204-02-1 1 Rear Suspension 204-02-1 1
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Using a suitable electric hand drill, remove
the rivets.
Vehicles with rear disc brakes
8. Remove the brake disc shield.
For additional information, refer to: Brake
Disc Shield
(206-04 Rear Disc Brake,
Removal and Installation).
9. Detach the parking brake cable from the
beam axle bracket on both sides.
All vehicles
10. Detach the parking brake cable from the
beam axle on both sides.
11. Remove the rear wheel speed sensor.
For additional information, refer to: Rear
Wheel Speed Sensor
(206-09 Anti-Lock
Control, Removal and Installation).
I*' AWARNING:M~~~ sure that the beam axle
is secured to the transmission jack. Failure
to follow this instruction may result in
personal injury.
Using a suitable securing strap, secure the
beam axle to a transmission jack.
13. Detach the shock absorber from the beam
axle on both sides.
14. Detach the spring from the lower spring
seat on both sides.
15. Remove the beam axle.
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204-02-1 2 Rear Suspension 204-02-1 2
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Remove the beam axle retaining bolts on 3. Attach the spring to the lower spring seat on
both sides. both sides. /'
installation 4. N0TE:Do not fully tighten the shock
absorber retaining bolts at this stage.
All vehicles Attach the shock absorber to the beam axle
N0TE:Final tightening of the beam axle on both sides.
components should be carried out when the vehicle I I
weight is on the road wheels.
1. Using a suitable transmission jack, locate
the beam axle.
2. N0TE:Do not fully tighten the beam axle
retaining bolts at this stage.
Install the beam axle.
Install the beam axle retaining bolts on both
sides.
5. Remove the securing strap.
6. Lower and remove the transmission jack.
7. Install the rear wheel speed sensor.
For additional information, refer to: Rear
Wheel Speed Sensor
(206-09 Anti-Lock
Control, Removal and Installation).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 Gl83767en
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205-04-3 Front Drive Halfshafts 205-04-3
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Front Drive Halfshafts
Drives hafts
Conventional driveshafts are used on the front axle.
For servicing purposes it is important to note that
the inner tripod joints are pressed onto the shaft.
This has made it possible to reduce noise levels
when the vehicle is pulling away from standing.
The outer joint has not been approved for service
repairs, so in the event of a fault it is necessary to
replace the complete shaft and outer joint
assembly. The inner joints are dismantled with the
aid of a puller. The driveshaft needs to be removed
first.
In order to install a new boot on the outer joint, it
is first necessary to remove the driveshaft and then
disassemble the inner joint. A special service kit is
available in service for this purpose, consisting of
the inner and outer boot and the necessary small
parts.
The same amount of grease is used to pack the
inner and outer joints.
- The PAC nut used for securing the driveshaft to ' the wheel hub must not be reused.
Item Description
I 1 I Securing clip for bearings I
Heat shield (only for vehicles with a petrol
1 * 1 engine)
It should also be noted that vehicles with a petrol
engine have an additional heat shield on the bearing of the intermediate shaft of the right-hand
driveshaft. This is required to prevent the grease
in the bearing from overheating as a result of the
closeness to the catalytic converter.
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205-04-7 Front Drive Halfshafts 205-04-7
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Remove the heat shield.
5m ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~t the halfshaft. The inner
joint must not be bent more than
18 degrees.
The outer joint must not be bent more than
45 degrees.
Using a suitable four leg puller, detach the
halfshaft from the wheel hub.
Secure the halfshaft to one side.
Vehicles with automatic transaxle
6. CAUTIONS:
A~upport the halfshaft. The inner joint
must not be bent more than
18 degrees. The
outer joint must not be bent more than
45
degrees.
ADO not damage the halfshaft oil seal.
N0TE:Plug the transaxle to prevent oil loss or dirt
ingress.
For additional information, refer to: Health and
Safety Precautions (1 00-00 General Information,
Description and Operation).
See
- Transmission Fluids.
Using a suitable tire lever, remove the
halfs haft.
Discard the snap ring.
