam headlamp to swivel. With the headlamps (HIGH/LOW) illuminated, the AFS switch on, engine
running and the A/T select lever in any position but range P or range R, the low beam headlamps are opera-
tive by AFS control unit commands.
As the steering wheel is turned to the left (right), the left (right) low beam headlamp will automatically swivel
angle in accordance with the steering angle and vehicle speed, and stop the operation when the steering
wheel is returned to the straight-ahead position.
Swivel operation allows drive signal to be sent to the swivel actuator on the side that AFS control unit is actu-
ated. Step motor built in swivel actuator adjusts low beam projector of headlamp to swivel angle that matches
drive signal. Swivel position sensor built in swivel actuator detects swivel angle and transmits a swivel position
sensor signal to the AFS control unit. AFS control unit monitors if swivel operation is performed normally via
swivel position sensor signal.

Swivel operation
*1: Included high beam illuminated.
*2: The swivel operates when running at approx. 25 km/h (15.5 MPH). When swivel operation is started, it works on until vehicle
stops.
*3: The low beam headlamps perform small movements when AFS control unit detects start of the engine. This is normal with ini-
tialization of swivel actuator by AFS control unit.Low beam
statusA/T selector
lever positionVehicle speed AFS switch Engine speed Low beam
headlamp LH
(swivel)Low beam
headlamp RH
(swivel)
Left turn
Illuminated*
1Except P, R
Running*2ONWhile engine
running*3×
Right turn
Illuminated*
1Except P, R Irrespective ONWhile engine
running*3×

ACTIVE AFS
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AFS OPERATION
When The Steering Wheel Is Turned To The Left
Swivel motor driving signal (1-phase) is transmitted when the steer-
ing wheel is turned to left approximately more than 10* degrees
(predetermined), with vehicle speed at approximately 25 km/h (15.5
MPH) or more, headlamps (HIGH/LOW) illuminated, AFS switch ON
and the engine running and the A/T select lever in any position
except range P or R.
* : Slightly different from the case when it is turned to the right.
Swivel motor driving signal (1-phase) is sent

to front combination lamp LH terminal 17

through AFS control unit terminal 15,

to AFS control unit terminal 38

through front combination lamp LH terminal 21.
And swivel motor driving signal (2-phase) is sent:

to front combination lamp LH terminal 16

through AFS control unit terminal 17,

to AFS control unit terminal 36

through front combination lamp LH terminal 20.
Swivel position sensor detects swivel angle during ignition switch ON, and transmits swivel position sensor
signals to the AFS control unit:
When ignition switch is turn to ON position, power is supplied

to front combination lamp LH terminal 15

through AFS control unit terminal 24.
When ignition switch is turn to ON position, swivel position sensor signal input is supplied

to AFS control unit terminal 29

through front combination lamp LH terminal 14.
Ground is supplied

to front combination lamp LH terminal 19

through AFS control unit terminal 27.
The low beam headlamp LH starts to swivel to the left.
The swivel motor driving signals are blocked and the swivel motion stops when the steering angle reaches
approximately more than 80 degrees (predetermined). The low beam headlamp will not swivel any further no
matter how further left. As the steering wheel is turned back to the right, the swivel motor driving signals (both
1-phase and 2-phase) will be reversed, causing low beam headlamp LH to start swiveling to the right. When
steering angle becomes smaller than predetermined value, the low beam headlamp is set in the straight-
ahead position, swivel motor driving signals are blocked and low beam headlamps stop swiveling.
When The Steering Wheel Is Turned To The Right
Swivel motor driving signal (1-phase) is transmitted when the steer-
ing wheel is turned to right approximately more than 10* degrees
(predetermined), with headlamps (HIGH/LOW) illuminated, AFS
switch ON, the engine running and the A/T select lever in any posi-
tion except range P or R.
* : Slightly different from the case when it is turned to the left.
Swivel motor driving signal (1-phase) is sent

to front combination lamp RH terminal 16

through AFS control unit terminal 34,

to AFS control unit terminal 11

through front combination lamp RH terminal 20.
And swivel motor driving signal (2-phase) is sent

