2007 FORD FIESTA engine

Electronic Engine Controls
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
detected in either the STFT or LTFT, and it is still
present on a second trip, the MIL will be switched
on.
Heated Oxygen Sensor (H02S) Monitor (All except
vehicles with diesel engine)
This monitors the operation of the pre (upstream)
and post (downstream) catalytic converter
H02S
sensors. It will detect deviations in airlfuel ratios
(AFR) and sensor faults.
The
H02S will cause emission increase when its
response time increases too much. To diagnose
a sensor a period is measured and the number of
leanlrich transitions are counted. The sum of valid
periods is then calculated. To avoid
non-representative measurements, the period is
valid only if the
H02S has been below a low
threshold and above a high threshold between 2
consecutive leanlrich transitions.
A failure is
declared when the sum of the measured periods
exceeds the sum of the corresponding limit (held
within the PCM) and the MIL is illuminated.
Catalytic Converter Efficiency Monitor (All except
vehicles with diesel engine)
The efficiency of a catalytic converter is measured
by its ability to store and later release oxygen to
convert harmful gases. The efficiency is reduced
if the converter becomes contaminated as it ages,
and at high gas flow rates, because the exhaust
gas does not remain in the converter long enough
to complete the conversion process. switches
over or until the end of a delay. If this
delay expires or the sensor does not switch, the
sensor is treated as failed.
Combustion Noise Monitor (Vehicles with common
rail fuel injection)
In diesel variants, the Combustion Noise Monitor
is used to trim the fuel injection pulse lengths. Each
fuel injector has an associated set of correction
data that is determined during a production end of
line test. The Combustion Noise Monitor is used
to determine how the fuel injector characteristic
changes from this initial calibration over the life of
the fuel injector.
EGR Monitor (Vehicles with diesel engine)
The functionality of the EGR system is checked by
comparing either the MAP sensor output or EGR
valve lift potentiometer output (depending upon
application) with expected values.
Diagnostic Requirements
Vehicles equipped with EOBD, can be diagnosed
using the WDS. In order for the EOBD system to
be invoked, a number of criteria must be met. After
any repair, which could affect emissions, a trip must
be carried out on the vehicle, to make sure that
engine management system operates correctly.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
The MIL is located in the instrument cluster and is
fitted to alert the driver to the fact that an abnormal
This monitor checks for the oxygen storage condition
has developed in the engine management
capacity (OSC) of the catalytic converter. During system,
that is having an adverse effect on
a controlled period, the catalyst monitor sensor emissions.
In cases of misfires which are likely to
signal is analyzed to evaluate the OSC of the cause
catalytic converter damage, it is switched
catalyst. It represents the quantity of oxygen that on immediately.
With all other faults it will illuminate
is really used for the oxidation-reduction reaction continuously
from the second trip after the condition
by the catalytic converter If a fault has occurred occurred.
Under normal operation it should
with the catalyst monitor sensor during the catalyst illuminate
at key-on and go out almost as soon as
diagnosis, a sensor diagnosis is carried out. During the
engine is started.
the controlled diagnosis phase, the catalyst monitor
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) sensor activity is measured and is compared to the
OSC of the catalyst. If this activity is high (low The
DTCs given
by the PCM are standardized,
0SC)theMILwillbeilluminated.Ifthroughoutthe whichmeansthatgenericscantoolscanread
controlled phase, repeated several times, the results from
all vehicles.
downstream sensor output has not moved, the
closed loop mode is delayed in order to test the
sensor. If the catalyst monitor sensor is set to rich,
the injection time is forced to lean and conversely
if the downstream sensor is set to lean, the
injection time is forced to rich until the sensor
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G384566en
procarmanuals.com

303-1 4-1 7 Electronic Engine Controls 303-1 4-1 7
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
The DTC is always a 5 digit alphanumerical
code, for example
"POI 00".
The first digit of a code (letter) identifies the
system which has set the code. Provision has
been made for a total of four systems to be
identified although only the
'PI code is required
for EOBD.
- 'B' for the body
- 'C' for the chassis
- 'P' for the powertrain
- 'U' for the network communications systems
All of the
"xOxxxW codes are standardized codes.
However, any manufacturer can use additional
codes over and above the standardized codes.
These will be labelled
"xlxxx"
The third digit of a code (numeric) identifies the
sub-system which has set the code.
- 'Pxlxx' for metering of fuel and air supply
- 'Px2xx' for metering of fuel and air supply
- 'Px3xx' for ignition system - combustion
misfires
- 'Px4xx' for auxiliary emission control
equipment
- 'Px5xx' for vehicle speed, idle setting and
other related inputs
- 'Px6xx' for trip computer and other related
outputs
- 'Px7xx' for transmission.
- 'Px8xx' for transmission.
- 'Px9xx' category to be determined
- 'PxOxx' category to be determined
When a concern occurs, the actions taken
include storage of the relevant information and
actuation of the MIL occurs in line with the
relevant legislation.
MIL Code List
I PO030 I Heated oxygen sensor (H02S) heater open circuit I
! '
-1 H02S heater low voltage I
I PO032 I H02S heater high voltage I
MILCode
PO036 1- ' Catalyst monitor sensor heater open circuit I
Description
PO037
I PO054 I Catalyst monitor sensor heater resistance out of limits I
Catalyst monitor sensor heater low voltage
PO038
PO053
I PO106 I Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor plausibility malfunction I
-
Catalyst monitor sensor heater high voltage
H02S heater resistance out of limits
I PO107 I MAP sensor circuit low input I
PO108
PO1 09 MAP sensor
circuit high input
MAP sensor temporary malfunction
PO1 12
PO113
I PO117 I ECT circuit low input I
Intake air temperature (IAT) circuit low input
IAT circuit high input
I
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G384566en
PO114
PO1 16
PO118
IAT intermittent failure
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) signal stuck at low level
ECT circuit high input
procarmanuals.com

