CYLINDER HEAD EM-239
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE
Valve Stem Diameter
Measure the diameter of valve stem with micrometer.
Valve Guide Inner Diameter
Measure the inner diameter of valve guide with inside micrometer.
Valve Guide Clearance
(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) – (Valve stem diameter).
If the calculated value exceeds the limit, replace valve and/or valve guide. When valve guide must be
replaced, refer to EM-239, "
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT
When valve guide is removed, replace with oversized [0.2 mm (0.008 in)] valve guide.
1. To remove valve guide, heat cylinder head to 110 to 130 °C (230
to 266 °F) by soaking in heated oil.
2. Drive out valve guide with a press [under a 20 kN (2 ton, 2.2 US ton, 2.0 lmp ton) pressure] or hammer and valve guide drift
(commercial service tool).
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protec-
tive equipment to avoid getting burned. Standard
Intake : 5.972 - 5.980 mm (0.2351 - 0.2354 in)
Exhaust : 5.962 - 5.970 mm (0.2347 - 0.2350 in)
SEM938C
Standard Intake and Exhaust : 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
Valve guide clearance:
Standard Intake : 0.020 - 0.046 mm (0.0008 - 0.0018 in)
Exhaust : 0.030 - 0.056 mm (0.0012 - 0.0022 in)
Limit Intake : 0.08 mm (0.003 in)
Exhaust : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
SEM008A
SEM931C
CYLINDER HEAD EM-241
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
VALVE SEAT CONTACT
After confirming that the dimensions of valve guides and valves
are within the specifications, perform this procedure.
Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of
valve seat to check the condition of the valve contact on the sur-
face.
Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the cir-
cumference.
If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contact-
ing surface still has “NG” conditions even after the re-check,
replace valve seat. Refer to EM-241, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACE-
MENT" .
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT
When valve seat is removed, replace with oversized [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-280, "
Va l v e S e a t" .
CAUTION:
Prevent to scratch cylinder head by excessive boring.
2. Ream cylinder head recess diameter for service valve seat.
Be sure to ream in circles concentric to valve guide center.
This will enable valve to fit correctly.
3. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130 °C (230 to 266 °F) by soaking in
heated oil.
4. Provide valve seats cooled well with dry ice. Force fit valve seat into cylinder head. CAUTION:
Avoid directly touching cold valve seats.
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
5. Using valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool) or valve seat grinder, finish seat to the specified dimensions. Refer to
EM-280, "
Valve Seat" .
CAUTION:
When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip cutter handle with
both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all
around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper
pressure on with cutter or cutting many different times may
result in stage valve seat.
SBIA0322E
Oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]
Intake : 37.500 - 37.516 mm (1.4764 - 1.4770 in)
Exhaust : 32.700 - 32.716 mm (1.2874 - 1.2880 in)
SEM795A
SEM008A
SEM934C
EM-244
[VK45DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Preparation
1. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-747, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-38, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
3. Disconnect both battery terminal. Refer to SC-5, "
BATTERY" .
4. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from transmission. CAUTION:
Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.
Do not disassemble.
Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.
Do not place sensors in a location where they are exposed to magnetism.
5. Remove the following parts:
Hood assembly; Refer to BL-13, "HOOD" .
Engine cover; Refer to EM-173, "ENGINE ROOM COVER" .
Front and rear engine undercover
Air duct (inlet), air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-177, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR
DUCT" .
Drive belts; Refer to EM-174, "DRIVE BELTS" .
Radiator and radiator hoses (upper and lower); Refer to CO-41, "RADIATOR" .
Front road wheels and tires
Engine Room LH
1. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
2. Disconnect heater hoses, and install plugs to avoid leakage of engine coolant.
3. Disconnect ground cable from exhaust manifold cover to vehicle.
4. Disconnect vacuum hose between vehicle and engine and set it aside.
5. Discharge refrigerant from A/C circuit. Refer to ATC-137, "
REFRIGERANT LINES" .
