2007 INFINITI M35 ECO mode

ATC-90
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Starting Fan Speed Control
Start up from COLD SOAK Condition (Automatic mode)
In a cold start up condition where the engine coolant temperature is below 56°C (133°F), the blower will not
operate for a short period of time (up to 150 seconds). The exact start delay time varies depending on the
ambient and engine coolant temperature.
In the most extreme case (very low ambient) the blower starting delay will be 150 seconds as described
above. After this delay, the blower will operate at low speed until the engine coolant temperature rises above
56°C (133°F), and then the blower speed will increase to the objective speed.
Start up from usual or HOT SOAK Condition (Automatic mode)
The blower will begin operation momentarily after the AUTO switch is pressed. The blower speed will gradu-
ally rise to the objective speed over a time period of 3 seconds or less (actual time depends on the objective
blower speed).
Blower Speed Compensation
Sunload
When the in-vehicle temperature and the set temperature are very close, the blower will be operating at low
speed. The low speed will vary depending on the sunload. During conditions of low or no sunload, the blower
speed is at duty ratio 25%. During high sunload conditions, the unified meter and A/C amp. raise the blower
speed (duty ratio 49%).
Fan Speed Control Specification
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Brush-less Motor
The blower motor utilizes a brush-less motor with a rotating magnet.
Quietness is improved over previous motors where the brush was
the point of contact and the coil rotated.
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER MOTOR
SYMPTOM: Blower motor operation is malfunctioning.
SJIA0942E
ZHA152H
RJIA4071E

ATC-92
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
4. CHECK UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Reconnect blower motor connector and unified meter and A/C
amp. connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Set MODE switch to VENT position.
4. Change the fan speed from Lo to Hi, and check the duty ratios
between blower motor harness connector M91 terminal 2 and
ground by using an oscilloscope. Normal terminal 2 drive signal
duty ratios are shown in the table below.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace blower motor after confirming the fan air flow does not change.
NG >> Replace unified meter and A/C amp.
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Blower Motor
Confirm smooth rotation of the blower motor.

Ensure that there are no foreign particles inside the blower unit.
RJIA4074E
RJIA4075E
RJIA4076E

REFRIGERANT LINES
ATC-171
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
CHECKING PROCEDURE
To prevent inaccurate or false readings, make sure there is no refrigerant vapor, shop chemicals, or cigarette
smoke in the vicinity of the vehicle. Perform the leak test in calm area (low air/wind movement) so that the