Allow the oil to drain into a suitable container.
For additional information, refer to: Health
and Safety Precautions (1 00-00 General
Information, Description and Operation).
See
- Transmission Fluids.
Vehicles with manual transaxle
7. CAUTIONS:
Asupport the halfshaft. The inner joint
must not be bent more than
I8 degrees. The
outer joint must not be bent more than
45
degrees.
ADO not damage the halfshaft oil seal.
N0TE:Plug the transaxle to prevent oil loss or dirt
ingress.
Using the special tool, remove the halfshaft.
Discard the snap ring.
Allow the oil to drain into a suitable container.
Installation
All vehicles
I. CAUTIONS:
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205-04-1 0 Front Drive Halfshafts 205-04-1 0
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Front Halfshaft RH(14 321 0)
('
Special Tool(s) 3. Remove the wheel and tire. (.
I I Installer, Halfshaft For additional information, refer to: Wheel
and Tire
(204-04 Wheels and Tires, Removal
and Installation).
4m A~AU~l0N:~rotect the ball joint seal using
a soft cloth to prevent damage.
I I I Detach the lower arm ball joint from the I wheel knuckle.
General Equipment
Remove the heat shield.
Four leg puller
Removal
I. Loosen the strut and spring assembly top
mount retaining nuts by three turns.
5m ACAUTION:S~~~~~~ the halfshaft. The inner
joint must not be bent more than
18 degrees.
The outer joint must not be bent more than
45 degrees.
Using a suitable four leg puller, detach the
halfshaft from the wheel hub.
" ~CAUTION:US~ a socket to loosen the Secure the halfshaft to one side. wheel hub retaining nut to prevent damage.
Remove the wheel hub retaining nut.
Discard the wheel hub retaining nut.
6m ACAUTION:S~~~~~~ the halfshaft. The inner .
joint must not be bent more than 18 degrees. (
The outer joint must not be bent more than
45 degrees.
2006.0 Fiesta IZIZOO~ ~1131 05en
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205-04-1 5 Front Drive Halfshafts 205-04-1 5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Inner Constant Velocity (CV) Joint Boot(l4 336 0)
Special Tool(s)
I I Clamping Tool, Boot I
Remover, BearingIGear
205-3 1 0 (1 5-09 1
A~se vise jaw protectors for all operations
in a vise.
N0TE:Secure the halfshaft in a vise.
Detach the inner CV joint housing from the
halfshaft.
1. Remove and discard the CV joint boot
retaining clamps.
2. Remove the CV joint housing and discard
the grease.
I I Installer, Extension Housing I
BushingIOil Seal
308-046 (1 6-0 1 6)
Materials
Name Specification
1 Grease I WSS-M 1 C259A1 I
4. Remove and discard the spider circlip.
Removal 5. Using the special tool, remove the spider.
I. Remove the right-hand halfshaft.
For additional information, refer to Halfshaft
RH in this section.
2. Remove the left-hand halfshaft.
For additional information, refer to Halfshaft
LH in this section.
3. CAUTIONS:
ADO not bent the inner constant velocity
(CV) joint more than
18 degrees and the outer
CV joint more than
45 degrees.
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205-04-1 8 Front Drive Halfshafts 205-04-1 8
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Outer Constant Velocity (CV) Joint Boot(l4 338 0)
Special Tool(~)
I
-
I Clamping Tool, Boot
Retaining Clamp
204-1 69 (1 4-044)
14044
Materials
Name Specification
1 Grease I WSS-MI ~259-v
Remove and discard the grease. I
Removal Installation
&AUTION:The outer constant velocity I' ~CAUTION:T~~ total amount of grease in
(CV) joint is a press fit. Do not disassemble. the
inner constant velocity (CV) joint must
Failure to follow this instruction may result not
exceed
85 grams.
in damage to the outer CV joint.
Apply grease to the outer CV joint boot.
Remove the inner CV joint boot.
For additional information, refer to Inner
Constant Velocity (CV) Joint Boot in this
section.
