Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 0- i
0
Section 0
CONTENTS
General Information
General Information ................................ 0A-1
General Description ............................................. 0A-1
Abbreviations ...................................................... 0A-1
Symbols .............................................................. 0A-2
Wire Color Symbols ............................................ 0A-2
Fasteners Information ......................................... 0A-3
Vehicle Lifting Points ........................................... 0A-5
Vehicle Identification Number ............................. 0A-6
Engine Identification Number .............................. 0A-6
Transmission Identification Number .................... 0A-6
Component Location ........................................... 0A-7
Warning, Caution and Information Labels
Location ............................................................ 0A-7
Maintenance and Lubrication ................. 0B-1
Precautions........................................................... 0B-1
Precautions for Maintenance and Lubrication ..... 0B-1
Scheduled Maintenance ...................................... 0B-1
Maintenance Schedule under Normal Driving
Conditions ......................................................... 0B-1
Maintenance Recommended under Severe
Driving Conditions ............................................. 0B-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 0B-3
Accessory Drive Belt Inspection.......................... 0B-3
Accessory Drive Belt Replacement ..................... 0B-3
Valve Lash (Clearance) Inspection ..................... 0B-3
Engine Oil and Filter Change .............................. 0B-4
Engine Coolant Change ...................................... 0B-5
Exhaust System Inspection ................................. 0B-5
Spark Plug Replacement .................................... 0B-5
Air Cleaner Filter Inspection ................................ 0B-6
Air Cleaner Filter Replacement ........................... 0B-6
Fuel Lines and Connections Inspection .............. 0B-6
Fuel Filter Replacement ...................................... 0B-6
Fuel Tank Inspection ........................................... 0B-6PCV Valve Inspection ......................................... 0B-6
Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System
Inspection .......................................................... 0B-6
Brake Discs and Pads (Front) Inspection............ 0B-7
Brake Drums and Shoes (Rear) Inspection ........ 0B-7
Brake Hoses and Pipes Inspection ..................... 0B-7
Brake Fluid Replacement .................................... 0B-7
Brake Lever and Cable Inspection ...................... 0B-7
Clutch Fluid Inspection ........................................ 0B-8
Tires Inspection ................................................... 0B-8
Wheel Discs Inspection ....................................... 0B-8
Wheel Bearing Inspection ................................... 0B-8
Suspension System Inspection ........................... 0B-9
Steering System Inspection ................................ 0B-9
Drive Shaft (Axle) Boots Inspection .................... 0B-9
Propeller Shaft (4WD) Inspection...................... 0B-10
Manual Transaxle Oil Inspection ....................... 0B-10
Manual Transaxle Oil Replacement .................. 0B-10
Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level Inspection...... 0B-10
Automatic Transaxle Fluid Replacement .......... 0B-10
Automatic Transaxle Fluid Cooler Hose
Inspection ........................................................ 0B-10
Transfer Oil Inspection (4WD)........................... 0B-10
Transfer Oil Replacement (4WD) ...................... 0B-10
Rear Deferential Oil Inspection (4WD) .............. 0B-10
Rear Deferential Oil Replacement (4WD) ......... 0B-10
All Latches, Hinges and Locks Inspection......... 0B-10
HVAC Air Filter (If Equipped) Inspection ........... 0B-11
HVAC Air Filter (If Equipped) Replacement ...... 0B-11
Final Inspection for Maintenance Service ......... 0B-11
Specifications .....................................................0B-12
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 0B-12
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................0B-12
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants............... 0B-12
Special Tool ...................................................... 0B-12
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0A-5 General Information:
Vehicle Lifting PointsS6RW0D0101005
WARNING!
• Before applying hoist to underbody, always take vehicle balance throughout service into
consideration. Vehicle balance on hoist may change depending on what part to be removed.
• Before lifting up the vehicle, check to be sure that end of hoist arm is not in contact with brake pipe,
fuel pipe, bracket or any other part.
• When using frame contact hoist, apply hoist as shown (right and left at the same position). Lift up
the vehicle till 4 tires are a little off the ground and make sure that the vehicle will not fall off by
trying to move vehicle body in both ways. Work can be started only after this confirmation.