leaking refrigerant is not dispersed.
1. Stop the engine.
2. Connect a suitable A/C manifold gauge set (SST: J-39183) to the A/C service valves.
3. Check if the A/C refrigerant pressure is at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi) above 16°C (61°F). If less
than specification, recover/evacuate and recharge the system with the specified amount of refrigerant.
NOTE:
At temperatures below 16°C (61°F), leaks may not be detected since the system may not reach 345 kPa
(3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi).
4. Perform the leak test from the high-pressure side (compressor discharge a to evaporator inlet h) to the
low-pressure side [evaporator drain hose i to shaft seal m(VQ35DE) or n(VK45DE)]. Refer to ATC-152,
"Components" . Perform a leak check for the following areas carefully. Clean the component to be
checked and move the leak detected probe completely around the connection/component.
Compressor
Check the fitting of high- and low-pressure flexible hoses, relief valve and shaft seal.
Condenser
Check the fitting of high-pressure flexible hose and pipe.
Liquid tank
Check the fitting of refrigerant pressure sensor.
Service valves
Check all around the service valves. Ensure service valve caps are secured on the service valves (to pre-
vent leaks).
NOTE:
After removing A/C manifold gauge set from service valves, wipe any residue from valves to prevent any
false readings by leak detector.
Cooling unit (Evaporator)
With engine OFF, turn blower fan on “High” for at least 15 seconds to dissipate any refrigerant trace in the
cooling unit. Wait a minimum of 10 minutes accumulation time (refer to the manufacturer’s recommended
procedure for actual wait time) before inserting the leak detector probe into the drain hose.
Keep the probe inserted for at least 10 seconds. Use caution not to contaminate the probe tip with water
or dirt that may be in the drain hose.
5. If a leak detector detects a leak, verify at least once by blowing compressed air into area of suspected
leak, then repeat check as outlined above.
6. Do not stop when one leak is found. Continue to check for additional leaks at all system components.
If no leaks are found, perform steps 7 - 10.
7. Start the engine.
8. Set the A/C control as follows;
a. A/C switch: ON
b. MODE door position: VENT (Ventilation)
c. Intake door position: Recirculation
d. Temperature setting: Max. cold
e. Fan speed: High
9. Run engine at 1,500 rpm for at least 2 minutes.
10. Stop the engine and perform leak check again following steps 4
through 6 above.
Refrigerant leaks should be checked immediately after stopping
the engine. Begin with the leak detector at the compressor. The
pressure on the high-pressure side will gradually drop after
refrigerant circulation stops and pressure on the low-pressure
side will gradually rise, as shown in the graph. Some leaks are
more easily detected when pressure is high.
SHA839E