6. Remove A/C piping from A/C compressor, and temporarily fasten it on vehicle with a rope. Refer to AT C -
139, "Components" .
Engine Room RH
1. Disconnect fuel feed hose and EVAP hose. Refer to EM-194, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
CAUTION:
Fit plugs onto disconnected hose to prevent fuel leak.
2. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
3. Disconnect ground cable from exhaust manifold cover to vehicle.
4. Disconnect vacuum hose between vehicle and engine and set it aside.
5. Disconnect reservoir tank of power steering oil pump from engine, and move it aside for easier work. CAUTION:
When temporarily securing, keep reservoir tank upright to avoid a fluid leak.
Vehicle Underbody
1. Remove front cross bar. Refer to FSU-6, "FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" .
2. Disconnect power steering oil pump from engine. Move it from its location and secure with a rope for eas- ier work. Refer to PS-32, "
Removal and Installation (VK45DE Models)" .
3. Remove A/T fluid cooler tube. Refer to AT- 2 6 6 , "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
4. Remove exhaust front tube and center muffler with power tool. Refer to EX-3, "
EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
5. Remove RH and LH transverse link mounting bolts and nuts. Refer to FSU-14, "
TRANSVERSE LINK" .
6. Disconnect stabilizer connecting rod lower. Refer to FSU-6, "
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" .
7. Remove A/T control rod at control device assembly side. Then temporarily secure it on transmission, so that it does not sag. Refer to AT- 2 2 9 , "
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM" .
EM-246
[VK45DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Separation Work
1. Change engine slinger installing to cylinder head (right bank).
NOTE:
In order to keep secure position when hoisting engine.
2. Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) under side nut with power tool.
3. Lift with hoist and separate engine and transmission assembly from front suspension member. CAUTION:
Before and during this lifting, always make sure that any harnesses are left connected.
Avoid damage to and oil/grease smearing or spills onto engine mounting insulator.
4. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-24, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
5. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-11, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
6. Separate engine from transmission assembly. Refer to AT- 2 6 9 , "
Removal and Installation (AWD Models)"
.
7. Remove front final drive from engine. Refer to FFD-13, "
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY" .
8. Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) and brackets (RH and LH) from engine with power tool.
9. Remove engine rear member and engine mounting insulator (rear) from transmission.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Do not allow engine mounting insulator to be damage and careful no engine oil gets on it.
For a location with a positioning pin, insert it securely into hole of mating part.
For a part with a specified installation orientation, refer to component figure in EM-243, "Removal and
Installation" .
When installing engine mounting brackets (RH and LH) on cylin-
der block, tighten two upper bolts (shown as “A” in the figure)
first. Then tighten two lower bolts (shown as “B” in the figure).
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
The followings are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.
Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant. Slinger bolts:
: 33.4 N·m (3.4 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
PBIC2447E
PBIC2365E
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) EM-275
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Standard and LimitNBS003IU
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
DRIVE BELTS
INTAKE MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD
Unit: mm (in)
Cylinder arrangement
V- 8
Displacement cm
3 (cu in) 4,494 (274.22)
Bore and stroke mm (in) 93 x 82.7 (3.66 x 3.256)
Valve arrangement DOHC
Firing order 1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2
Number of piston rings Compression 2
Oil 1
Number of main bearings 5
Compression ratio 10.5
Compression pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)/300 rpm Standard 1,320 (13.5, 191)
Minimum 1,130 (11.5, 164)
Differential limit
between cylinders 98 (1.0, 14)
Cylinder number
Valve timing Unit: degree
abcde f
228 240 -2 62 4 44
SEM957C
PBIC0187E
Tension of drive belts Auto adjustment by auto tensioner
Items Limit
Surface distortion Intake manifold (upper) 0.1 (0.004)
Intake manifold (lower) 0.1 (0.004)
Exhaust manifold 0.3 (0.012)
FSU-6
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYPFP:54010
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceNES000I3
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component conditions
(wear, damage) are normal.
