Page 653 of 1226
303-01 B-31 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-31
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Rotate the crankshaft one and three quarters Check
the position of the crankshaft pulley
of a rotation until piston no.
1 is approx. 45 - using the M6 x 18 mm bolt.
I degrees before TDC.
18. Install the special tool.
19. N0TE:Only rotate the crankshaft in the
normal direction of rotation.
21. Lower the vehicle.
22. N0TE:H the special tool cannot be attached,
correct the valve timing.
Check the position of the camshafts using
the special tool.
Rotate the crankshaft until no.
1 piston is at
TDC.
23. Remove the special tool.
20m ~CAUTION:T~~~~~~ the M6 x 18 mrn bolt
finger-tight only.
N0TE:lf the M6 x 18 mm bolt cannot be installed,
correct the valve timing.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451288en
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Page 665 of 1226

303-01 B-43 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-43
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
23m L?~AUTION:K~~~ the camshaft bearing Coat the camshaft bearing caps with oil.
I caps, the camshafts and the camshaft Tighten the bolts in two stages:
- s~rockets in order for installation. Stage I: 7 Nm. 1 Stage 2: 16 Nm. N0TE:Working in several stages, release each
camshaft bearing cap retaining bolt two turns at a
time.
Remove the camshaft bearing caps in the
sequence shown.
24. N0TE:Using a suitable piece of wire,
prevent the timing chain and the sprocket
from dropping into the timing case.
I Detach the intake camshaft sprocket from
the intake camshaft.
25m ACAUTION:K~~~ the valve tappets in
order for installation.
Remove the valve tappets.
Installation
1. Install the valve tappets.
2.
N0TE:Do not tighten the camshaft sprocket
retaining bolt at this stage.
Attach the intake camshaft sprocket together
with the timing chain to the intake camshaft
and insert the intake camshaft.
3. CAUTIONS:
Anstall the camshafts approximately at
valve overlap position cylinder No.
4.
nlnstall the camshafts and bearing caps
in their original location.
4. N0TE:Only carry out the following step when
a new cylinder head or new valves are
installed.
Check the valve clearance and adjust
if
necessary.
For additional information, refer to: Valve
Clearance Adjustment (303-01 Engine
- 2.OL
Duratec-HE (M14), General Procedures).
5. N0TE:Do not tighten the camshaft sprocket
retaining bolt at this stage.
Attach the exhaust camshaft sprocket
together with the timing chain to the exhaust
camshaft.
Install the camshafts.
Working in several stages, evenly tighten the
camshaft bearing cap bolts in the sequence
shown, one half turn at a time.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006
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Page 667 of 1226
303-01 B-45 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-45
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Rotate the crankshaft approximately one and
Using a M6 x 18 mm bolt, check the position
three quarter revolutions until piston No.
I of the crankshaft pulley. 1 is 45 degrees before TDC.
18. Lower the vehicle.
15. Install the special tool. 19. N0TE:lf it is not possible to install the
special tool, correct the valve timing.
Using the special tool, check the position of
the camshafts.
16. N0TE:Only rotate the crankshaft in the
normal direction of rotation.
Rotate the crankshaft until piston No.
1 is at
TDC.
20. Remove the special tool.
17' ACAUTION:O~I~ tighten the crankshaft
pulley securing bolt finger tight.
N0TE:lf it is not possible to install the crankshaft
pulley securing bolt, correct the valve timing.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451293en
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Page 693 of 1226

303-01 B-71 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-71
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
n~emove the camshaft bearing caps in the Install the
cylinder head.
i sequence shown. Tighten the cylinder head bolts in the
' N0TE:Working in several stages, release each sequence
shown in five stages:
camshaft bearing cap retaining bolt two turns at a Stage I : 5 Nm.
time. Stage 2: 15 Nm.
Remove the camshafts.
~CAUTION:K~~~ the valve tappets in
order for installation.
Remove the valve tappets.
( ' 17' &AUTION:R~~~~~ the cylinder head ' bolts in the sequence shown.