to front combination lamp RH terminal 17

through AFS control unit terminal 32,

to AFS control unit terminal 13
SKIB4705E
SKIB4706E

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ACTIVE AFS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45

through front combination lamp RH terminal 21.
Swivel position sensor detects swivel angle during ignition switch ON, and transmits swivel position sensor
signals to the AFS control unit:
When ignition switch is turn to ON position, power is supplied

to front combination lamp RH terminal 15

through AFS control unit terminal 4.
When ignition switch is turn to ON position, swivel position sensor input signal is supplied

to AFS control unit terminal 9

through front combination lamp RH terminal 14.
Ground is supplied

to front combination lamp RH terminal 19

through AFS control unit terminal 2.
The low beam headlamp RH starts to swivel to the right.
The swivel motor driving signals are blocked and the swivel motion stops when the steering angle reaches
approximately more than 80 degrees (predetermined). The low beam headlamp will not swivel any further no
matter how further right. As the steering wheel is turned back to the left, the swivel motor driving signals (both
1-phase and 2-phase) will be reversed, causing low beam headlamp RH to start swiveling to the left. When
steering angle becomes smaller than predetermined value, the low beam headlamp is set in the straight-
ahead position, swivel motor driving signals are blocked and low beam headlamps stop swiveling.
AFS OFF INDICATOR OPERATION
In response to the state of control, AFS control unit switches com-
mands of AFS off indicator signal sent to unified meter and A/C amp.
via CAN communication; and then turns on/off or blinks AFS off indi-
cator lamp built in the combination meter depending on the following
condition.

Bulb check operation
AFS off indicator lamp is turned off after illuminating for one sec-
ond as a bulb check for AFS off indicator lamp when turn ignition
switch ON is detected.
NOTE:
AFS off indicator lamp is turned off without a lapse of one sec-
ond when start of the engine is detected.

AFS switch operation
AFS off indicator lamp is illuminated while AFS switch is OFF.
AFS off indicator lamp is turned off while AFS switch is ON.

System warning operation
AFS off indicator lamp illuminates at intervals of approximately one second when AFS control unit detects
any specific DTC (diagnosis trouble code), or when unified meter and A/C amp. cannot receive AFS off
indicator signals.
NOTE:
Unified meter and A/C amp. transmits a command to combination meter to blink AFS off indicator lamp
when they cannot receive AFS off indicator signal.
SWIVEL ACTUATOR INITIALIZATION
AFS control unit performs swivel operation to initialize swivel actuator when start of the engine is detected.
Straight-ahead position of low beam headlamps is adjusted by turning low beam headlamps to outside vehicle
with specified swivel angle after turning it to the center of vehicle and making sure that it reaches the stopper.
Swivel actuator initialization shall be performed every time when start of the engine is detected.
SKIB4765E

ACTIVE AFS
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HEADLAMP AUTO AIMING OPERATION
The height sensor detects a change in height of rear vehicle with ignition switch ON, and transmits signals to
the AFS control unit:
When ignition switch is turn to ON position, power is supplied

to height sensor terminal 1

through AFS control unit terminal 6.
When ignition switch is turned to ON position, height sensor input signal is supplied

to AFS control unit terminal 28

through height sensor terminal 2.
Ground is supplied

to height sensor terminal 3

through AFS control unit terminal 8.
Aiming motor driving signal (voltage signal that corresponds to the vehicle height) is transmitted depending on
the height sensor signal at the start of the engine

to front combination lamp LH terminal 12

through AFS control unit terminal 40,

to front combination lamp RH terminal 12

through AFS control unit terminal 19.
Output of aiming motor driving signal is maintained unless headlamp (HIGH/LOW) illuminate detected.
Auto aiming control operation starts when headlamps (HIGH/LOW) illuminate detected.
When headlamps (HIGH/LOW) illuminate, output of aiming motor driving signal is changed according to the
height sensor signal. After the change, it is changed according to height sensor signals with predetermined
timing based on driving condition while headlamps are ON.
Auto Aiming Operation
AFS control unit starts outputting aiming motor drive signal when the engine starts, and continues to output it
until the engine stops. Aiming motor drive signal changes output when the specified conditions described
below are met.
Headlamp aiming motors set the low beam projectors according to aiming motor drive signals received from
AFS control unit, both headlamp aiming motors cause the low beam projectors to move to the position com-
manded by the signal.
The aiming motor drive signal level retains when the following conditions are not met.

