TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-29
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
FR RH IN SOL
(ON/OFF)—××
Operation status of all solenoid valve FR RH OUT SOL
(ON/OFF)—××
FR LH IN SOL
(ON/OFF)—××
FR LH OUT SOL
(ON/OFF)—××
RR RH IN SOL
(ON/OFF)—××
RR RH OUT SOL
(ON/OFF)—××
RR LH IN SOL
(ON/OFF)—××
RR LH OUT SOL
(ON/OFF)—××
MOTOR RELAY
(ON/OFF)—××Motor and motor relay operation
ACTUATOR RLY
(ON/OFF)—××Actuator relay operation
ABS WARN LAMP
(ON/OFF)—××ABS warning lamp
OFF LAMP
(ON/OFF)—××VDC OFF indicator lamp
SLIP LAMP
(ON/OFF)—××SLIP indicator lamp
4WD FAIL REQ
(ON/OFF) (Note)——×AWD control unit fail-safe signal
SNOW MODE SW
(ON/OFF)——×Snow mode switch
BST OPER SIG — —×Not applied but displayed.
M-MODE SIG
(ON/OFF)——×Manual mode activated
EBD SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)——×EBD operation
ABS SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)——×ABS operation
TCS SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)——×TCS operation
VDC SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)——×VDC operation
EBD FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF)——×EBD fail-safe signal
ABS FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF)——×ABS fail-safe signal
TCS FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF)——×TCS fail-safe signal
VDC FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF)——×VDC fail-safe signal
CRANKING SIG
(ON/OFF)——×Crank operation Item
(Unit)Data monitor item selection
Display content
ECU INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENU
BRC-30
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
×:Applicable
–:Not applicable
Note: Only AWD models
Active TestNFS000QI
CAUTION:
Do not perform active test while driving vehicle.
Make sure to completely bleed air from brake system.
The active test cannot be performed with the ABS warning lamp, VDC indicator lamp, SLIP indica-
tor lamp and brake warning lamp are on.
ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp are on
during active test.
Erase memory of ICC system after implementing active test. Refer to ACS-34, "Self-Diagnostic
Function" .
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Perform “CONSULT-II Starting Procedure”. Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
2. Touch “SELECT TEST ITEM” is displayed.
3. Touch necessary test item.
4. While “MAIN SIGNALS” indication is inverted, touch “START”.
5. “ACTIVE TEST” screen will be displayed so perform the following test.
NOTE:
When active test is performed while depressing the pedal, the pedal depression amount will change.
This is normal. (Only solenoid valve and ABS motor)
“TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed 10 seconds after operation start.
After “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed, to perform test again, touch “BACK” and repeat step 3.
USV[FR-RL]
(ON/OFF)——×
VDC switch-over valve USV[FL-RR]
(ON/OFF)——×
HSV[FR-RL]
(ON/OFF)——×
HSV[FL-RR]
(ON/OFF)——×
V/R OUTPUT
(ON/OFF)——×Solenoid valve relay activated
M/R OUTPUT
(ON/OFF)——×Actuator motor and motor relay activated Item
(Unit)Data monitor item selection
Display content
ECU INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENU
SFIA0591E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-33
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Basic InspectionNFS000QK
BASIC INSPECTION 1: BRAKE FLUID LEVEL, LEAK INSPECTION AND BRAKE PAD
1. Check fluid level in brake reservoir tank. If fluid level is low, refill brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "CHECKING
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL" .
2. Check for leakage in brake tubes or hoses and around ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). If
there is leaking or seeping fluid, check the following items.
If the brake tube connections at ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) are loose, tighten flare nuts
to the specified torque. Then inspect again and confirm that there is no leakage.
If flare nuts or screws of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) are damaged and loose, replace
damaged parts. Then inspect again and confirm that there is no leakage.
If there is leakage at any location other than ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connections,
wipe away leakage with clean cloth. Then inspect again and confirm that there is no leakage.
If there is leakage from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), wipe away leakage with clean cloth.
Then inspect again. If there is still leakage, replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
CAUTION:
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot be disassembled.