303-1 4-1 8 Electronic Engine Controls 303-1 4-1 8
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
I PO123 I TP sensor circuit I high input I
MIL Code
PO119
PO 1 22
I PO130 I H02S circuit open circuit I
Description
ECT intermittent failure
Throttle position
(TP) sensor circuit 1 low input
I PO131 I H02S circuit low voltage I
pol34 r- HO~S IOW amplitude I
PO1 32
PO1 33
I PO136 I Catalyst monitor sensor circuit open circuit I
H02S circuit high voltage
H02S circuit slow response
I PO137 I Catalyst monitor sensor circuit low voltage I
PO1 38
PO1 39
I PO172 I Fuel system error, rich limit I
Catalyst monitor sensor circuit high voltage
Catalyst monitor sensor circuit slow response
PO171
PO171
Fuel system error, lean limit
Fuel system error
, NOx emissions
PO172
PO201
I PO203 I Cylinder No. 3 - injector circuit open circuit I
Fuel system error, HClCO emissions
Cylinder No.
I - injector circuit open circuit
PO202
I PO204 I Cylinder No. 4 - injector circuit open circuit I
Cylinder No. 2 - injector circuit open circuit
-1 TP sensor circuit 2 low input I
1 PO223 1 TP sensor circuit 2 high input I
I PO231 I Fuel pump input low voltage I
PO232
PO261
Fuel pump input high voltage
Cylinder No.
1 - injector circuit low voltage
PO262
PO264
1 PO267 1 Cylinder No. 3 - injector circuit low voltage I
Cylinder No. 1 - injector circuit high voltage
Cylinder No.
2 - injector circuit low voltage
PO265
1 PO268 1 Cylinder No. 3 - injector circuit high voltage I
-- -
Cylinder No. 2 - injector circuit high voltage I
I . PO270 I Cylinder No. 4 - injector circuit low voltage I
PO271
PO300
Cylinder No. 4 - injector circuit high voltage
Random misfire detected
PO301
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G384566en
Cylinder No. 1 misfire detected
PO302
-- -
Cylinder No. 2 misfire detected
procarmanuals.com

Electronic Engine Controls
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
I PO304 I Cylinder No. 4 misfire detected I
/ I
KS implausible signal I
MIL Code
PO303
PO31 5
PO324
1 PO335 1 Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor implausible signal I
Description
Cylinder No. 3 misfire detected
Flywheel segment adaptation at the Limit
Knock sensor (KS) communication error or implausible signal
1 PO336 1 CKP sensor missing teeth I
1 PO336 1 CKP sensor loss of synchronization I
1 PO336 1 CKP sensor no signal I
I PO340 I Camshaft position (CMP) sensor no signal I
I PO341 I CMP sensor implausible signal I
I PO351 I Ignition coil A primary malfunction I
1 PO352 1 Ignition coil B primary malfunction I
I PO420 I Catalyst system efficiency below threshold I
1 PO444 1 Evaporative mission canister purge valve open circuit I
1 PO458 1 Evaporative mission canister purge valve low voltage I
I '1 PO459 1 Evaporative mission canister purge valve high voltage I
I PO460 I Fuel tank level malfunction from instrument cluster I
-3 I VSS signal too high I
PO500
PO500
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) signal malfunction
Vehicle speed via CAN (VS CAN) implausible signal
PO51 1
PO560
I PO603 I Powertrain control module (PCM) error NVMY or EEPROM error 1
Idle air control (IAC) valve circuit malfunction
Battery system voltage malfunction high voltage
PO562
PO571
I PO604 I PCM error RAM error I
Battery system voltage malfunction open circuit
Brake switch plausibility error
PO605 I PCM error checksum error I
I PO610 I VID block checksum not correct or not programmed I
I PO617 I Starter relay malfunction I
I PO620 I Generator circuit malfunction I
1 PO628 1 Fuel pump primary circuit low voltage I
I
7 1 Fuel pump primary circuit high voltage I
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G384566en
PO625
PO626
Generator low voltage
Generator high voltage
procarmanuals.com