AFS control unit operation when the vehicle is stopped (low beam headlamps illuminated)
Headlamp aiming motor drive signal is changed when vehicle height is stabilized with a parked condition,
depending on the height sensor signal detected with height sensor signal by AFS control unit.

AFS control unit operation when the vehicle is running (low beam headlamps illuminated)
When vehicle is running, headlamp aiming motor drive signal is changed depending on the height sensor
signal which is detected when AFS control unit detects constant steady speed of vehicle.
When the vehicle is accelerating or decelerating, AFS control unit keeps headlamp aiming motor drive sig-
nal voltage level rather than changing it, so that the low beam projectors of both headlamps do not oper-
ate.
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN COMMUNICATION UNIT
Refer to LAN-50, "CAN System Specification Chart" .

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ACTIVE AFS
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CONSULT-II Function (ADAPTIVE LIGHT)NKS003QM
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using diagnostic test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION
Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
WORK SUPPORT (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT)
Work Support Item List
CAUTION:
Never use this function but on VDC side.
Notes on Steering Angle Sensor (Neutral Point) Adjustment

Be sure to adjust steering angle sensor neutral point before driving if any of the following has been
removed/installed or replaced: Steering angle sensor; Steering system part, Suspension system part.

On vehicle with VDC, perform steering angle sensor neutral point adjustment only on VDC side. Never
perform the adjustment on ADAPTIVE LIGHT side as this may lead to VDC malfunctions. If the adjust-
ment has been performed on AFS side, readjust on VDC side. For steering angle sensor neutral point
adjustment procedures on VDC side, refer to BRC-6, "
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Posi-
tion" in “ON-VEHICLE SERVICE”.

When replaced steering angle sensor, AFS control unit detects “DTC B2515 ST ANG SEN SIG”. Delete
the malfunction history after adjust steering angle sensor on VDC side.

Steering angle sensor neutral point adjustment should be performed using CONSULT-II. (The adjustment
will not be possible without CONSULT-II.)
Operation Procedure
Refer to BRC-6, "Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" .
WORK SUPPORT (LEVELIZER ADJUSTMENT)
Work Support Item List
Operation Procedure
1. Set the vehicle in unload condition. (Removal all loads in driver, passenger and trunk rooms.)
2. Touch “ADAPTIVE LIGHT” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
3. Touch “WORK SUPPORT” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
4. Touch “LEVELIZER ADJUSTMENT”.
5. Touch “START”.
6. “ADJUSTMENT COMPLETE” will be displayed.
CAUTION:
When “CAN NOT BE TESTED” is displayed, AFS control unit stops levelizer adjustment as it
detected the change of height sensor signal. AFS control unit detects “DTC B2519 LEVELIZER
CALIB”.
System part Check item, diagnosis mode Description
ADAPTIVE LIGHTWORK SUPPORTAdjusts steering angle sensor (Never use this function but on VDC side) and
adjusts levelizer.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays self-diagnosis
DATA MONITOR Displays AFS control unit inputs and outputs in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
ACTIVE TESTAFS control unit sends a drive signal to electronic components to check their
operation.
ECU PART NUMBER AFS control unit part number can be read.
Item Description
ST ANG SEN ADJUSTMENT Adjust steering angle sensor neutral point (straight-ahead position).
Item Description
LEVELIZER ADJUSTMENT Adjust the height sensor signal value at unloaded vehicle position recognized by AFS control unit.

