PR-1
PROPELLER SHAFT
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
CONTENTS
C E F
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION
A
B
PR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
PROPELLER SHAFT
PREPARATION ........................................................... 2
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 2
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 2
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 3
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 3
FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT ............................... ..... 4
On-Vehicle Inspection ......................................... ..... 4
APPEARANCE AND NOISE INSPECTION ..... ..... 4
PROPELLER SHAFT VIBRATION ................... ..... 4
Components ........................................................ ..... 4
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..... 5
REMOVAL ........................................................ ..... 5
INSPECTION ................................................... ..... 5
INSTALLATION ................................................ ..... 6
REAR PROPELLER SHAFT ................................. ..... 7
On-Vehicle Inspection ......................................... ..... 7 APPEARANCE AND NOISE INSPECTION .....
..... 7
PROPELLER SHAFT VIBRATION ................... ..... 7
Components ........................................................ ..... 8
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..... 9
REMOVAL ........................................................ ..... 9
INSPECTION ................................................... ... 10
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 11
Disassembly and Assembly of Center Bearing ... ... 12
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 12
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 13
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 14
General Specifications ......................................... ... 14
2WD MODELS ................................................. ... 14
AWD MODELS ................................................. ... 14
Journal Axal Play ................................................. ... 14
Propeller Shaft Runout ........................................ ... 14
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING PR-3
C E F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
PR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartNDS000AS
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: Applicable
Reference page
Front
PR-4—
—
—
—
PR-4PR-5
NVH in FFD and RFD section
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU, and RSU section
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in RAX section
NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
RearPR-7PR-11—
PR-8—
PR-7PR-10
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Uneven rotating torque
Center bearing improper installation
Excessive center bearing axial end play
Center bearing mounting (insulator) cracks, damage or deterioration
Excessive joint angle
Rotation imbalance
Excessive runout
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE AND SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom Noise
××××××××××××××
Shake × × ××××××
Vibration ××××××× ×× × ×
PR-4
FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
FRONT PROPELLER SHAFTPFP:37200
On-Vehicle InspectionNDS000D2
APPEARANCE AND NOISE INSPECTION
Check the propeller shaft tube surface for dents or cracks. If damaged, replace propeller shaft assembly.
PROPELLER SHAFT VIBRATION
If vibration is present at high speed, inspect propeller shaft runout first.
1. Measure propeller shaft runout at runout measuring point by rotating final drive companion flange with hands. For measuring
point, refer to PR-4, "
Propeller Shaft Runout Measuring Point" .
2. If runout still exceeds specifications, separate propeller shaft at final drive companion flange; then rotate companion flange 90,
180, 270 degrees and install propeller shaft.
3. Check runout again. If runout still exceeds specifications, replace propeller shaft assembly.
4. Check the vibration by driving vehicle.
Propeller Shaft Runout Measuring Point
Propeller shaft runout measuring point (Point “ ”)
ComponentsNDS000AU
Propeller shaft runout limit : 0.8 mm (0.031 in)
SDIA1759E
Dimension A: 381.5 mm (15.01 in)
PDIA0768J
1. Propeller shaft assembly 2. O-ring
Refer to GI-11, "
Components" , for the symbols in the figure.
PDIA1215E
PR-6
FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
As shown in the figure, while fixing yoke on one side, check axial
play of joint. If outside the standard, replace propeller shaft
assembly.
Check propeller shaft for bend and damage. If damage is
detected, replace propeller shaft assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble joints.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, install in the reverse order of removal.
Align matching marks to install propeller shaft to final drive com-
panion flange, and then tighten to specified torque. Refer to PR-
4, "Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the bolts.
After assembly, perform a driving test to check propeller shaft
vibration. If vibration occurred, separate propeller shaft from
final drive or transfer. Reinstall companion flange after rotating it
by 90, 180, 270 degrees. Then perform driving test and check
propeller shaft vibration again at each point. Journal axial play : 0 mm (0 in)
PDA0005D
SDIA1517E
REAR PROPELLER SHAFT PR-7
C E F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
PR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
REAR PROPELLER SHAFTPFP:37000
On-Vehicle InspectionNDS000AW
APPEARANCE AND NOISE INSPECTION
Check the propeller shaft tube surface for dents or cracks. If damaged, replace propeller shaft assembly.
If center bearing is noisy or damaged, replace center bearing.
PROPELLER SHAFT VIBRATION
If vibration is present at high speed, inspect propeller shaft runout first.
1. Measure propeller shaft runout at runout measuring points by rotating final drive companion flange with hands. For measuring
point, refer to PR-4, "
Propeller Shaft Runout Measuring Point" .
2. If runout still exceeds specifications, separate propeller shaft at final drive companion flange; then rotate companion flange 60,
120, 180, 240, 300 degrees and install propeller shaft.
