Page 202 of 1226

Brake System - General Information
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
evidence of a brake concern. Check for the brake
warning indicator illumination and the fluid level in
the master cylinder reservoir.
Normal Conditions
The following conditions are considered normal
and are not indications that the brake master
cylinder is in need of service.
- Modern brake systems are not designed to
produce as hard a pedal effort as in the past.
Complaints of light pedal efforts should be
compared to pedal efforts of another vehicle, of
the same model and year.
- During normal operation of the brake the fluid
level in the reservoir will rise during brake
application and fall during release. The net fluid
level
(i.e., after brake application and release)
will remain unchanged.
- A trace of brake fluid will exists on the brake
booster shell below the master cylinder
mounting flange. This results from the normal
lubricating action of the master cylinder bore
end seal.
- The fluid level will fall with brake shoe and lining
wear.
Abnormal Conditions
N0TE:Prior to performing any diagnosis, make
sure the brake system warning indicator is
functional.
Changes in brake pedal feel or travel are indicators
that something could be wrong with the braking system. The diagnostic procedure and techniques
use brake pedal feel, warning indicator illumination
and low brake fluid level as indicators in diagnosing
braking system concerns. The following conditions
are considered abnormal and indicate that the
brake master cylinder is in need of service.
- The brake pedal effort is excessive. This may
be caused by a bind or obstruction in the pedal
.
or linkage, clogged fluid control valve or ( ' insufficient booster vacuum.
- The rear brakes lock up during light pedal force.
This may be caused by incorrect tire pressures,
grease or fluid on the brake shoes and linings,
damaged brake shoes and linings, incorrectly
adjusted parking brake, or damaged or
contaminated brake pressure control valves.
- The brake pedal effort is erratic. This condition
could be caused by a brake booster malfunction,
extreme caliper piston knock back or incorrectly
installed brake shoes and linings.
- The brake warning indicator is ON. This may
be caused by low fluid level, ignition wire routing
too close to the fluid level indicator assembly,
or float assembly damage.
Bypass Condition Test
1. Check the fluid in brake master cylinder. Fill the
brake master cylinder reservoir if low or empty.
2. Observe the fluid level in the brake master
cylinder reservoir. If after several brake
applications, the fluid level remains the same,
measure the wheel turning torque required to
rotate the wheels with the brakes applied as
follows:
Place the transaxle in NEUTRAL and raise and
support the vehicle. REFER to: (1 00-02 Jacking
and Lifting)
Jacking (Description and Operation),
Lifting (Description and Operation).
Apply the brakes with a minimum of 445 N (100
Ib) and hold for approximately 15 seconds. With
the brakes still applied, exert a torque on the front
wheels of 10.1 Nm (75
1b.R). If either wheel rotates,
install a new brake master cylinder. REFER to:
(206-06 Hydraulic Brake Actuation)
- The brake pedal goes down fast. This could be Brake Master Cylinder - RHD (Removal and
caused by an external or internal leak. Installation),
- The brake
pedal eases down slowly. This could Brake Master Cylinder - LHD
(Removal and
be caused by an external or internal leak. Installation).
- The
brake pedal is low and or feels spongy. This
condition may be caused by no fluid in the brake
Non-Pressure Leaks master cylinder reservoir, reservoir cap vent
holes clogged or air in the hydraulic system.
Any empty brake master cylinder reservoir
condition may be caused by two types of
non-pressure external leaks.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006
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Page 218 of 1226

206-03-2 Front Disc Brake 206-03-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Lubricants, Fluids, Sealers and Adhesives
Specification
Brake Fluid - Super DOT 4 ESD-M6C57-A
Front Disc Brake Specification
I Brake disc diameter - Vehicles with 2.OL Duratec-HE I 278 I
Description
Brake disc diameter
I New brake disc nominal thickness I 22 I
mm
258
New brake disc nominal thickness
- Vehicles with 2.OL Duratec-HE
Worn brake disc discard thickness
*
I Worn brake pad discard thickness ** I 1.5 I
25
20
Worn brake disc discard thickness
- Vehicles with 2.OL Duratec-HE *
Maximum brake disc thickness variation
I Worn brake pad discard thickness - Vehicles with 2.OL Duratec-HE ** I 2.0 I
23
0.025
I * When the discard thickness has been reached, install a new brake disc and new brake pads.
I ** When the discard thickness has been reached, install new brake pads.
Torque Specifications
Description
Nm Ib-ft lb-in I(
I Brake caliper anchor plate retaining bolts I 70 I 52 I - I
Brake caliper anchor plate retaining bolts - Vehicles
L2.OLuratec-H E
I Brake caliper retaining bolts I 30 I 22 I - I
me hose to brake caliper union I 17 I 13 I - I
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 7354en
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Page 226 of 1226
206-04-2 Rear Disc Brake 206-04-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Lubricants, Fluids, Sealers and Adhesives
Item Specification
ESD-M6C57-A
Brake Disc S~ecification
I Description I mm I
Brake disc diameter
New brake disc nominal thickness
I Worn brake pad discard thickness* I 1.50 1
280
10.15
Worn brake disc discard thickness*
Maximum brake disc thickness variation
I Brake caliper piston diameter I 34 I
8
0.02
I *When the discard thickness has been reached, install a new brake disdbrake pads.
-spindle retaining bolts I 66 I 49 I - I
Torque Specifications
I Brake caliper anchor plate retaining bolts I 60 I 44 I - I
I Brake caliper retaining bolts I 35 I 26 I - I
Ib-in Item
I Brake.tube to brake caliper union I 15 I 11 I - I
2006.0 Fiesta 1u2oo6 G427692en
Nm Ib-ft
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Page 238 of 1226
206-05-2 Parking Brake and Actuation 206-05-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Torque Specifications
I Parking brake control retaining nuts I 24 I 18 I - I
Description Nm I b-ft Ib-in
Parking brake cable adjustment nut 4 - 35
-
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G28517en
(' L..
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Page 245 of 1226