ACTIVE AFS
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DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “ADAPTIVE” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch “ALL SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on “SELECT MONITOR ITEM” screen.
4. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch items to be monitored. When “ALL SIGNALS” is
selected, all items will be monitored.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring and status of the item being monitored can be recorded. To stop
recording, touch “STOP”.
Data Monitor item
ALL SIGNALS Monitors all items.
SELECTION FROM MENU Selects items and monitors them.
Monitors itemMeasuring condition
Description
Operation or conditionReference
value
STR ANGLE SIG “ ° ” Steering wheelStraight-ahead Approx. 0°
Displays steering angle based on
steering angle sensor signals.
TurnedApprox. −550°
to 550°
VHCL SPD “ km/h ” —Displays vehicle speed based on
vehicle speed sensor signals.
SLCT LVR POSI “ P – 1 ” —Displays A/T selector lever position
based on AT position indicator sig-
nals.
HEAD LAMP “ ON/OFF ” Lighting switch 2ND ON Displays low beam headlamps on/off
status based on low beam status sig-
nal. Out of 2ND OFF
AFS SW “ ON/OFF ” AFS switchON ON
Displays AFS switch ON/OFF position
based on AFS switch signals.
OFF OFF
HI SEN OTP RR “ V ”Vehicle height
(With 18-inch wheel)Unloaded vehi-
cle positionApprox. 2.5 V
Displays vehicle height value based
on height sensor signals. Maximum
laden conditionApprox. 1.0 V
Vehicle height
(With 19-inch wheel)Unloaded vehi-
cle positionApprox. 2.5 V
Maximum
laden conditionApprox. 1.3 V
LEV ACTR VLTG “% ”Low beam headlamp
auto aiming
(With 18-inch wheel)Unloaded vehi-
cle positionApprox.
70.0%
Displays aiming motor drive signal
based on AFS control unit interpreta-
tion of various vehicle sensor signals.
The value is a ratio to IGN power sup-
ply. Maximum
laden conditionApprox.
38.0%
Low beam headlamp
auto aiming
(With 19-inch wheel)Unloaded vehi-
cle positionApprox.
70.0%
Maximum
laden conditionApprox.
41.8%
SWVL SEN RH* “ ° ”Low beam headlamp
(right) swivelOFF Approx. 0°Displays low beam headlamp (right)
swivel angle based on swivel position
sensor signals (right). ON +°
SWVL SEN LH* “ ° ”Low beam headlamp
(left) swivelOFF Approx. 0°Displays low beam headlamp (left)
swivel angle based on swivel position
sensor signals (left). ON +°

TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMPS
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CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)NKS003RT
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test mode shown following.
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION
Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “FLASHER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch either “ALL SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on the “SELECT MONITOR ITEM” screen.
4. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch items to be monitored. When “ALL SIGNALS” is
selected, all the items will be monitored.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the monitored item can be recorded. To stop
recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
ACTIVE TEST
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “FLASHER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch item to be tested and check operation of the selected item.
4. During the operation check, touching “BACK” deactivates the operation.
Display Item List
BCM diagnosis part Diagnosis mode Description
FLASHERDATA MONITOR Displays BCM input data in real time.
ACTIVE TEST Operation of electrical loads can be checked by sending driving signal to them.
ALL SIGNALS Monitors all the signals.
SELECTION FROM MENU Selects items and monitor them.
Monitor item Contents
IGN ON SW “ON/OFF” Displays “IGN position (ON)/OFF, ACC position (OFF)” judged from the ignition switch signal.
HAZARD SW “ON/OFF” Displays “hazard ON (ON)/hazard OFF (OFF)” status, determined from hazard switch signal.
TURN SIGNAL R “ON/OFF” Displays “turn right (ON)/other (OFF)” status, determined from lighting switch signal.
TURN SIGNAL L “ON/OFF” Displays “turn left (ON)/other (OFF)” status, determined from lighting switch signal.
Test item Description
FLASHER (RIGHT) Turn signal lamp (right) can be operated by any ON-OFF operations.
FLASHER (LEFT) Turn signal lamp (left) can be operated by any ON-OFF operations.