• Make absolutely sure to lock hoist after vehicle is hoisted up.
When Using Frame Contact Hoist
When Using Floor Jack
WARNING!
If the vehicle to be jacked up only at the front
or rear end, be sure to block the wheels on
ground in order to ensure safety.
After the vehicle is jacked up, be sure to
support it on stands. It is extremely
dangerous to do any work on the vehicle
raised on jack alone.
CAUTION!
Never apply jack against rear suspension
parts (i.e., torsion beam, etc.) or vehicle floor,
or it may get deformed.
1
:2
:3
4
c
5
I5RW0A010001-02
1. Vehicle front3. Floor jack position 5. Cap
2. Support position for frame contact hoist and safety stand 4. Body mounting stay
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-2
NOTE
• “R”: Replace or change
• “I”: Inspect and correct, replace or lubricate if necessary
• For spark plugs, replace every 50,000 km if the local law requires.
• Nickel spark plug: BKR6E-11 (NGK) or K20PR-U11 (DENSO)
• Iridium spark plug: IFR6J11 (NGK)
• Periodic replacement of fuel filter is not necessary if it is not instructed in “Periodic Maintenance
Schedule” section of the Owner’s manual. The scheduled maintenance varies depending on the
vehicle specification.
Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving ConditionsS6RW0D0205002
If the vehicle is usually used under the conditions corresponding to any severe condition code given below, IT IS
RECOMMENDED that applicable maintenance operation be performed at the particular interval as shown in the
following table.
Severe condition code:
A: Repeated short trips
B: Driving on rough and/or muddy roads
C: Driving on dusty roads
D: Driving in extremely cold weather and/or salted roads
E: Repeated short trips in extremely cold weather
F: Leaded fuel use
G: – – – – –
H: Towing a trailer (if admitted)Automatic transaxle fluidFluid level (I: ))—I—I—I
Fluid change (R: ))Replace every 165,000 km (99,000
miles)
Fluid hose (i: ))———I——
Transfer oil (4WD) (leakage, level) (I: )) I—I—I—
Rear differential oil (4WD) (leakage, level) (I: )) (R: ) 1st 15,000 km only) R or I — I — I —
All latches, hinges and locks (I: ))—I—I—I
HVAC air filter (if equipped) (I: )) (R: ))—IR—IR
Severe
condition codeMaintenanceMaintenance
operationMaintenance interval
– B C D – – – – Accessory drive belt ) IEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
) REvery 45,000 km
(27,000 miles) or 36 months
A – C D E F – H Engine oil and oil filter ) REvery 7,500 km
(4,500 miles) or 6 months
– – C – – – – – Air cleaner filter *1 ) IEvery 2,500 km
(1,500 miles)
) REvery 30,000 km
(18,000 miles) or 24 months
A B C – E F – H Spark plugsNickel plug
) REvery 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or 8
months
Iridium plug
(Highly recommended)Every 30,000 km (18,000 miles) or
24 months
– B C D – – – H Wheel bearings ) IEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
– B – D E – – HDrive shaft boots / Propeller shaft
(4WD) ) / ) IEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months IntervalKm (x 1,000) 15 30 45 60 75 90
Miles (x 1,000) 9 18 27 36 45 54
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0B-7 Maintenance and Lubrication:
Brake Discs and Pads (Front) InspectionS6RW0D0206014
1) Remove wheel and caliper but don’t disconnect
brake hose from caliper.
2) Check front disc brake pads and discs for excessive
wear, damage and deflection. Replace parts as
necessary. For details, refer to “Front Disc Brake
Pad Inspection in Section 4B” and “Front Brake Disc
Inspection in Section 4B”.
Be sure to torque caliper pin bolts to specification.
Brake Drums and Shoes (Rear) InspectionS6RW0D0206015
1) Remove wheel and brake drum.
2) Check rear brake drums and brake linings for
excessive wear and damage, while wheels and
drums are removed. At the same time, check wheel
cylinders for leaks. Replace these parts as
necessary.