INSPECTION LOWER BALL JOINT END PLAY
1. Set front wheels in a straight-ahead position. Do not depress brake pedal.
2. Place an iron bar or similar tool between transverse link and steering knuckle.
3. Measure axial end play by prying it up and down.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
STRUT INSPECTION
Check strut for oil leakage, damage and replace if there are. Refer to FSU-11, "COIL SPRING AND
STRUT" .
Wheel Alignment InspectionNES000I4
DESCRIPTION
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are designated positions.
PRELIMINARY CHECK
Check tires for improper air pressure and wear.
Check road wheels for runout.
Check wheel bearing axial end play.
Check ball joint axial end play of compression rod, upper link, and steering knuckle
Check shock absorber operation.
Check each mounting part of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation.
Check each link, rod and member for cracks, deformation and other damage.
Check vehicle posture.
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
A four-wheel thrust alignment should be performed.
–This type of alignment is recommended for any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that the vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel is
centered.
–The alignment rack itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The rack should be checked to ensure that it is level.
Make sure the machine is properly calibrated.
–Your alignment equipment should be regularly calibrated in order to give correct information.
–Check with the manufacturer of your specific equipment for their recommended Service/Calibration
Schedule. Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
IDX-4
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Electrical units location ...................................... PG-67
Electronic ignition (EI) system ............. EC-32, EC-694
Engine control circuit diagram ......................... EC-107
Engine control component parts location ......... EC-100
Engine control module (ECM) .......... EC-480, EC-1148
Engine control system diagram ........... EC-29, EC-691
Engine coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) ... EC-209,
EC-221
, EC-880, EC-893
Engine coolant(VK45DE) .................................. CO-38
Engine coolant(VQ35DE) ................................. CO-11
Engine fail-safe system ...................................... EC-95
Engine oil filter replacement ............................. MA-26
Engine oil filter replacement(VQ35DE) ............. MA-19
Engine oil precautions .......................................... GI-8
Engine oil replacement(VQ35DE) ..................... MA-18
Engine oil(VK45DE) ........................................... LU-25
Engine oil(VQ35DE) ............................................ LU-7
Engine removal(VK45DE) ............................... EM-243
Engine removal(VQ35DE) .............................. EM-113
Engine room cover(VK45DE) ......................... EM-173
ETC1 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-564, EC-1245
ETC2 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-559, EC-1240
ETC3 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-570, EC-1252
EVAP canister ...................................... EC-41, EC-703
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve ....
EC-396
, EC-404, EC-1065, EC-1073
EVAP canister vent control valve ...... EC-411, EC-418,
EC-1080
, EC-1087
EVAP control system (small leak) diagnosis .. EC-387,
EC-449
, EC-1056, EC-1118
EVAP control system pressure sensor ........... EC-424,
EC-427
, EC-433, EC-1093, EC-1096, EC-1102
EVAP control system purge flow monitoring diagnosis
EC-382
, EC-1051
EVAP vapor lines inspection ................. MA-21, MA-28
Evaporative emission (EVAP) system . EC-38, EC-700
Evaporator ..................................................... ATC-154
Exhaust manifold(VK45DE) ............................ EM-183
Exhaust manifold(VQ35DE) .............................. EM-26
Exhaust system ................................................... EX-3
Exhaust system inspection ..................... EX-3, MA-29
Expansion valve ............................................. ATC-155
F
F/PUMP - Wiring diagram ................ EC-637
, EC-1319