3. Check runout again. If runout still exceeds specifications, replace propeller shaft assembly.
4. Check the vibration by driving vehicle.
Propeller Shaft Runout Measuring Point
2WD models (3S80A-1VL107 type)
AWD models (3F80A-1VL107 type) Propeller shaft runout limit : 0.8 mm (0.031 in)
SDIA1781E
Dimension A: 192 mm (7.56 in)
B: 190 mm (7.48 in)
C: 185 mm (7.28 in)
SDIA1581E
Dimension A: 162 mm (6.38 in) B: 245 mm (9.65 in)
C: 185 mm (7.28 in)
SDIA1779E
REAR PROPELLER SHAFT PR-11
C E F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
PR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Avoid damaging the rebro joint boot, protect it with a shop towel or equivalent.
Align matching marks to install propeller shaft to final drive and transfer (AWD models only) companion
flanges, and then tighten to specified torque. Refer to PR-8, "
Components" .
Install center bearing mounting bracket (Upper) with its arrow
mark facing forward.
Adjust position of mounting bracket sliding back and forth to pre-
vent play in thrust direction of center bearing insulator. Install
bracket to vehicle.
After assembly, perform a driving test to check propeller shaft
vibration. If vibration occurred, separate propeller shaft from
final drive. Reinstall companion flange after rotating it by 60,
120, 180, 240, 300 degrees. Then perform driving test and
check propeller shaft vibration again at each point.
If propeller shaft or final drive has been replaced, connect them
as follows:
1. Install the propeller shaft while aligning its matching mark A with the matching mark B on the joint as close as possible.
2. Tighten the joint bolts to the specified torque. Refer to PR-8,
"Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the bolts, nuts and washers.
PDIA0017E
SDIA2049E
PS-1
POWER STEERING SYSTEM
G STEERING
CONTENTS
C
D E
F
H I
J
K L
M
SECTION
A
B
PS
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
POWER STEERING SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect ..................................... ..... 3
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ ..... 3
Precautions for Steering System ......................... ..... 4
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 5
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 5
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 7
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 7
POWER STEERING FLUID ................................... ..... 8
Checking Fluid Level ........................................... ..... 8
Checking Fluid Leakage ...................................... ..... 8
Air Bleeding Hydraulic System ............................ ..... 8
STEERING WHEEL ............................................... ... 10
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ..................... ... 10
CHECKING CONDITION OF INSTALLATION . ... 10
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL PLAY ........... ... 10
CHECKING NEUTRAL POSITION ON STEER-
ING WHEEL ..................................................... ... 10
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL TURNING
FORCE ............................................................. ... 10
CHECKING FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE .... 11
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 12
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 12
STEERING COLUMN ............................................ ... 13
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 13
COMPONENTS ............................................... ... 13
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 13
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 15
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 15 INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION .............
... 15
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 16
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 16
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 17
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 17
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE ......... ... 18
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 18
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 18
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 20
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 20
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 21
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 21
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 22
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 24
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 25
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP ............................ ... 30
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ...................... ... 30
CHECKING RELIEF OIL PRESSURE (VQ35DE
MODELS) ......................................................... ... 30
CHECKING RELIEF OIL PRESSURE (VK45DE
MODELS) ......................................................... ... 31
Removal and Installation (VQ35DE Models) ....... ... 32
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 32
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 32
Removal and Installation (VK45DE Models) ....... ... 32
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 32
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 32
Disassembly and Assembly (VQ35DE Models) .. ... 33
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 33
INSPECTION BEFORE DISASSEMBLY .......... ... 33
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 33
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 34
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 34
Disassembly and Assembly (VK45DE Models) ... ... 37
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 37
INSPECTION BEFORE DISASSEMBLY .......... ... 37
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 37
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 38
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 39
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING PS-7
C
D E
F
H I
J
K L
M A
B
PS
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartNGS000BS
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: Applicable Reference page
PS-8PS-8PS-24PS-24PS-24PS-8PS-10PS-10
EM-15
,
EM-174PS-10PS-13PS-18PS-13PS-13PS-18
NVH in PR section
NVH in RFD section
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU, RSU section NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in FAX section
NVH in BR section
Possible cause and suspected parts
Fluid level
Air in hydraulic system
Outer socket ball joint swinging force
Outer socket ball joint rotating torque
Outer socket ball joint end play
Steering fluid leakage
Steering wheel play
Steering gear rack sliding force
Drive belt looseness
Improper steering wheel
Improper installation or looseness of tilt lock lever
Mounting rubber deterioration
Steering column deformation or damage
Improper installation or looseness of steering column
Steering linkage looseness
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE and SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
Symptom STEERING Noise
× × ××××× × × ×××××× ×
Shake ××× × ×××× ×
Vibration ××××× × ×× ×
Shimmy ××× × ××× ×
Judder × × ××× ×