3. Check brake disc rotor and pads.
Front disc rotor: Refer to BR-27, "DISC ROTOR INSPECTION" .
Front brake pad: Refer to BR-22, "PAD WEAR INSPECTION" .
Rear disc rotor: Refer to BR-33, "DISC ROTOR INSPECTION" .
Rear brake pad: Refer to BR-28, "PAD WEAR INSPECTION" .
BASIC INSPECTION 2: LOOSENESS OF POWER SYSTEM TERMINALS AND BATTERY
Check battery for looseness on battery positive/negative terminals and ground connection. Also make sure
battery voltage does not drop and alternator is normal.
BASIC INSPECTION 3: ABS WARNING LAMP, BRAKE WARNING LAMP, VDC OFF INDICATOR
LAMP AND SLIP INDICATOR LAMP
ON and OFF Timing for Warning Lamp and Indicator Lamp
×: ON –: OFF
Note1: Brake warning lamp will turn on in case of parking brake operation (when switch is ON) or of brake fluid level switch operation
(when brake fluid is insufficient).
Note2: After starting engine, brake warning lamp is turned off.
Check the following items when unsuitable for an above condition.
ABS warning lamp: BRC-48, "CAN Communication Circuit" .
Brake warning lamp: BRC-48, "CAN Communication Circuit" , BRC-46, "Brake Fluid Level Switch Circuit"
, BRC-50, "Parking Brake Switch Circuit" .
VDC OFF indicator lamp: BRC-48, "CAN Communication Circuit" , BRC-49, "VDC OFF Switch Circuit" .
SLIP indicator lamp: BRC-48, "CAN Communication Circuit" .
If malfunction is not found, refer to BRC-50, "
Warning Lamp and Indicator Lamp Circuit" .
Condition ABS warning lampVDC OFF
indicator lampSLIP indicator lampBrake warning lamp
(Note1)
Ignition switch OFF – – – –
For 1 second after turning ON ignition
switch××××
(Note 2)
1 second later after turning ON ignition
switch–––×
(Note 2)
VDC OFF switch turned ON.
(VDC function is OFF.)–×––
VDC/TCS function is malfunctioning. –××–
ABS function is malfunctioning.×××–
EBD function is malfunctioning.××××
BRC-50
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Parking Brake Switch CircuitNFS000R2
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. CHECK PARKING BRAKE SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect parking brake switch
connector E110.
2. Check continuity between parking brake switch connector E110
and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Parking brake switch is malfunctioning. Replace parking
brake switch.
2. CHECK PARKING BRAKE SWITCH HARNESS
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connec-
tor E30.
2. Check continuity between parking brake switch connector E110
and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E30.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning components.
Warning Lamp and Indicator Lamp CircuitNFS000R3
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
2. CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to DI-17, "
Self-Diagnosis Mode of
Combination Meter" .
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Combination meter is malfunctioning. Repair or replace combination meter. Refer to DI-5, "
COM-
BINATION METERS" .
Condition Continuity
When the parking brake pedal is operated Yes
When the parking brake pedal is not operated No
SFIA2935E
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Parking brake switch Continuity
361Yes
Ground No
SFIA3048E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
BRC-51
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMSPFP:00007
Excessive ABS Function Operation FrequencyNFS000R4
1. CHECK START
Check front and rear brake force distribution using a brake tester. Refer to BR-34, "
SERVICE DATA AND
SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check brake system.
2. CHECK FRONT AND REAR AXLE
Make sure that there is no excessive play in the front and rear axles. Refer to front: FAX-5, "
WHEEL BEAR-
ING INSPECTION" , Rear: RAX-5, "WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning components.
3. CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR
Check the following.
Wheel sensor installation for damage.
Sensor rotor installation for damage.
Wheel sensor connector connection.
Wheel sensor harness inspection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >>
Replace wheel sensor or sensor rotor.
Repair harness.
4. CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp is turned off after the ignition switch is turned ON or when driving.
OK or NG
OK >> Normal
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
Unexpected Pedal ReactionNFS000R5
1. CHECK BRAKE PEDAL STROKE
Check brake pedal stroke. Refer to BR-6, "
Inspection and Adjustment" .