Final drive pre-inspection .................. FFD-20, RFD-19
Final drive removal and installation .. FFD-13, FFD-15,
RFD-16
Floor trim ............................................................. EI-41
Flow charts ......................................................... GI-28
Fluid temperature sensor (A/T) ........................ AT-134
Fluorescent leak detector .............................. ATC-156
Freeze frame data ............................... EC-59, EC-721
Front axle ................................ FAX-4, FAX-10, RAX-5
Front brake solenoid valve ................. AT-150, AT-152
Front bumper ...................................................... EI-14
Front door ............................. BL-148, BL-152, GW-58
Front passenger air bag .................................. SRS-46
Front seat belt ...................................................... SB-4
Front seat belt pre-tensioner ..... SB-2, SRS-3, SRS-52
Front suspension .............................................. FSU-6
FTS - Wiring diagram ....................................... AT-135
FTTS - Wiring diagram .... EC-329, EC-334, EC-1000,
EC-1005
Fuel cut control (at no load high engine speed) EC-33,
EC-695
Fuel filter replacement ......................................... FL-4
Fuel gauge ............................................................ DI-5
Fuel injection system (Bank 1) ......... EC-304, EC-316,
EC-976
, EC-987
Fuel injection system (Bank 2) ......... EC-304, EC-316,
EC-976
, EC-987
Fuel injector ..................................................... EC-629
Fuel injector and fuel tube(VK45DE) .............. EM-194
Fuel injector and fuel tube(VQ35DE) ................ EM-45
Fuel level sensor EC-459, EC-461, EC-463, EC-1127,
EC-1129
, EC-1131
Fuel line inspection .................................. FL-3, MA-25
Fuel line inspection(VQ35DE) .......................... MA-17
Fuel precautions .......................................... GI-6, GI-7
Fuel pressure check ........................... EC-85, EC-747
Fuel pressure release ......................... EC-85, EC-747
Fuel pump ....................................... EC-636, EC-1318
Fuel pump and gauge .......................................... FL-4
Fuel system ......................................................... FL-3
Fuel tank ............................................................ FL-10
Fuel tank temperature sensor .......... EC-327, EC-333,
EC-998
, EC-1004
Fuel tank vacuum relief valve ............. EC-41, EC-703
FUELB1 - Wiring diagram .. EC-306, EC-318, EC-978,
EC-989
FUELB2 - Wiring diagram .. EC-308, EC-320, EC-980,
EC-991
Fuse .................................................................. PG-16
Fuse and fusible link box .................................. PG-81
Fusible link ........................................................ PG-16
G
Gauges ................................................................. DI-5
Generic scan tool (GST) .................................. EC-129
Glass ...................................... GW-11, GW-58, GW-62
Grille - See Exterior ............................................ EI-22
Ground distribution ........................................... PG-29
H
Harness connector ............................................ PG-71
Harness layout .................................................. PG-43
Headlining - See Roof trim .................................. EI-43
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) .... EC-269, EC-280,
EC-293
, EC-941, EC-952, EC-965
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2) .... EC-269, EC-280,
EC-293
, EC-941, EC-952, EC-965
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (bank 1) ....... EC-172,
EC-844
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (bank 2) ....... EC-172,
IDX-5
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IDX
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
EC-844
Heated seat .......................................................
SE-94
Heater and cooling unit (Heater core) ........... ATC-125
HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ............... ATC-6
HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure ATC-137
HFC134a (R134a) system service tools .......... ATC-18
HFC134a system service equipment precaution ..........