For details, refer to “Rear Brake Drum and Shoe
Inspection in Section 4C”.
Brake Hoses and Pipes InspectionS6RW0D0206016
Perform this inspection where these is enough light and
use a mirror as necessary.
• Check brake hoses and pipes for proper hookup,
leaks, cracks, chafing and other damage.
• Check that hoses and pipes are clear of sharp edges
and moving parts.
Repair or replace any of these parts as necessary.
CAUTION!
After replacing any brake pipe or hose, be
sure to carry out air purge operation.
Brake Fluid ReplacementS6RW0D0206017
Change brake fluid as follows.
Drain existing fluid from brake system completely, fill
system with specified fluid and carry out air purge
operation.
For air purging procedure, refer to “Air Bleeding of Brake
System in Section 4A”.
Brake Lever and Cable InspectionS6RW0D0206018
1) Inspect brake cable for damage and smooth
movement.
Replace cable if it is in deteriorated condition.
I3RM0A020006-01
I5RW0A020004-01
I4RS0A020008-01
I4RS0A020009-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-12
Steering
• Check to ensure that steering wheel is free from
instability, or abnormally heavy feeling.
• Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to one
side.
Engine
• Check that engine responds readily at all speeds.
• Check that engine is free from abnormal noise and
abnormal vibration.
Body, Wheels and Power Transmitting System
Check that body, wheels and power transmitting system
are free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration or
any other abnormal condition.Meters and Gauge
Check that speedometer, odometer, fuel meter,
temperature gauge, etc. are operating accurately.
Lights
Check that all lights operate properly.
Windshield Defroster
Periodically check that air comes out from defroster
outlet when operating heater or air conditioning.
Set mode control lever to defroster position and fan
switch lever to highest position for this check.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D0207001
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Fluids and LubricantsS6RW0D0208001
Special ToolS6RW0D0208002
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Engine oil drain plug 35 3.5 25.5 )
Oil filter 14 1.4 10.5 for reference )
Engine oil SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM grade (Refer to “Engine Oil and Filter Change” for engine
oil viscosity.)
Engine coolant
(Ethylene glycol base coolant)“Antifreeze/Anticorrosion coolant”
Brake fluid Refer to reservoir cap of brake master cylinder.
Manual transaxle oil Refer to “Manual Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B”.
Automatic transaxle fluid Refer to “A/T Fluid Change in Section 5A”.
Transfer oil (4WD) Refer to “Transfer Oil Change in Section 3C”.
Rear differential (4WD) Refer to “Rear Differential Oil Change in Section 3B”.
Door hinges Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Hood latch assembly Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Key lock cylinder Spray lubricant
09915–47331
Oil filter wrench
)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-43
THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY (ON/OFF)
ON: Throttle actuator (motor) control activated by ECM.
OF: Throttle actuator (motor) control stopped by ECM.
VEHICLE SPEED (km/h, mph)
It is computed based on pulse signals from front wheel
speed sensor (RH, LH) (for M/T model) or output shaft
speed sensor (VSS) (for A/T model).INJ PULSE WIDTH (FUEL INJECTION PULSE WIDTH,
msec.)
This parameter indicates time of the injector drive (valve
opening) pulse which is output from ECM (but injector
drive time of NO.1 cylinder for multiport fuel injection).
Visual InspectionS6RW0D1104008
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Engine Basic InspectionS6RW0D1104009
This check is very important for troubleshooting when ECM has detected no DTC and no abnormality has been found
in “Visual Inspection”.