AV-2Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45 Rear View Monitor Guiding Line Adjustment ........101
CONSULT-II Functions (Multi AV) .........................102
OPERATION PROCEDURE ..............................102
SELF-DIAG RESULTS ......................................103
DATA MONITOR ................................................105
AV COMM MONITOR ........................................106
ECU PART NUMBER ........................................107
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ..........................................108
Multifunction Switch Cannot Be Operated ............108
RGB Image Is Not Displayed ................................108
RGB Screen Is Rolling ..........................................109
Rear View Monitor Image Is Not Displayed ..........109
DVD IMAGE IS DISPLAYED .............................109
DVD IMAGE IS NOT DISPLAYED .....................112
IT CANNOT BE SWITCHED TO REAR VIEW
MONITOR IMAGE .............................................112
DVD Image Is Not Displayed ................................113
Warning Message of Whether Rear View Image Is
Rolling or Not Displayed .......................................115
DVD Operation Screen Is Not Displayed ..............115
It Cannot Be Switched to DVD Mode ...................115
Sound Is Not Output (Voice Guidance and TEL
Voice Are Normal) ................................................116
DVD AND AUDIO SOUND ARE NOT OUTPUT .116
DVD SOUND IS NOT OUTPUT ........................116
Voice Activated Control System Is Not Activated . 116
THE SCREEN IS SWITCHED BY PRESSING
THE STEERING SWITCH .................................116
THE SCREEN IS NOT SWITCHED BY PRESS-
ING THE STEERING SWITCH .........................117
Steering Switch Cannot Be Operated ...................118
NONE OF THE OPERATIONS WORK. .............118
“ENTER”, “MENU UP-DOWN”, AND “SOURCE”
SWITCHES ARE NOT OPERATED ..................118
“PTT/TEL”, “BACK”, AND “VOLUME CONTROL”
SWITCHES ARE NOT OPERATED ..................119
The Hands-Free Phone Cannot Be Used .............119
THE VOICE CANNOT BE HEARD ....................119
THE VOICE CANNOT BE TRANSMITTED .......120
Voice Guidance Is Not Heard (Base System) .......120
Voice Guidance Is Not Heard (BOSE System) .....121
Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction ...122
BASIC OPERATION ..........................................122
VEHICLE ICON .................................................122
MAP DVD-ROM .................................................123
ROUTE CALCULATION AND VISUAL GUID-
ANCE .................................................................123
VOICE GUIDANCE ...........................................124
VOICE RECOGNITION .....................................124
REAR VIEW MONITOR ....................................124
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ...........................126
Removal and Installation/Precautions for Replace-
ment ......................................................................126
REMOVAL OF BATTERY ..................................126
Audio Unit .............................................................126
REMOVAL .........................................................126
INSTALLATION ..................................................126
Front Door Speaker ..............................................126
REMOVAL .........................................................126INSTALLATION ..................................................126
Rear Door Speaker ...............................................127
REMOVAL ..........................................................127
INSTALLATION ..................................................127
Tweeter .................................................................127
REMOVAL ..........................................................127
INSTALLATION ..................................................127
Center Speaker .....................................................127
REMOVAL ..........................................................127
INSTALLATION ..................................................127
Seat Speaker ........................................................128
REMOVAL ..........................................................128
INSTALLATION ..................................................128
Rear Surround Speaker ........................................128
REMOVAL ..........................................................128
INSTALLATION ..................................................128
Woofer ..................................................................128
REMOVAL ..........................................................128
INSTALLATION ..................................................129
BOSE Amp ............................................................129
REMOVAL ..........................................................129
INSTALLATION ..................................................129
AudioPilot® Microphone .......................................129
REMOVAL ..........................................................129
INSTALLATION ..................................................129
Satellite Radio Tuner .............................................129
REMOVAL ..........................................................129
INSTALLATION ..................................................130
Antenna Amp ........................................................130
REMOVAL ..........................................................130
INSTALLATION ..................................................130
Satellite Radio Antenna ........................................130
REMOVAL ..........................................................130
INSTALLATION ..................................................131
AV (NAVI) Control Unit ..........................................131
REMOVAL ..........................................................131
INSTALLATION ..................................................131
Front Display Unit (Base System) .........................132
REMOVAL ..........................................................132
INSTALLATION ..................................................132
Front Display Unit (BOSE System) .......................132
REMOVAL ..........................................................132
INSTALLATION ..................................................133
Multifunction Switch ..............................................133
REMOVAL ..........................................................133
INSTALLATION ..................................................133
Preset Switch ........................................................133
REMOVAL ..........................................................133
INSTALLATION ..................................................133
Steering Switch .....................................................134
REMOVAL ..........................................................134
INSTALLATION ..................................................134
DVD Player ...........................................................134
REMOVAL ..........................................................134
INSTALLATION ..................................................135
Auxiliary Input Jacks .............................................136
REMOVAL ..........................................................136
INSTALLATION ..................................................136
Microphone ...........................................................136

