PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-24
6 making sure that all side plates
and rollers have been sufficiently
oiled.
EAU23100
Checking and lubricating the
cables The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the ca-
bles and cable ends should be lubricat-
ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged
or does not move smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
WARNING
EWA10720
Damage to the outer sheath may in-
terfere with proper cable operation
and will cause the inner cable to
rust. Replace a damaged cable as
soon as possible to prevent unsafeconditions.
EAU23111
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable The operation of the throttle grip should
be checked before each ride. In addi-
tion, the cable should be lubricated at
the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
U5YPE0E0.book Page 24 Wednesday, February 23, 2005 4:22 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-25
6
EAU23160
Lubricating the brake lever The pivoting point of the brake lever
must be lubricated at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAU23180
Lubricating the brake pedal The operation of the brake pedal
should be checked before each ride,
and the pedal pivot should be lubricat-
ed if necessary.
EAU23211
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand The operation of the centerstand and
sidestand should be checked before
each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-
metal contact surfaces should be lubri-
cated if necessary.
WARNING
EWA10740
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-pair it.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
U5YPE0E0.book Page 25 Wednesday, February 23, 2005 4:22 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-27
6
EAU23280
Checking the steering Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground.
WARNING
EWA10750
Securely support the vehicle so thatthere is no danger of it falling over.
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
EAU23290
Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings must
be checked at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check
the wheel bearings.
U5YPE0E0.book Page 27 Wednesday, February 23, 2005 4:22 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-36
6
EAU37620
Troubleshooting charts Starting problems or poor engine performance
WARNING
EWA10840
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is
enough fuel.
There is
no fuel.
Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the
electric starter or the
kickstarter.2. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wet
Dry
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start. Have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.The engine does not start.
Check the battery.Open the throttle halfway and
operate the electric starter.
Operate the
electric starter.4. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
The battery is good.Check the electrolyte and battery
lead connections, and charge the
battery if necessary.
U5YPE0E0.book Page 36 Wednesday, February 23, 2005 4:22 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-37
6Engine overheating
WARNING
EWA10400
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissingsound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
NOTE:If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolantas soon as possible.
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See NOTE.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,
have a
Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
U5YPE0E0.book Page 37 Wednesday, February 23, 2005 4:22 PM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
7
WARNING
EWA10950
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turningthe engine over.
6. Lubricate all control cables and the
pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
8. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
9. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-28.
NOTE:Make any necessary repairs beforestoring the motorcycle.
U5YPE0E0.book Page 4 Wednesday, February 23, 2005 4:22 PM
INDEXAAir filter element, cleaning..................... 6-13BBattery................................................... 6-28
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 6-22
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-21
Brake lever .............................................. 3-4
Brake lever free play, checking ............. 6-19
Brake lever, lubricating ......................... 6-25
Brake pads and shoes, checking .......... 6-20
Brake pedal ............................................. 3-5
Brake pedal free play, adjusting............ 6-19
Brake pedal, lubricating ........................ 6-25CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 6-24
Carburetor, adjusting ............................ 6-14
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter .................................. 3-6
Centerstand and sidestand,
checking and lubricating ..................... 6-25
Coolant.................................................. 6-11
Coolant temperature warning light .......... 3-2
Cowlings and panel, removing and
installing................................................ 6-5DDimmer switch ........................................ 3-4
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 6-23
Drive chain slack ................................... 6-22EEngine break-in ....................................... 5-3
Engine idling speed............................... 6-15
Engine oil and oil filter element ............... 6-9
Engine serial number .............................. 9-2
Engine, starting a warm .......................... 5-2
FFront fork, checking .............................. 6-26
Fuel......................................................... 3-6
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing........ 5-3
Fuel gauge.............................................. 3-3
Fuel tank cap .......................................... 3-5
Fuse, replacing ..................................... 6-29GGear position indicator lights .................. 3-2
General note ........................................... 5-6HHandlebar switches ................................ 3-3
Headlight bulb, replacing ...................... 6-30
Helmet holders ....................................... 3-8
High beam indicator light ........................ 3-2
Horn switch ............................................. 3-4IIdentification numbers ............................ 9-1
Indicator and warning lights .................... 3-2KKey identification number ....................... 9-1
Kickstarter............................................... 3-7MMain switch/steering lock........................ 3-1NNeutral indicator light .............................. 3-2PParking ................................................... 5-5
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart .................................... 6-2
Pre-operation check list .......................... 4-2RRear brake light switch, adjusting ......... 6-20Rear turn signal light and
tail/brake light...................................... 6-31
SSafety information ................................... 1-1
Seat ......................................................... 3-7
Shifting .................................................... 5-2
Shift pedal ............................................... 3-4
Sidestand ................................................ 3-9
Spark plug, checking ............................... 6-7
Specifications .......................................... 8-1
Speedometer unit .................................... 3-3
Starter (choke) lever................................ 3-7
Starting and warming up a
cold engine ........................................... 5-1
Start switch.............................................. 3-4
Steering, checking................................. 6-27
Storage.................................................... 7-3
Storage compartment.............................. 3-8
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 6-26TThrottle cable free play, adjusting ......... 6-15
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-24
Tires ...................................................... 6-16
Tool kit..................................................... 6-1
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-35
Troubleshooting charts.......................... 6-36
Turn signal indicator light ........................ 3-2
Turn signal light bulb (front) or
auxiliary light bulb, replacing............... 6-31
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-4VValve clearance..................................... 6-16
Vehicle identification number .................. 9-1
U5YPE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, February 23, 2005 4:22 PM