Page 269 of 314
Engine oil consumption
Max engine oil consumption is usually 400 grams every
1000 km.
When the car is new, the engine needs to run in,
therefore the engine oil consumption can only be
considered stabilised after the first 5000 - 6000 km.IMPORTANT The oil consumption depends on driving
style and the conditions under which the car is used.
IMPORTANT Do not add oil with specifications other
than that already in the engine.
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WARNINGWhen the engine is hot, take care when working inside the engine compartment to
avoid burns. Remember that when the engine is hot, the fan may cut in: danger of
injury. Scarves, ties and other loose clothing might be pulled by moving parts.
Used engine oil and filter contain harmful substances for the environment.
Contact Fiat Dealership to have the oil and filter changed.
Page 270 of 314

ENGINE COOLANT FLUID
The coolant level shall be checked with cold engine and shall be included
between the MIN and MAX mark on the reservoir.
If the level is low, pour slowly a mixture of 50% distilled water and 50%
FL Selenia PARAFLU UP through the filler neck.
A 50-50 mixture of PARAFLU UP and distilled water gives freeze
protection to –35°C.
IMPORTANT Do not remove the reservoir cap when the engine is hot:
you risk scalding yourself.
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F0H0210m
F0H0211m
1.2 16V, 1.4 8V (where provided),
1.4 16V versions
1.3 Multijet and 1.9 Multijet versions
The cooling system is pressurised. If necessary, replace the cap only with another
genuine one, otherwise system efficiency could be compromised.WARNING
WARNINGThe cooling system uses PARAFLU UP antifreeze. Do not add fluid having different
specifications from that already existing. PARAFLU UP cannot be mixed with other
types of fluids. Should other fluids be added, do not start the engine and contact
Fiat Dealership as soon as possible.
Page 271 of 314
WINDSCREEN/REAR WINDOW/HEADLIGHT WASHER
FLUID
To top up, remove the cap (A) and then pour a mixture of water and
TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC 35, in the following concentrations:
❒30% TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC 35 and 70% water in summer;
❒50% TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC 35 and 50% water in winter.
In case of temperatures below –20°C, use undiluted TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL SC 35.
Check level through the reservoir.
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F0H0212m
WARNINGDo not travel with the windscreen washer reservoir empty: the windscreen washer
is fundamental for improving visibility.
WARNINGCertain commercial additives for windscreen washers are inflammable. The engine
compartment contains hot components which may set it on fire.
Page 272 of 314

BRAKE FLUID
Unscrew cap: check that the fluid level in the reservoir is at maximum.
Fluid level in the reservoir shall not exceed the MAXmark.
If fluid has to be added, it is suggested to use the brake fluid in table
"Fluids and lubricants" (see chapter "Technical characteristics").
NOTE Clean accurately the tank cap and the surrounding surface.
At plug opening, pay maximum attention in order to prevent any
impurities from entering the tank.
For topping up, always use a funnel with integrated filter with mesh equal to or lower than 0.12 mm.
IMPORTANT Brake fluid absorbs moisture, for this reason, if the vehicle is mainly used in areas with a high degree
of atmospheric humidity, the fluid should be replaced at more frequent intervals than specified in the “Service
schedule”.
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F0H0213m
Make sure that the highly corrosive brake fluid does not drip onto the paintwork. If it does, wash it
off immediately with water.
Symbol πon the container indicates synthetic brake fluid, distinguishing it from
the mineral kind. Using mineral fluids irreversibly damages the special braking
system rubber seals.WARNING
WARNINGBrake fluid is poisonous and highly corrosive. In the event of accidental contact,
wash the parts involved immediately with neutral soap and water, then rinse
thoroughly. Call the doctor immediately if the fluid is swallowed.
Page 273 of 314