Follow the flow carefully.Inspection item Reference section
• Engine oil – level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant – level, leakage “Coolant Level Check in Section 1F”
• Fuel – level, leakage“Fuel Lines and Connections Inspection in
Section 0B”
• Air cleaner element – dirt, clogging “Air Cleaner Filter Inspection in Section 0B”
• Battery – fluid level, corrosion of terminal“Battery Dismounting and Remounting in
Section 1J”
• Water pump belt – tension damage“Accessory Drive Belt Inspection in Section
0B”
• Throttle valve – operating sound“Electric Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle
Inspection in Section 1C”
• Vacuum hoses of air intake system – disconnection, looseness,
deterioration, bend“Vacuum Hose Inspection in Section 1B”
• Connectors of electric wire harness – disconnection, friction
• Fuses – burning
• Parts – installation, bolt – looseness
• Parts – deformation
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Also check the following items at engine start, if possible
• Malfunction indicator lamp – Operation “Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check”
• Charge warning lamp – Operation “Generator Symptom Diagnosis in Section 1J”
• Engine oil pressure warning lamp – Operation “Oil Pressure Switch Inspection in Section 9C”
• Engine coolant temp. meter – Operation“Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Inspection in Section 1C”
• Fuel level meter – Operation “Fuel Level Sensor Inspection in Section 9C”
• Tachometer – Operation
• Abnormal air being inhaled from air intake system
• Exhaust system – leakage of exhaust gas, noise
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2Check battery voltage
Is it 11 V or more?Go to Step 3. Charge or replace
battery.
3Is vehicle equipped with keyless start control system?Go to Step 4. Go to Step 5.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1E-2 Engine Lubrication System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Oil Pressure CheckS6RW0D1504001
WARNING!
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not
touch the exhaust system when the system is
hot. Any service on the exhaust system
should be performed when the system is
cool.
NOTE
Prior to checking oil pressure, check the
following.
• Oil level in oil pan
If oil level is low, add oil up to full level
mark (hole) (1) on oil level gauge referring
to “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section
0B”.
• Oil quality
If oil is discolored or deteriorated, change
it. For particular oil to be used, refer to
“Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section
0B”.
• Oil leaks
If leak is found, repair it.
1) Disconnect oil pressure switch coupler (1).
2) Remove oil pressure switch (2) from cylinder block.3) Install special tools (oil pressure gauge) to vacated
threaded hole of oil pressure switch.
Special tool
(A): 09915–77310
(B): 09915–78211
4) Start engine and warm engine up to normal
operating temperature.
NOTE
Be sure to shift transaxle gear shift lever in
“Neutral”, set parking brake and block drive
wheels.
5) After warming up, raise engine speed to 4,000 r/min.
and measure oil pressure.
Oil pressure specification
More than 270 kPa (2.7 kgf/cm2, 39.8 psi) at 4,000
r/min. (rpm)
6) After checking oil pressure, stop engine and remove
oil pressure gauge and attachment.
7) Before reinstalling oil pressure switch (2), be sure to
wrap its screw threads with sealing tape (1) and
tighten switch to specified torque.
NOTE
If sealing tape edge is bulged out from screw
threads of switch, cut it off.
Tightening torque
Oil pressure switch (a): 13 N·m (1.3 kgf-m, 9.5
lb-ft)
2. Low level mark (hole)
I2RH0B150002-01
I2RH0B150003-01
I2RH0B150004-01
I2RH0B150005-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2B-3 Front Suspension:
Adjustment
1) Loosen right and left tie-rod end lock nuts (1) first.
2) Rotate right and left tie-rods (2) by the same amount
to align toe to specification. In this adjustment, the
lengths “A” of both right and left tie-rod should be
equal.
NOTE
Before rotating tie-rods (2), apply grease
between tie-rods and rack boots so that
boots won’t be twisted.
3) After adjustment, tighten lock nuts (1) to specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Tie-rod end lock nut (a): 45 N·m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5
lb-ft)
NOTE
Make sure that rack boots are not twisted.
Steering Angle Check and Adjustment
When tie-rod or tie-rod end was replaced, check toe and
then also steering angle with turning radius gauge (1).
If steering angle is not correct, check whether right and
left tie-rods length “A” are equal.
NOTE
If tie-rod lengths were changed to adjust
steering angle, reinspect toe-in.
Steering angle
Inside: 36.0° ± 2°
Outside: 32.1° (Reference)
Reference Information
Side slip
When checked with side slip tester, side slip should
satisfy following specification.
Side slip
0 to IN 3.0 mm/m (0 to IN 0.118 in/3.3 ft)
If side slip is greatly difference, toe or front wheel
alignment may not be correct.
I3RH0A220002-01
I3RH0A220003-01