AT-266
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLYPFP:31020
Removal and Installation (2WD Models)NCS001IK
COMPONENTS
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
When removing the A/T assembly from engine, first remove the crankshaft position sensor (POS)
from the A/T assembly.
Be careful not to damage sensor edge.
1. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
2. Remove engine cover.
3. Remove A/T fluid level gauge.
4. Remove engine under cover with power tool.
5. Remove front cross bar. Refer to FSU-8, "
Removal and Installation"
6. Remove exhaust front tube and center muffler with power tool. Refer to EX-3, "Components" .
7. Remove three way catalyst. Refer to EM-26, "
Removal and Installation" .
8. Remove rear propeller shaft. Refer to PR-9, "
Removal and Installation" .
9. Remove control rod. Refer to AT- 2 3 0 , "
Control Rod Removal and Installation" .
1. A/T fluid charging pipe 2. O-ring 3. Engine mounting insulator (rear)
4. Rear engine mounting member 5. Copper washer 6. Fluid cooler tube
7. Bracket 8. A/T assembly 9. A/T fluid level gauge
SCIA6379E
AT-270
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
COMPONENTS (FOR VK45DE)
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
When removing the A/T assembly from engine, first remove the crankshaft position sensor (POS)
from the A/T assembly.
Be careful not to damage sensor edge.
1. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
2. Remove engine cover.
3. Remove A/T fluid level gauge.
4. Remove engine under cover with power tool.
5. Remove front cross bar. Refer to FSU-8, "
Removal and Installation" .
6. Remove exhaust front tube and center muffler with power tool. Refer to EX-3, "
Components" .
7. Remove three way catalyst. Refer to EM-183, "
Removal and Installation" .
8. Remove front propeller shaft. Refer to PR-5, "
Removal and Installation" .
9. Remove rear propeller shaft. Refer to PR-9, "
Removal and Installation" .
10. Remove control rod. Refer to AT- 2 3 0 , "
Control Rod Removal and Installation" .
1. A/T fluid charging pipe 2. O-ring 3. Engine mounting insulator (rear)
4. Rear engine mounting member 5. Copper washer 6. Bracket
7. Fluid cooler tube 8. Bracket 9. Bracket
10. Bracket 11. A/T assembly 12. A/T fluid level gauge
SCIA6426E
ATC-2Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
A/C SWITCH ....................................................
... 35
MODE SWITCH ................................................ ... 35
FAN SWITCH ................................................... ... 35
DUAL SWITCH ................................................. ... 35
Fail-safe Function ................................................ ... 36
Discharge Air Flow .............................................. ... 37
System Description .............................................. ... 38
SWITCHES AND THEIR CONTROL FUNCTION ... 38
CAN Communication System Description ........... ... 39
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ... 40
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ............................... ... 40
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION .................... ... 40
DATA MONITOR ............................................... ... 40
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ................................................... ... 40
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 40
SYMPTOM TABLE ........................................... ... 41
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 42
ENGINE COMPARTMENT ............................... ... 42
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT ....................... ... 43
Schematic ............................................................ ... 44
Wiring Diagram — A/C — .................................... ... 45
Auto Amp. Terminals and Reference Value ......... ... 50
PIN CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT ......... ... 50
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE FOR
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. ..................... ... 50
Self-diagnosis Function ....................................... ... 52
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 52
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE ... ... 53
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: TEMPERATURE
SETTING TRIMMER ........................................ ... 58
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: FOOT POSITION
SETTING TRIMMER ........................................ ... 59
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: INLET PORT MEM-
ORY FUNCTION .............................................. ... 59
Operational Check ............................................... ... 60
CHECKING MEMORY FUNCTION .................. ... 60
CHECKING BLOWER ...................................... ... 60
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR ......................... ... 60
CHECKING INTAKE AIR .................................. ... 60
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE ...... ... 60
CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE ....... ... 60
CHECKING A/C SWITCH ................................ ... 61
CHECKING AUTO MODE ................................ ... 61
Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto Amp. ... 62 INSPECTION FLOW ........................................ ... 62
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 62
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR A/C SYSTEM ... 63
LAN System Circuit ............................................. ... 64
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR LAN CIRCUIT ... 64
Mode Door Motor Circuit ..................................... ... 68
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................ ... 68
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................. ... 69
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 70
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR MODE DOOR
MOTOR ............................................................ ... 70
Air Mix Door Motor Circuit ................................... ... 71
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................ ... 71 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..................................