DIESEL FUEL FILTER
(“green filter”)
DRAINING THE CONDENSE (diesel versions)
IMPORTANT The presence of water in the fuel circuit
may cause serious damage to the entire injection
system and cause irregular engine operation. If the
warning light
cturns on (or on certain versions, adedicated message is shown on the reconfigurable
multifunction display) contact a Fiat Dealership as soon
as possible to have the bleeding operation carried out.
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WARNINGThe presence of water in the fuel circuit may cause serious damage to the entire
injection system and cause irregular engine operation. If the warning light
cturns
on (or on certain versions, a dedicated message is shown on the reconfigurable
multifunction display) contact a Fiat Dealership as soon as possible to have the
bleeding operation carried out. Should the above indications take place after
refuelling, water has probably been poured into the tank: turn the engine off
immediately and contact a Fiat Dealership.
Page 274 of 314

BATTERY
The battery is of the “Limited maintenance” type: under normal conditions
of use the electrolyte does not need topping up with distilled water.
CHECKING THE CHARGE
The battery charge may be checked satisfactorily through the inspection slot
using the indicator (where fitted) and acting according to the colour the
indicator shows.
If the battery is not fitted with electrolyte level indicator, the relevant
checks must only be carried out by authorised personnel.
To check the battery charge, slacken the two fastening screws and open
the cover. Check the battery charge and then reclose the cover, take
care to prevent pinching and short circuits.
Refer to the table below or to the label on the battery (see figure).
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F0H0215m
Bright white colour
Dark colour
without green area in the centre
Dark colour
with green area in the centreTop up electrolyte
Low charge level
Electrolyte level and charge sufficientContact Fiat Dealership
Charge the battery (advisable to con-
tact Fiat Dealership)
No action
WARNING
The liquid in the battery is poisonous and corrosive. Avoid contact with eyes and
skin. Do not bring naked flames or possible sources of sparks near to the battery:
risk of fire and explosion.WARNING
Running the battery with low fluid level can damage the battery beyond repair and
could also cause its explosion.
Page 275 of 314

CHANGING THE BATTERY
If required, replace the battery with a genuine spare
part having the same specifications.If a battery with different specifications is fitted, the
service intervals given in the “Service schedule” in this
section will no longer be valid. Refer to the
instructions provided by the battery manufacturer.
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WARNING
If the car is left inactive for long periods at cold, remove the battery and store it in
a warm place to prevent freezing.WARNING
When working on the battery or near it, always wear the proper goggles. Batteries contain substances that are very harmful for the environment. You are advised to have the
battery changed at a Fiat Dealership, which is properly equipped for disposing of used batteries
respecting nature and the law.
Incorrect fitting of electrical and electronic accessories can seriously damage the car.
If after buying the car, you want to install electric accessories which require permanent electric
supply (alarm, free-hand phone kit, etc.) contact Fiat Dealership whose qualified personnel, in
addition to suggesting the most suitable devices, will evaluate the overall electric absorption,
checking whether the car’s electric system is capable of withstanding the load required, or whether
it should be integrated with a more powerful battery.
Page 276 of 314

USEFUL ADVICE FOR
LENGTHENING THE LIFE OF YOUR
BATTERY
To avoid draining your battery and lengthen its life,
observe the following indications:
❒when you park the car, ensure the doors, tailgate
and bonnet are closed properly;
❒the ceiling lights must be off. The car is however
provided with an automatic system for switching off
internal lights;
❒do not keep accessories (e.g.: sound system, hazard
lights, etc.) switched on for a long time when the
engine is not running;
❒before performing any operation on the electrical
system, disconnect the battery negative cable;
❒battery terminals shall always be perfectly
tightened.IMPORTANT A battery which is kept at a charge of
less than 50% (optical indicator with dark colour
without green area in the middle) for any length of
time will be damaged by sulphation leading to a
reduction in cranking power. Moreover, this might
lead to a higher risk of the battery electrolyte freezing
(this may even occur at -10°C).
If the car is left inactive for a long period of time, refer
to “Car inactivity”, in section “Correct use of the car”.
If after buying the car, you want to install electric
accessories which require permanent electric supply
(alarm, free-hands set, etc.) contact Fiat Dealership
whose qualified personnel, in addition to suggesting
the most suitable devices of the Lineaccessori Fiat, will
evaluate the overall electric absorption, checking
whether the car’s electric system is capable of
withstanding the load required, or whether it should
be integrated with a more powerful battery.
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