2007 INFINITI M35 light

AT-60
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
5. CHECK SHIFT-UP D4 → D5
Press down the accelerator pedal about half-way and inspect if the vehicle shifts up (D4 → D5) at the appro-
priate speed. Refer to AT- 6 3 , "
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs" .
With CONSULT-II
Read the gear position, throttle degree of opening and vehicle speed. Refer to AT- 9 6 , "
DATA MONITOR
MODE" .
Does the A/T shift-up D4
→ D5 at the correct speed?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Enter a check mark at AT- 2 0 7 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D4 → D5" on the AT- 4 8 , "DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET" , then continue the road test.
6. CHECK LOCK-UP
When releasing accelerator pedal (closed throttle position signal: OFF) from D5, check lock-up from D5 to L/U.
Refer to AT- 6 3 , "
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs" .
With CONSULT-II
Select “TCC SOLENOID” with the “MAIN SIGNAL” mode for “A/T”. Refer to AT- 9 0 , "
CONSULT-II REFER-
ENCE VALUE" .
Does it lock-up?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Enter a check mark at AT- 2 0 9 , "
A/T Does Not Lock-up" on the AT- 4 8 , "DIAGNOSTIC WORK-
SHEET" , then continue the road test.
7. CHECK LOCK-UP HOLD
Check hold lock-up.
With CONSULT-II
Select “TCC SOLENOID” with the “MAIN SIGNAL” mode for “A/T”. Refer to AT- 9 0 , "
CONSULT-II REFER-
ENCE VALUE" .
Does it maintain lock-up status?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Enter a check mark at AT- 2 1 0 , "
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition" on the AT- 4 8 , "DIAGNOS-
TIC WORKSHEET" , then continue the road test.
8. CHECK LOCK-UP RELEASE
Check lock-up cancellation by depressing brake pedal lightly to decelerate.
With CONSULT-II
Select “TCC SOLENOID” with the “MAIN SIGNAL” mode for A/T. Refer to AT- 9 0 , "
CONSULT-II REFERENCE
VA L U E" .
Does lock-up cancel?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Enter a check mark at AT- 2 1 2 , "
Lock-up Is Not Released" on the AT- 4 8 , "DIAGNOSTIC WORK-
SHEET" , then continue the road test.
9. CHECK SHIFT-DOWN D5 → D4
Decelerate by pressing lightly on the brake pedal.
With CONSULT-II
Read the gear position and engine speed. Refer to AT- 9 6 , "
DATA MONITOR MODE" .
When the A/T shift-down D5
→ D4, does the engine speed drop smoothly back to idle?
YES >> 1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Go to AT- 6 1 , "
Cruise Test - Part 2" .
NO >> Enter a check mark at AT- 2 1 2 , "
Engine Speed Does Not Return to Idle" on the AT- 4 8 , "DIAG-
NOSTIC WORKSHEET" , then continue the road test. Go to AT- 6 1 , "Cruise Test - Part 2" .

AT-90
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
CONSULT-II Function (A/T)NCS001KH
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
FUNCTION
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE
NOTICE:
1. The CONSULT-II electrically displays shift timing and lock-up timing (that is, operation timing of each sole-
noid).
Check for time difference between actual shift timing and the CONSULT-II display. If the difference is
noticeable, mechanical parts (except solenoids, sensors, etc.) may be malfunctioning. Check mechanical
parts using applicable diagnostic procedures.
2. Shift schedule (which implies gear position) displayed on CONSULT-II and that indicated in Service Man-
ual may differ slightly. This occurs because of the following reasons:
–Actual shift schedule has more or less tolerance or allowance,
–Shift schedule indicated in Service Manual refers to the point where shifts start, and
–Gear position displayed on CONSULT-II indicates the point where shifts are completed.
3. Display of solenoid valves on CONSULT-II changes at the start of shifting, while gear position is displayed
upon completion of shifting (which is computed by TCM).
Diagnostic test mode Function Reference page
Self-diagnostic results Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly.AT- 9 2
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECU can be read.AT- 9 6
CAN diagnostic support
monitorThe results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.AT- 1 0 0
Function testPerformed by CONSULT-II instead of a technician to determine whether each system
is “OK” or “NG”.—
DTC work support Select the operating condition to confirm Diagnostic Trouble Codes.AT- 1 0 0
ECU part number ECU part number can be read. —
Item name Condition Display value
(Approx.)
VHCL/S SE-A/T
During drivingApproximately
matches the speed
meter reading. VHCL/S SE-MTR
ACCELE POSIReleased accelerator pedal. 0.0/8
Fully depressed accelerator pedal. 8.0/8
CLSD THL POSReleased accelerator pedal. ON
Fully depressed accelerator pedal. OFF
W/O THL POSFully depressed accelerator pedal. ON
Released accelerator pedal. OFF
BRAKE SWDepressed brake pedal. ON
Released brake pedal. OFF
ENGINE SPEED Engine runningClosely matches the
tachometer reading.
TURBINE REV During driving (lock-up ON)Approximately
matches the engine
speed.
ATF TEMP SE 1
0°C (32° F) - 20°C (68°F) - 80°C (176°F)3.3 - 2.7 - 0.9 V
ATF TEMP SE 23.3 - 2.5 - 0.7 V
TCC SOLENOID Lock-up is active 0.4 - 0.6 A
LINE PRES SOL During driving 0.2 - 0.6 A