... 72
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 73
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX DOOR
MOTOR ............................................................. ... 73
Air Mix Door Motor PBR Circuit ........................... ... 73
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX DOOR
MOTOR PBR .................................................... ... 73
Intake Door Motor Circuit ..................................... ... 74
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 74
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................. ... 75
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 76
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE DOOR
MOTOR ............................................................. ... 76
Blower Motor Circuit ............................................. ... 77
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 77
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................. ... 78
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 79
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER
MOTOR ............................................................. ... 79
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ ... 81
Magnet Clutch Circuit ........................................... ... 82
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 82
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................. ... 83
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR MAGNET
CLUTCH ........................................................... ... 83
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ ... 89
Insufficient Cooling ............................................... ... 90
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 90
PERFORMANCE TEST DIAGNOSIS ............... ... 92
PERFORMANCE CHART ................................. ... 94
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR UNUSUAL PRES-
SURE ................................................................ ... 95
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INSUFFI-
CIENT COOLING .............................................. ... 97
Insufficient Heating .............................................. ... 99
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 99
Noise .................................................................... .100
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... .100
Self-diagnosis ...................................................... .101
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... .101
Memory Function ................................................. .102
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... .102
Ambient Sensor Circuit ........................................ .103
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... .103
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT PROCESS .103
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT
SENSOR ........................................................... .103
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ .105
In-vehicle Sensor Circuit ...................................... .106
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... .106
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR IN-VEHICLE
SENSOR ........................................................... .107
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ .108
Sunload Sensor Circuit ........................................ .109
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... .109
SUNLOAD INPUT PROCESS .......................... .109
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR SUNLOAD
SENSOR ........................................................... .109
ATC-3
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
COMPONENT INSPECTION ...........................
. . 111
Intake Sensor Circuit ........................................... .. 112
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ........................ .. 112
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE SEN-
SOR ................................................................. .. 112
COMPONENT INSPECTION ........................... .. 113
CONTROLLER ...................................................... ..114
Removal and Installation of A/C and AV Switch .. .. 114
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 114
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 114
AUTO AMP ............................................................ ..115
Removal and Installation of Unified Meter and A/C
Amp. .................................................................... .. 115
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 115
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 115
AMBIENT SENSOR ............................................... ..116
Removal and Installation ..................................... .. 116
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 116
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 116
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR ........................................... ..117
Removal and Installation ..................................... .. 117
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 117
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 117
SUNLOAD SENSOR ............................................. ..118
Removal and Installation ..................................... .. 118
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 118
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 118
INTAKE SENSOR .................................................. ..119
Removal and Installation ..................................... .. 119
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 119
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 119
BLOWER UNIT ...................................................... . 120
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 120
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 120
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 120
Disassembly and Assembly ................................ . 121
BLOWER MOTOR ................................................. . 122
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 122
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 122
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 122
INTAKE DOOR MOTOR ........................................ . 123
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 123
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 123
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 123
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER ...................................... . 124
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 124
FUNCTION ....................................................... . 124
REPLACEMENT TIMING ................................. . 124
REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES .................... . 124
HEATER & COOLING UNIT ASSEMBLY ............. . 125
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 125
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 125
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 126
Disassembly and Assembly ................................ . 128
MODE DOOR MOTOR .......................................... . 130
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 130
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 130
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 130 AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR ........................................
.131
Removal and Installation ..................................... .131
REMOVAL ........................................................ .131
INSTALLATION ................................................ .131
HEATER CORE ...................................................... .132
Removal and Installation ..................................... .132
REMOVAL ........................................................ .132
INSTALLATION ................................................ .132
DUCTS AND GRILLES .......................................... .133
Removal and Installation ..................................... .133
COMPONENT LAYOUT ................................... .133
REMOVAL ........................................................ .133
INSTALLATION ................................................ .136
REFRIGERANT LINES .......................................... .137
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure .............. .137
SETTING OF SERVICE TOOLS AND EQUIP-
MENT ............................................................... .137
Components ........................................................ .139
VQ35DE ........................................................... .139
VK45DE ............................................................ .140
Removal and Installation of Compressor ............. .140
REMOVAL ........................................................ .140
INSTALLATION ................................................ .142
Removal and Installation of Compressor Clutch . .142
REMOVAL ........................................................ .142
INSTALLATION ................................................ .144
Removal and Installation of Low-pressure Flexible
Hose .................................................................... .146
REMOVAL ........................................................ .146
INSTALLATION ................................................ .147
Removal and Installation of High-pressure Flexible
Hose .................................................................... .147
REMOVAL ........................................................ .147
INSTALLATION ................................................ .148
Removal and Installation of Low-pressure Pipe 1
(Engine Compartment) ........................................ .148
REMOVAL ........................................................ .148
INSTALLATION ................................................ .149
Removal and Installation of High-pressure Pipe 1
and 2 (Engine Compartment) .............................. .149
REMOVAL ........................................................ .149
INSTALLATION ................................................ .150
Removal and Installation of Low-pressure Pipe 2
and High-pressure Pipe 3 .................................... .150
REMOVAL ........................................................ .150
INSTALLATION ................................................ .151
Removal and Installation of Liquid Tank .............. .152
REMOVAL ........................................................ .152
INSTALLATION ................................................ .152
Removal and Installation of Condenser ............... .153
REMOVAL ........................................................ .153
INSTALLATION ................................................ .154
Removal and Installation of Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor ................................................................. .154
REMOVAL ........................................................ .154
INSTALLATION ................................................ .154
Removal and Installation of Evaporator ............... .154
REMOVAL ........................................................ .154
INSTALLATION ................................................ .155
ATC-22
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
V-6 Variable Displacement CompressorNJS000DJ
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. The V-6 variable compressor differs from previous units. The outlet air temperatures of the V-6 variable
compressor do not drop too far below 5 °C (41 °F) when:
Evaporator intake air temperature is less than 20 °C (68 °F).