303-1 4-20 Electronic Engine Controls 303-1 4-20
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
1 PO643 1 Transmission sensor power supply 1 high voltage I
MIL Code
PO641
PO642
1 PO646 1 Air conditioning (NC) clutch relay circuit low voltage I
1 PO647 1 NC clutch relay circuit high voltage I
Description
Transmission sensor power supply 1 noisy signal
Transmission sensor power supply
I low voltage
I PO651 I Transmission sensor power supply 2 noisy signal I
i
PO652
PO653
Transmission sensor power supply 2 low voltage
Transmission sensor power supply
2 high voltage
PO654
PO686
1 PO692 1 Cooling fan 1 control circuit high voltage I
Engine run output circuit malfunction
Main relay malfunction low voltage
PO687
PO691
1 PO693 1 Cooling fan 2 control circuit low voltage I
Main relay malfunction high voltage
Cooling fan
1 control circuit low voltage
1 PO694 1 Cooling fan 2 control circuit high voltage I
I PI500 I Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) output circuit malfunction I
PO704
PI 000
Generator command malfunction I
Clutch switch implausible signal
EOBD system readiness test not complete
I P2107 I Safety failure level 3 I
PI 794
P2100
I P2108 I Safety failure level 2 error I
Battery voltage malfunction too high or too low
Engine throttle body H-bridge malfunction
APP sensor circuit 1 high input I
P2119
P2122
1 P2127 1 APP sensor circuit 2 low input I
Engine throttle body throttle flap malfunction
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit
1 low input
1 P2128 1 APP sensor circuit 2 high input I
1 P2176 1 Engine throttle body adaptive algorithm failed 1
P2128
P2135
APP sensor circuits I and 2 plausibility error
TP sensor circuits 1 and 2 plausibility error
I UOOOl I Control Area Network (CAN) bus-off or mute I
P2280
P2282
I UOlOl I CAN missing frame from TCU I
Air cleaner obstruction or leakage
Air leakage between throttle and inlet valves
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G384566en
procarmanuals.com

303-1 4-21 Electronic Engine Controls 303-1 4-21
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
lnspection and Verification
MIL Code
U0121
U0122
U0155
B1213
B1600
B1601
B1602
B1681
B2103
B2139
B2141
B2431
U2510
1. Verify the customer concern by operating the
( I system.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical
or electrical damage. Description
CAN missing frame from ABS
CAN missing frame from ESP
CAN missing frame from HEC
Number of Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) programmed keys is below minimum
PATS ignition key transponder signal is not received
PATS received incorrect key-code from ignition key transponder
PATS received invalid format of key-code from ignition key transponder
PATS transceiver module signal is not received
PATS immobilizer antenna not connected
PATS immobilizer challenge response doesn't match
PATS immobilizer no PCM-ID transferred
PATS immobilizer transponder programming failure
PATS immobilizer problem with messages on data link
Visual Inspection Chart
Mechanical
I Electrical
- Sensors
- Actuators - Wiring harness
- Electrical
connector(s)
- Powertrain control
module (PCM)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported
concern is found, correct the cause (if possible)
before proceeding to the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the
symptom and refer to WDS or equivalent scan
tool for further diagnostics.
- -
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G384566en
procarmanuals.com

303-1 4-22 Electronic Engine Controls
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Powertrain Control Module (PCM) - I .25L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)(29 200 0)
c
Removal
Special Tool(s) 3. Insert the special tool into the PCM electrical
N0TE:lf a new PCM is being installed connect
WDS. Upload the PCM configuration information
using the programmable modules installation
routine prior to commencing the removal of the
PCM. Drill
Bush, Powertrain Control
Module
4 1 8-537 (29-0 1 6)
1. Remove the battery tray. connector.
For additional information, refer to: Battery
Tray (414-01, Removal and Installation).
2. Position the PCM on the battery tray support
panel.
4m ACAUTION:M~~~ sure the special tool is
used to guide the drill bit. Failure to follow
this instruction may result in damage to the
electrical connector.
f
Using the special tool as a guide, drill into (
the shear bolt using a 6mm drill bit, until the
head is removed.
5. Remove the special tool from the PCM
electrical connector and clean all foreign
material from the electrical connector.
6. Disconnect the PCM electrical connector and
remove the PCM.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 00753en
procarmanuals.com

303-1 4-23 Electronic Engine Controls 303-1 4-23
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
7. Remove the remains of the shear bolt from 4.
If a new PCM is being installed connect WDS.
/ the PCM using grips. Download the PCM configuration information
using the programmable modules installation
routine.
5. N0TE:Do not press the accelerator pedal
during the initialization period as this will
prevent the complete initialization of the
throttle body.
Turn the ignition key to position
I1 and wait
for one minute to initialize the throttle body.
6. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position.
Installation
I. Install a new shear bolt and securing clip,
using the special tool to push the clip onto
the shank of the bolt.
2. Install the PCM electrical connector to the
PCM.
Tighten the bolt until the head shears off.
3. Install the battery tray.
For additional information, refer to: Battery
Tray
(414-01, Removal and Installation).
procarmanuals.com