AV-4Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45 Warning Message of Whether Rear View Image Is
Rolling or Not Displayed .......................................263
DVD Operation Screen Is Not Displayed ..............265
ONLY FRONT DISPLAY ....................................265
ONLY REAR DISPLAY ......................................265
It Cannot Be Switched to DVD Mode ...................266
Sound Is Not Output (Voice Guidance and TEL
Voice Are Normal) ................................................266
DVD AND AUDIO SOUND ARE NOT OUTPUT .266
DVD SOUND IS NOT OUTPUT ........................266
HEADPHONE SOUND IS NOT OUTPUT (BOTH
SIDES) ...............................................................267
Voice Activated Control System Is Not Activated . 268
THE SCREEN IS SWITCHED BY PRESSING
THE STEERING SWITCH .................................268
THE SCREEN IS NOT SWITCHED BY PRESS-
ING THE STEERING SWITCH .........................269
Steering Switch Cannot Be Operated ...................269
NONE OF THE OPERATIONS WORK. .............269
“ENTER”, “MENU UP-DOWN”, AND “SOURCE”
SWITCHES ARE NOT OPERATED ..................269
“PTT/TEL”, “BACK”, AND “VOLUME CONTROL”
SWITCHES ARE NOT OPERATED ..................270
The Hands-Free Phone Cannot Be Used .............271
THE VOICE CANNOT BE HEARD ....................271
THE VOICE CANNOT BE TRANSMITTED .......271
Voice Guidance Is Not Heard ...............................272
Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction ...273
BASIC OPERATION ..........................................273
VEHICLE ICON .................................................273
MAP DVD-ROM .................................................274
ROUTE CALCULATION AND VISUAL GUID-
ANCE .................................................................274
VOICE GUIDANCE ...........................................275
VOICE RECOGNITION .....................................275
REAR VIEW MONITOR ....................................275
REMOTE CONTROLLER ..................................276
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ...........................277
Removal and Installation/Precautions for Replace-
ment ......................................................................277
REMOVAL OF BATTERY ..................................277
Audio Unit .............................................................277
REMOVAL .........................................................277
INSTALLATION ..................................................277
Front Door Speaker ..............................................277
REMOVAL .........................................................277
INSTALLATION ..................................................277
Rear Door Speaker ...............................................278
REMOVAL .........................................................278
INSTALLATION ..................................................278
Tweeter .................................................................278
REMOVAL .........................................................278
INSTALLATION ..................................................278
Center Speaker ....................................................278
REMOVAL .........................................................278
INSTALLATION ..................................................278
Seat Speaker ........................................................279
REMOVAL .........................................................279
INSTALLATION ..................................................279Rear Surround Speaker ........................................279
REMOVAL ..........................................................279
INSTALLATION ..................................................279
Woofer ..................................................................279
REMOVAL ..........................................................279
INSTALLATION ..................................................280
BOSE Amp ............................................................280
REMOVAL ..........................................................280
INSTALLATION ..................................................280
AudioPilot® Microphone .......................................280
REMOVAL ..........................................................280
INSTALLATION ..................................................280
Satellite Radio Tuner .............................................280
REMOVAL ..........................................................280
INSTALLATION ..................................................281
Antenna Amp ........................................................281
REMOVAL ..........................................................281
INSTALLATION ..................................................281
Satellite Radio Antenna ........................................281
REMOVAL ..........................................................281
INSTALLATION ..................................................282
AV (NAVI) Control Unit ..........................................282
REMOVAL ..........................................................282
INSTALLATION ..................................................282
Front Display Unit .................................................283
REMOVAL ..........................................................283
INSTALLATION ..................................................283
Rear Display Unit ..................................................283
REMOVAL ..........................................................283
INSTALLATION ..................................................284
Multifunction Switch ..............................................284
REMOVAL ..........................................................284
INSTALLATION ..................................................284
Preset Switch ........................................................284
REMOVAL ..........................................................284
INSTALLATION ..................................................284
Steering Switch .....................................................285
REMOVAL ..........................................................285
INSTALLATION ..................................................285
Rear Control Switch ..............................................286
REMOVAL ..........................................................286
INSTALLATION ..................................................286
Video Distributor ...................................................286
REMOVAL ..........................................................286
INSTALLATION ..................................................287
DVD Player ...........................................................287
REMOVAL ..........................................................287
INSTALLATION ..................................................287
Auxiliary Input Jacks .............................................288
REMOVAL ..........................................................288
INSTALLATION ..................................................288
Headphone Amp ...................................................288
REMOVAL ..........................................................288
INSTALLATION ..................................................288
Microphone ...........................................................288
REMOVAL ..........................................................288
INSTALLATION ..................................................289
GPS Antenna ........................................................289
REMOVAL ..........................................................289