ATC-13
High and low reverse clutch solenoid valve .... AT-158,
AT-160
Hood ................................................................... BL-13
How to erase DTC for OBD system ..... EC-58, EC-728
HSEAT - Wiring diagram ................................... SE-95
I
IATS - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-206
, EC-877
ICC - Wiring diagram ....................................... ACS-21
ICC/BS - Wiring diagram ................. EC-532, EC-1208
ICC/SW - Wiring diagram ................ EC-517, EC-1193
ICCBOF - Wiring diagram ................ EC-643, EC-1325
Idle air volume learning ....................... EC-83, EC-745
Idle speed .............................. EC-81, EC-738, EC-743
Idle speed control (ISC) .... EC-467, EC-469, EC-1135,
EC-1137
Ignition coil ....................................... EC-650, EC-1332
Ignition coil(VK45DE) ...................................... EM-191
Ignition coil(VQ35DE) ........................................ EM-42
Ignition control system ..................... EC-650, EC-1332
Ignition timing ........................ EC-81, EC-738, EC-743
IGNSYS - Wiring diagram ................ EC-651, EC-1333
In vehicle sensor ........................... ATC-106, ATC-117
INF/D - Wring diagram ....................................... AV-57
INJECT - Wiring diagram ................. EC-630, EC-1312
Injector ........................................................... EC-1311
Input clutch solenoid valve ................. AT-146, AT-148
Instrument panel .................................................. IP-10
Intake air temperature sensor ........... EC-204, EC-224,
EC-875
, EC-896
Intake door control linkage adjustment ............ ATC-76
Intake door motor ........................... ATC-74, ATC-123
Intake manifold collector(VQ35DE) ................... EM-19
Intake manifold(VK45DE) ................................ EM-179
Intake manifold(VQ35DE) .................................. EM-24
Intake sensor ................................ ATC-112, ATC-119
Intake valve timing control (Bank 1) .. EC-160, EC-825
Intake valve timing control (Bank 2) .. EC-160, EC-825
Intake valve timing control position sensor (Bank 1) ....
EC-1161
Intake valve timing control position sensor (Bank 2) ....
EC-1161
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 1) ......
EC-180
, EC-852
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 2) ......
EC-180
, EC-852
Integrated homelink transmitter ........................ BL-226
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system ............... ACS-6
Interior ................................................................. EI-38
IPDM (Intelligent power distribution module engine room) .................................................................
PG-17
IVCB1 - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-181, EC-853
IVCB2 - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-183, EC-855
IVCSB1 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1163
IVCSB2 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1165
IVIS (Infiniti vehicle immobilizer system) precautions ...
GI-3
IVTB1 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-828
IVTB2 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-830
K
Knock sensor (KS) ........................... EC-355
, EC-1026
KS - Wiring diagram ......................... EC-356, EC-1027
L
LAN system circuit ........................................... ATC-64
Lane Departure Warning System ....................... DI-77
Laser beam aiming adjustment ....................... ACS-14
Latch (lower anchors and tether for children) system ...
SB-10
LDW .................................................................... DI-77
LDW - Wiring Diagram ........................................ DI-89
Line pressure solenoid valve ........................... AT-129
Line pressure test (A/T) ..................................... AT-54
Liquid gasket application ......................... EM-6, LU-21
Liquid gasket application(VQ35DE) ........... LU-3, CO-3
Location of electrical units ................................. PG-67
Low coast brake solenoid valve ......... AT-162, AT-164
Lubricant (R134a) A/C ..................................... ATC-27
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VK45DE) ................ LU-23
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VQ35DE) .................. LU-5
Lubrication oil A/C .......................................... ATC-160
M
M/ANT - Wiring diagram .................................... AV-49
MAFS - Wiring diagram ..... EC-190, EC-198, EC-862,
EC-870
Magnet clutch ................................. ATC-82, ATC-142
MAIN - Wiring diagram ........ EC-148, EC-813, AT-179
Maintenance (engine)(VQ35DE) ...................... MA-14
Major overhaul (Final drive) .............. FFD-17, RFD-18
Major overhaul (Transfer) .................................. TF-45
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) .......... EC-67, EC-730
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) ............ EC-187, EC-196,
EC-859
, EC-868
Meter ..................................................................... DI-5
METER - Wiring diagram .................................... DI-12
MIL data link connectors circuit ....... EC-673, EC-1364
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram .................. EC-673, EC-1364
Mirror, door ....................................................... GW-98
Mirror, out side .................................................. GW-98
Misfire .............................................. EC-345, EC-1016
MMSW - Wiring diagram .................................. AT-167
Mode door control linkage adjustment ............. ATC-70
Mode door motor ............................ ATC-68, ATC-130
Molding - See Exterior ................... EI-25, EI-30, EI-33