2. CAUTIONS:
ADO not bent the inner CV joint more than
18 degrees and the outer CV joint more than
45 degrees.
n~se vise jaw protectors for all operations
in a vise.
N0TE:Secure the halfshaft in a vise.
N0TE:Mark the halfshaft were the CV joint boot is *. Install the Outer CV joint boot=
located.
Use a suitable screwdriver under the boot to
Remove the outer CV joint boot. allow air to escape.
Remove and discard the CV joint boot
retaining clamps.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 52549en
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206-00-29 Brake System - General Information 206-00-29
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
and repair the external leak. If the fluid level drops
and no external leak can be found, check for a
brake master cylinder bore end seal leak.
Brake System Check
Brake Pedal Reserve Check
Where a low brake pedal or the feel of a
bottomed-out condition exists, check for brake
pedal reserve.
1. Operate the engine at idle with the transaxle in
NEUTRAL.
2. Apply the brake pedal lightly three or four times.
3. Allow 15 seconds for vacuum to replenish the
brake booster.
N0TE:This increased resistance may feel like
something has bottomed out.
4. Apply the brake pedal until it stops moving
downward or an increased resistance to the
pedal travel occurs.
5. Hold the brake pedal in the applied position and
raise the engine speed to approximately 2000
rpm.
N0TE:The additional movement of the brake pedal
is the result of the increased engine intake manifold
vacuum which exerts more force on the brake
booster during engine rundown. This means that
additional stroke is available in the brake master
cylinder and the brake system is not bottoming out.
6. Release the accelerator pedal and observe that
the brake pedal moves downward as the engine
returns to idle speed.
Brake Booster Functional Test
lnspect all hoses and connections. All unused
vacuum connectors should be capped. Hoses and
their connections should be correctly secured and
in good condition with no holes and no collapsed 2.
With the transaxle in NEUTRAL, stop the engine
and apply the parking brake. Apply the brake
pedal several times to exhaust all vacuum in
the system.
3. With the engine turned off and all vacuum in the
system exhausted, apply the brake pedal and hold it down. Start the engine. If the vacuum
system is operating, the brake pedal will tend
to move downward under constant foot
pressure. If no motion is felt, the vacuum
booster system is not functioning.
4. Remove the vacuum hose from the brake
booster.
Intake manifold vacuum should be
available at the brake booster end of the hose
with the engine at idle speed and the transaxle
in NEUTRAL. Make sure that all unused vacuum
outlets are correctly capped, hose connectors
are correctly secured and vacuum hoses are in
good condition. When it is established that
manifold vacuum is available to the brake
booster, connector the vacuum hose to the
brake booster and repeat Step
3. If no
downward movement of the brake pedal is felt,
install a new brake booster. REFER to: (206-07
Power Brake Actuation)
Brake Booster
- LHD (Removal and lnstallation),
Brake Booster
- RHD (Removal and lnstallation).
5. Operate the engine a minimum of 10 seconds
at fast idle. Stop the engine and let the vehicle
stand for
10 minutes. Then, apply the brake
pedal with approximately 89
N (20 lb) force. The
pedal feel (brake application) should be the
same as that noted with the engine operating.
If the brake pedal feels hard (no power assist),
install a new vacuum check valve and then
repeat the test. If the brake pedal still feels hard,
install a new brake booster. REFER to: (206-07
Power Brake Actuation)
Brake Booster
- LHD (Removal and Installation),
Brake Booster
- RHD e em oval and installation).
If the brake pedal movement feels spongy, bleed
the brake system. REFER to: (206-00 Brake
System
- General Information)
areas. Inspect the check valve on the brake booster Brake System Bleeding (General Procedures),
for damage. Brake
System Pressure Bleeding (General
Procedures).
Brake Booster Operation Check
Brake Master Cylinder
1. Check the hydraulic brake system for leaks or
low fluid. Usually,
the first and strongest indicator of anything
wrong with the braking system is a feeling through
the brake pedal. In diagnosing the condition of the
brake master cylinder, check pedal feel as
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G28494en I
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