AV-86
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEMPFP:00000
Multifunction Switch Self-Diagnosis FunctionNKS0048T
It can check each switch ON/OFF (continuity) operation of centralized switches.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE

Turn the ignition switch from OFF position to ACC position.
Within 10 seconds, press and hold BACK switch and switch
for 3 seconds or more. Then, when these switches are released,
the buzzer sounds, all indicators of multifunction switch turned
on, and self-diagnosis mode is started.

When each switch is pressed, the switch continuity can be
checked by sounding the buzzer.
CAUTION:
The hazard switch cannot be checked.
FINISHING SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE

When the ignition switch is turned ON, self-diagnosis mode is canceled.
Multi AV System Diagnosis FunctionsNKS0048U

There are 2 diagnosis functions (On board diagnosis and diagnosis using CONSULT-II). It is necessary to
use them properly according to the condition. If the on board diagnosis starts, perform diagnosis with on
board diagnosis. If the on board diagnosis does not start (because the display is not displayed, the multi-
function switch operation is not activated, etc.), perform diagnosis using CONSULT-II.

At on board diagnosis, the AV (NAVI) control unit diagnosis function starts when multifunction switch oper-
ation and the AV (NAVI) control unit performs the diagnosis for each unit of system. Then, it displays the
results on the display.

At diagnosis using CONSULT-II, the AV (NAVI) control unit diagnosis function starts when the CAN com-
munication and the AV (NAVI) control unit perform the diagnosis for each unit of system.
On Board DiagnosisNKS0048V
DESCRIPTION

It has Self-Diagnosis mode for conducting trouble diagnosis automatically and a Confirmation/Adjustment
mode for operating manually.

Self-diagnosis mode diagnoses AV (NAVI) control unit and communication of each unit composing sys-
tem, and displays self-diagnosis results. NAVI control unit diagnoses communication with GPS antenna
simultaneously.

Confirmation/Adjustment mode is used to monitor the vehicle signals requiring operation and judgement
by a technician (malfunctions that cannot be automatically judged by the system), the confirmation/
change/adjustment of setting value, the error history of system, and the communication condition of sys-
tem.
SKIB3979E

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
AV-93
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
AV
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
NAVIGATION
Steering Angle Adjustment
The steering angle output value detected with the gyroscope can be
adjusted.
Speed Calibration
Usually the automatic distance correction function adjusts the mal-
function in distance caused by the tires wearing down or the tire
pressure change. If prompt adjustment is necessary when the tire
chains are installed etc., perform this procedure.
ERROR HISTORY
The diagnostic results of “Self-diagnosis” determine if any malfunction occurred between selecting “Self-diag-
nosis” and displaying “Self-diagnostic Results”.
If an error occurred before the ignition switch was turned ON and does not occur again until “Self-diagnosis” is
completed, the trouble diagnosis result will be judged normal. Therefore, errors in the past which cannot be
found by “Self-diagnosis”, must be found by checking the “Error record”.
The error history shows the error occurrence frequency in past. The frequency of occurrence is displayed by 2
types: the count down type and the count up type. Select either type according to the error item.
In “Error History” of models with NAVI, time and place that the selected error last occurred are displayed. Be
careful about the following.

If there is a malfunction with the GPS antenna circuit board in the NAVI control unit, the correct date of
occurrence may not be able to be displayed.

Place of the error occurrence is represented by the position of the current location mark at the time an
error occurred. If current location mark has deviated from the correct position, then the place of the error
occurrence cannot be located correctly.
Transition Screen
Without NAVI
SKIB3684E
SKIB3685E
SKIB3665E

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
AV-99
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
AV
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
CAMERA CONT.
There are 2 functions: “Connection Confirmation”, “Adjust offset of rear view camera”.
Connection Confirmation
The input signals of steering angle sensor signal, reverse signal, and
vehicle speed signal can be checked.
Adjust Offset of Rear View Camera
If the adjustment of rear view monitor guiding line display position is
necessary when rear view camera is removed, use this mode to
adjust it.
SKIB3688E
Diagnosis item Display Vehicle status
Steering Angle SensorONIt turns ON when the steering is turning with the ignition switch ON (Once it turns
ON, it does not change during Connection Confirmation mode)
OFFTurn ignition switch ACC
It turns OFF when the steering is not turning with the ignition switch ON
— Camera-connection recognition signal malfunction
Reverse SensorON Selector lever in R position with ignition switch ON
OFFTurn ignition switch ACC
Selector lever in any position other than R with ignition switch ON
— Camera-connection recognition signal malfunction
Vehicle Speed SensorON When vehicle speed is 0 km/h or more with ignition switch ON
OFFTurn ignition switch ACC
When vehicle speed is 0 km/h with ignition switch ON
— Camera-connection recognition signal malfunction
SKIB3689E