Engine is running at speeds less than 1,500 rpm.
This is because the V-6 compressor provides a means of “capacity” control.
2. The V-6 variable compressor provides refrigerant control under varying conditions. During cold winters, it may not produce high refrigerant pressure discharge (compared to previous units) when used with air
conditioning systems.
3. A “clanking” sound may occasionally be heard during refrigerant charge. The sound indicates that the tilt angle of the wobble (swash) plate has changed and is not a malfunction.
4. For air conditioning systems with the V-6 compressor, the clutch remains engaged unless: the system main switch, fan switch or ignition switch is turned OFF. When ambient (outside) temperatures are low or
when the amount of refrigerant is insufficient, the clutch is disengaged to protect the compressor.
LUBRICANT ATC-27
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
LUBRICANTPFP:KLG00
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in CompressorNJS000DL
The lubricant in the compressor circulates through the system with the refrigerant. Add lubricant to compres-
sor when replacing any component or after a large refrigerant leakage occurred. It is important to maintain the
specified amount.
If lubricant quantity is not maintained properly, the following malfunctions may result:
Lack of lubricant: May lead to a seized compressor.
Excessive lubricant: Inadequate cooling (thermal exchange interference)
LUBRICANT
LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION
Adjust the lubricant quantity according to the test group shown below.
1. CHECK LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION
Can lubricant return operation be performed?
A/C system works properly.
There is no evidence of a large amount of lubricant leakage.
CAUTION:
If excessive lubricant leakage is noted, never perform the lubricant return operation.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2. PERFORM LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION, PROCEEDING AS FOLLOWS
1. Start the engine, and set to the following conditions:
–Engine speed: Idling to 1,200 rpm
–A/C switch: ON
–Blower speed: Max. position
–Temp. control: Optional [Set so that intake air temperature is 25 to 30 °C (77 to 86 °F).]
–Intake position: Recirculation (REC)
2. Perform lubricant return operation for about 10 minutes.
3. Stop the engine.
>> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK REPLACEMENT PART
Should the compressor be replaced?
YES >> GO TO AT C - 2 9 , "LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPRESSOR REPLACE-
MENT" .
NO >> GO TO AT C - 2 8 , "
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPONENTS REPLACE-
MENT EXCEPT COMPRESSOR" .
Name : NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S
ATC-32
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Stop Signal:
At the end of each transmission, a stop operation, in-operation, or internal malfunction message is delivered to
the unified meter and A/C amp. This completes one data transmission and control cycle.
AIR MIX DOOR CONTROL (AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL)
The air mix doors are automatically controlled so that in-vehicle temperature is maintained at a predetermined
value by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle temperature and amount of sunload.
FAN SPEED CONTROL
Blower speed is automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle tempera-
ture, intake temperature, amount of sunload and air mix door position.
With pressing AUTO switch, the blower motor starts to gradually increase air flow volume.
When engine coolant temperature is low, the blower motor operation is delayed to prevent cool air from flow-
ing.
INTAKE DOOR CONTROL
The intake doors are automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle tem-
perature, intake temperature, amount of sunload and ON/OFF operation of the compressor.
MODE DOOR CONTROL
The mode door is automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle temper-
ature, intake temperature and amount of sunload.
RJIA1749E
ATC-52
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Self-diagnosis FunctionNJS000E0
DESCRIPTION
The self-diagnosis system diagnoses sensors, door motors, blower motor, etc. by system line. Refer to appli-
cable sections (items) for details. Shifting from normal control to the self-diagnosis system is accomplished by
starting the engine (turning the ignition switch ON) and pressing OFF switch for at least 5 seconds. The OFF
switch must be pressed within 10 seconds after starting the engine (ignition switch is turned ON). This system
will be canceled by either pressing AUTO switch or turning the ignition switch OFF. Shifting from one step is
accomplished by means of pressing temperature control switch (driver side), as required.
Shifting from STEP-5 to AUXILIARY MECHANISM is accomplished by means of pressing (fan) UP switch
(driver side).
SJIA1571E