AT-104
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Judgement Self-diagnosis Code
If there is a malfunction, the lamp lights up for the time corresponding to the suspect circuit.
Erase Self-diagnosis

In order to make it easier to find the cause of hard-to-duplicate malfunctions, malfunction information is
stored into the control unit as necessary during use by the user. This memory is not erased no matter how
many times the ignition switch is turned ON and OFF.

However, this information is erased by turning ignition switch OFF after performing self-diagnostics or by
erasing the memory using the CONSULT-II.
No. Malfunctioning item No. Malfunctioning item
1 Revolution sensor AT- 11 9
10 A/T fluid temperature sensor AT-135
2 Direct clutch solenoid valve AT- 1 5 5 , AT- 1 5 711 Turbine revolution sensor AT- 11 7
3Torque converter clutch solenoid valve AT- 1 2 6 , AT-
12812 A/T interlock AT-142
4 Line pressure solenoid valve AT- 1 3 013 A/T 1st engine braking AT- 1 4 5
5 Input clutch solenoid valve AT-147 , AT-14914 Start signal AT-108
6 Front brake solenoid valve AT-151 , AT-15315 Accelerator pedal position sensor AT-132
7 Low coast brake solenoid valve AT-163 , AT-16516 Engine speed signal AT-124
8High and low reverse clutch solenoid valve AT-159 ,
AT- 1 6 117 CAN communication line AT-105
9 PNP switch AT- 11 3
SCIA5767E

ASSEMBLY
AT-347
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
15. Install seal rings to drum support.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse seal rings.

Apply petroleum jelly to seal rings.
16. Install spring retainer and return spring in transmission case.
17. Set the SST on spring retainer and install snap ring (fixing spring
retainer) in transmission case while compressing return spring.
CAUTION:
Securely assemble them using a flat-bladed screwdriver so
that snap ring tension is slightly weak.
18. Install reverse brake drive plates, driven plates and dish plates
in transmission case.
CAUTION:
Take care with order of plates.

Snap ring (1)

Retaining plate (2)

Drive plate (3)

Driven plate (4)

Dish plate (5)

Drive plate/Driven plate: 6/6
SCIA3333E
SCIA2324E
SCIA5877E
SCIA6949E

PREPARATION
ATC-17
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AT C
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and EquipmentNJS000FX
Never mix HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant and/or its specified lubricant with CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and/or
its lubricant.
Separate and non-interchangeable service equipment must be used for handling each type of refrigerant/lubri-
cant.
Refrigerant container fittings, service hose fittings and service equipment fittings (equipment which handles
refrigerant and/or lubricant) are different between CFC-12 (R-12) and HFC-134a (R-134a). This is to avoid
mixed use of the refrigerants/lubricant.
Never use adapters that convert one size fitting to another: refrigerant/lubricant contamination occurs and
compressor malfunction may result.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerantContainer color: Light blue
Container marking: HFC-134a (R-
134a)
Fitting size: Thread size

Large container 1/2″ -16 ACME
Nissan A/C System Oil Type S
(DH-PS)Type: Polyalkylene glycol oil (PAG),
type S (DH-PS)
Application:
HFC-134a (R-134a) swash plate
compressors (Nissan only)
Capacity: 40 m (1.4 US fl oz., 1.4
Imp fl oz.)
(ACR2005-NI)
ACR5 A/C Service CenterFunction: Refrigerant recovery,
recycling and recharging
(J-41995)
Electrical A/C leak detectorPower supply:
DC 12 V (Battery terminal)
S-NT196
S-NT197
WJIA0293E
AHA281A

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-61
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AT C
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
13. CHECK MALFUNCTIONING SENSOR AND DOOR MOTOR
Refer to the following chart for malfunctioning code No.
(If two or more sensors and door motors malfunction, corresponding code Nos. indicates 1 second each.)
(If two door motors malfunction, corresponding code Nos. indicates 0.5 second each.)
*1: Perform self-diagnosis STEP-2 under sunshine.
When performing indoors, aim a light (more than 60 W) at sunload sensor, otherwise code No. 25 will indicate
despite that sunload sensor is functioning properly.
*2: AT C - 11 2 , "
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT SENSOR" .
*3: AT C - 11 6 , "
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR IN-VEHICLE SENSOR" .
*4: ATC-121, "
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE SENSOR" .
*5: AT C - 11 8 , "
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR SUNLOAD SENSOR" .
*6: AT C - 8 4 , "
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR PBR" .
>> INSPECTION END
Code No. Malfunctioning sensor and door motor (Including circuits) Reference page
21 / −21 Ambient sensor *2
22 / −22 In-vehicle sensor *3
24 / −24 Intake sensor *4
25 / −25
Sunload sensor
*1*5
26 / −26 Air mix door motor PBR (Driver side)
*6
27 / −27 Air mix door motor PBR (Passenger side)
SJIA1781E