Is the stroke too big?
YES >>Bleed air from brake tube and hose. Refer to BR-10, "Bleeding Brake System" .
Check brake pedal, brake booster, and master cylinder for mount play, looseness, brake sys-
tem fluid leakage, etc. Refer to brake pedal: BR-7, "
COMPONENTS" , brake booster and mas-
ter cylinder: BR-18, "
COMPONENTS" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK FUNCTION
Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate ABS. Check if braking force is
normal in this condition. Connect connector after inspection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Check brake system.
BRC-52
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
The Braking Distance Is LongNFS000R6
CAUTION:
The stopping distance on slippery road surfaces might be longer with the ABS operating than when
the ABS is not operating.
1. CHECK FUNCTION
Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate
ABS. In this condition, check stopping distance. After inspection, connect connector.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Check brake system.
ABS Function Does Not OperateNFS000R7
CAUTION:
ABS does not operate when speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or lower.
1. CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp turns OFF after ignition switch is turned on or when driving.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
Pedal Vibration or ABS Operation Sound OccursNFS000R8
CAUTION:
Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly
depressed (just place a foot on it). However, this is normal.
When shifting gears
When driving on slippery road
During cornering at high speed
When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more]
When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher]
1. SYMPTOM CHECK 1
Check if there is pedal vibration or operation sound when the engine is started.
Do symptoms occur?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Perform self -diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
2. SYMPTOM CHECK 2
Check symptoms when electrical component (headlamps, etc.) switches are operated.
Do symptoms occur?
YES >> Check if there is a radio, antenna, antenna lead wire, or wiring close to the control unit. If there is,
move it farther away.
NO >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
PRECAUTIONS
CO-3
[VQ35DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
CO
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
[VQ35DE]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NBS005RT
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Liquid GasketNBS004QK
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING
After removing mounting nuts and bolts, separate the mating
surface using the seal cutter (SST) and remove old liquid gasket
sealing.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
Tap the seal cutter to insert it, and then slide it by tapping on the
side as shown in the figure.
In areas where seal cutter is difficult to use, use a plastic ham-
mer to lightly tap the parts, to remove it.
CAUTION:
If for some unavoidable reason tool such as a screwdriver
is used, be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE
1. Using a scraper, remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid
gasket application surface and the mating surface.
Remove liquid gasket completely from the groove of the liquid
gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt holes.
2. Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating sur-
face with white gasoline (lighting and heating use) to remove
adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
PBIC0002E
PBIC0003E
ENGINE COOLANT
CO-11
[VQ35DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
CO
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ENGINE COOLANTPFP:KQ100
InspectionNBS004QQ
LEVEL CHECK
Check if the reservoir tank engine coolant level is within the
“MIN” to “MAX” when the engine is cool.
Adjust the engine coolant level as necessary.
LEAK CHECK
To check for leaks, apply pressure to the cooling system with the
radiator cap tester (commercial service tool) (A) and radiator
cap tester adapter (commercial service tool) (B).
WARNING:
Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Serious
burns could occur from high-pressure engine coolant
escaping from radiator.
CAUTION:
Higher test pressure than specified may cause radiator
damage.
NOTE:
In a case that engine coolant decreases, replenish radiator with engine coolant.
If anything is found, repair or replace damaged parts.
Changing Engine CoolantNBS004QR
WARNING:
To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when the engine is hot.
Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap and carefully remove radiator cap. First, turn radiator cap a
quarter of a turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn radiator cap all the way.
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Remove engine room cover (RH and LH). Refer to EM-15, "ENGINE ROOM COVER" .
2. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-19, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
3. Open radiator drain plug at the bottom of radiator, and then remove radiator cap.
When draining all of engine coolant in the system, open water drain plugs on cylinder block. Refer
to EM-125, "
DISASSEMBLY" .
SMA412B
Testing pressure
: 157 kPa (1.6 kg/cm
2 , 23 psi)
PBIC5121J
1 : Radiator drain plug hole
2 : Front engine under cover
: Engine front
PBIC3395E