206-05-9 Parking Brake and Actuation 206-05-9
GENERAL PROCEDURES
Parking Brake Cable Adjustment - Vehicles With: Rear Drum
I. Remove the parking brake control trim panel. Stage 5: Depress the brake pedal firmly
fifteen times.
2. Loosen the parking brake cable adjustment
nut to the end of the thread.
Discard the retaining clip.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Make sure that the parking brake cable is
correctly located.
5. N0TE:Prior to carrying out the adjustment
to a new or relocated parking brake cable,
settle the parking brake system.
Settle the parking brake system in five
stages.
Stage 1 : Raise the parking brake control four
notches.
Stage 2: Tighten the adjustment nut until
increased torque is detected.
Stage 3: Operate the parking brake control
firmly ten times.
Stage 4: Loosen the adjustment nut to the
end of the thread.
6. Release the parking brake.
7. Remove the brake backing plate inspection
cover on both sides (left-hand side shown).
8. N0TE:Make sure that the parking brake
control is fully released.
Adjust the parking brake cable in two stages
Stage 1 : With the aid of another technician,
tighten the parking brake cable adjustment
nut until the parking brake levers operate
(left-hand side shown).
Stage 2: When movement is observed on
both levers, tighten the parking brake cable
adjustment nut two full turns.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 49892en
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Page 247 of 1226

206-05-1 1 Parking Brake and Actuation 206-05-1 1
GENERAL PROCEDURES
Parking Brake Cable Adjustment - Vehicles With: Rear Disc
1. Remove the parking brake control trim panel. Stage 5: Depress the brake pedal firmly 15
times.
6. Release the parking brake.
7. Raise and support the vehicle. For additional
information, refer to: (1
00-02 Jacking and
Lifting)
Jacking (Description and Operation),
Lifting (Description and Operation).
8. N0TE:Make sure that the parking brake
control is fully released.
Adjust the parking brake cable in
2 stages.
Stage 1 : With the aid of another technician,
tighten the parking brake cable adjustment
2.
Loosen the parking brake cable adjustment nut until both the parking brake actuating
nut to the end of the thread. levers start to move (left-hand parking brake
Discard the retaining clip. actuating lever
shown). Stage 2: Tighten the parking brake cable
adjustment nut until the total movement
between both the parking brake actuating
levers and the stops, when added together,
is between 0.5 mm and 2.0 mm (left-hand
parking brake actuating lever shown).
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Make sure that the parking brake cable is
correctly located.
5. N0TE:Prior to carrying out adjustment to a
new or relocated parking brake cable, settle
the parking brake system.
9. Check the parking brake cable adjustment
Settle the parking brake system in
5 stages.
Stage 1 : Raise the parking brake control 4
notches.
Stage 2: Tighten the parking brake cable
adjustment nut until increased torque is
detected.
Stage 3: Operate the parking brake control
firmly
10 times.
Stage 4: Loosen the parking brake cable
adjustment nut to the end of the thread.
in 2 stages.
Stage 1 : Raise and release the parking brake
control and check that it returns to the fully
released position. If the parking brake control
does not fully release, repeat the adjustment
procedure.
Stage 2: Rotate the rear wheels and check
for brake drag. If brake drag is felt, loosen
the parking brake cable adjustment nut 2 full
turns and repeat the adjustment procedure.
10. Lower the vehicle.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G458899en
procarmanuals.com
Page 256 of 1226
206-06-2 Hydraulic Brake Actuation 206-06-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Lubricants. Fluids. Sealers and Adhesives
Torque Specifications
Item
Super DOT 4 brake fluid
I Description I Nm I Ib-ft I Ib-in I
Specification
ESD-M6C57-A
I Brake master cylinder brake tube unions I 17 I 13 I - I
I Brake master cylinder retaining nuts I 25 I 18 I - I
Pressure conscious reducing valve unions
-- - -
I Brake pedal cross-shaft mounting bracket nuts I 25
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G327704en
26 19 -
procarmanuals.com
Page 266 of 1226
206-07-2 Power Brake Actuation 206-07-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Torque Specifications
I Brake master cylinder retaining nuts I 25 I 18 I - I
Description
Brake booster retaining nuts
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 ~28531 en
Nm
25
Ib-ft
18
lb-in
-
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