Remove the cylinder head.
Discard the gasket.
Discard the bolts.
Installation
Stage3:45Nm.
Stage 4: 90 degrees.
Stage 5: 90 degrees.
3. Install the valve tappets.
4m &AUTION:W~~~~~~ in several stages,
evenly tighten the camshaft bearing cap
bolts in the sequence shown, one half turn
at a time.
Install the camshafts.
Coat the camshaft bearing caps with oil.
Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown in
two stages:
Stage I: 7 Nm.
Stage 2: 16 Nm.
I i
I. Check the cylinder head for distortion. I I
For additional information, refer to: Cylinder 5. N0TE:Only carry out the following step when
Head Distortion
(303-00 Engine System - a new cylinder head or new valves are
General Information, General Procedures). installed.
2. N0TE:lnstall a new cylinder head gasket and
bolts.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451308en
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Page 694 of 1226
303-01 B-72 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-72
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Check the valve clearance and adjust if 9. Using the special tool, connect the coolant
necessary. hose to the EGR valve.
/
For additional information, refer to: Valve
Clearance Adjustment
(303-01 Engine - 2.OL
Duratec-HE (M14), General Procedures).
6. Connect the engine coolant temperature
(ECT) sensor electrical connector.
7. Using the special tool, connect the coolant
hoses to the coolant outlet connector.
8. Connect the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
valve electrical connector. 10.
N0TE:lnstall a
new exhaust manifold gasket
and nuts.
Tighten the exhaust manifold retaining nuts
(engine shown removed for clarity).
11. Install the exhaust manifold lower heat
shield (engine shown removed for clarity).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451308en
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Page 725 of 1226
303-01 B-103 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-I 03
ASSEMBLY
44. Remove the special tool.
Using a M6 x 18 mm bolt, check the position
of the crankshaft pulley.
45. N0TE:Only rotate the crankshaft in the
normal direction of rotation.
49. N0TE:lf it is not possible to install the
Rotate the crankshaft two revolutions. special tool,
correct the engine timing.
46. Install the special tool. Using the special tool,
check the position of
the camshafts.
47. N0TE:Only rotate the crankshaft in the
normal direction of rotation. 50. Remove the special tool.
Rotate the crankshaft until piston No.
I is at
TDC.
48m ACAUTION:O~I~ tighten the crankshaft
pulley securing bolt finger tight.
N0TE:lf it is not possible to install the crankshaft
pulley securing bolt, correct the engine timing.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451310en
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Page 752 of 1226
Engine Cooling - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)llI25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Possible Sources Action
Coolant expansion tank cap or
seal.
Coolant expansion tank.
Heater core.
Engine. CHECK
the
coolant expansion
tank cap for tightness. If OK,
I
CARRY OUT the Coolant
Expansion Tank Cap Pressure
Test Component Test in this
section.
INSPECT the seal face on the
coolant expansion tank for
damage. INSTALL a new
coolant expansion tank as
necessary.
CHECK the heater core for
leaks.
INSPECT the engine, cylinder
head, cylinder block and
cylinder head gasket.
REFER to:
Cylinder Head (303-
01 Engine
- I .25L Duratec-
16V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-
16V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-
16V (Sigma),
In-vehicle
Repair).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 46258en
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Page 754 of 1226
Engine Cooling - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)llI4L
303-03A-I 2 Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) 303-03A-12
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom Possible Sources Action
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 Gl46258en
Air in system.
Coolant expansion tank cap or
seal.
Coolant expansion tank.
BLEED the cooling system.
REFER to:
Cooling System
Draining,
Filling and Bleeding
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma) (303-03 Engine
Cooling - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma), General Proced-
u res)
.
CHECK the coolant expansion
tank cap for tightness. If OK,
CARRY OUT the
Coolant
Expansion Tank Cap Pressure
Test Component Test in this
section.
INSPECT the seal face on the
coolant expansion tank for
damage. INSTALL a new
coolant expansion tank as
necessary.
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