ATC-66
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR (UPPER VENT SWITCH)
1. Press temperature control (UP) switch (driver side) until 32°C (90°F) is displayed.
2. Press fan (UP:+) switch until Max. speed.
3. Set MODE switch (driver side) to VENT position.
4. Press UPPER VENT switch. AUTO indicator should illuminate.
5. Press temperature control (DOWN) switch (driver side) until 18°C (60°F) is displayed.
6. Confirm that discharger air come out.
7. Press UPPER VENT switch again. AUTO indicator should OFF.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 7 9 , "
Upper Ventilator Door Motor Circuit" .
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING INTAKE AIR
1. Press intake switch. Recirculation indicator should illuminate.
2. Press intake switch again. Fresh indicator should illuminate.
3. Listen for intake door position change. (Slight change of blower sound can be heard.)
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 8 5 , "
Intake Door Motor Circuit" .
If OK, continue the check.
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (sound or visual inspection) and intake door position is at
FRESH when the D/F or DEF is selected.
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE
1. Press temperature control (DOWN) switch (driver side) until 18°C (60°F) is displayed.
2. Check for cold air at discharge air outlets.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 9 8 , "
Insufficient Cooling" .
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE
1. Press temperature control (UP) switch (driver side) until 32°C (90°F) is displayed.
2. Check for hot air at discharge air outlets.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-108, "
Insufficient Heating" .
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING A/C SWITCH
1. Press AUTO switch and A/C switch.
2. A/C switch indicator will turn ON.

Confirm that the compressor clutch engages (sound or visual inspection).
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 9 3 , "
Magnet Clutch Circuit" .
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING AUTO MODE
1. Press AUTO switch and A/C switch.
2. Display should indicate AUTO.

Confirm that discharge air and blower speed will depend on ambient, in-vehicle, and set temperatures.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 6 7 , "
Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto Amp." , then
if necessary, trouble diagnosis procedure for AT C - 9 3 , "
Magnet Clutch Circuit" .
If all operational checks are OK (symptom cannot be duplicated), go to Incident Simulation Tests in GI-28,
"How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" and perform tests as outlined to simulate driv-
ing conditions environment. If symptom appears, refer to AT C - 4 1 , "
SYMPTOM TABLE" and perform applica-
ble trouble diagnosis procedures.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-105
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AT C
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
High-pressure Side is Too Low and Low-pressure Side is Too High
Both High- and Low-pressure Sides are Too Low
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
High-pressure side is too low and
low-pressure side is too high.High- and low-pressure sides
become equal soon after com-
pressor operation stops.Compressor pressure opera-
tion is improper.
↓
Damaged inside compressor
packings.Replace compressor.
No temperature difference
between high- and low-pres-
sure sides.Compressor pressure opera-
tion is improper.
↓
Damaged inside compressor
packings.Replace compressor.
AC356A
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Both high- and low-pressure sides
are too low.

There is a big temperature
difference between liquid
tank outlet and inlet. Outlet
temperature is extremely
low.

Liquid tank inlet and expan-
sion valve are frosted.Liquid tank inside is slightly
clogged.

Replace liquid tank.

Check lubricant for contami-
nation.

Temperature of expansion
valve inlet is extremely low
as compared with areas
near liquid tank.

Expansion valve inlet is
frosted.

Temperature difference
occurs somewhere in high-
pressure side.High-pressure pipe located
between liquid tank and
expansion valve is clogged.

Check and repair malfunc-
tioning parts.

Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Expansion valve and liquid
tank are warm or slightly cool
when touched.Low refrigerant charge.
↓
Leaking fittings or compo-
nents.Check refrigerant for leaks.
Refer to ATC-169, "
Checking
for Refrigerant Leaks" .
There is a big temperature dif-
ference between expansion
valve inlet and outlet while the
valve itself is frosted.Expansion valve closes a little
compared with the specifica-
tion.
↓
1. Improper expansion valve
adjustment.
2. Malfunctioning expansion
valve.
3. Outlet and inlet may be
clogged.

Remove foreign particles by
using compressed air.

Replace expansion valve.

Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
An area of the low-pressure
pipe is colder than areas near
the evaporator outlet.Low-pressure pipe is clogged
or crushed.

Check and repair malfunc-
tioning parts.

Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Air flow volume is not enough
or is too low.Evaporator is frozen.

Check intake sensor circuit.
Refer to ATC-121, "
Intake
Sensor Circuit" .

Replace compressor.

Repair evaporator fins.

Replace evaporator.

Refer to AT C - 8 8 , "Blower
Motor Circuit" .
AC353A