2006 SUZUKI SX4 heater

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-17
Engine Assembly Removal and InstallationS6RW0D1406013
Removal
1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure
Relief Procedure in Section 1G”.
2) Disconnect negative and positive cable at battery.
3) Disconnect ECM connectors.
4) Remove battery and battery tray with ECM.
5) Remove right and left side engine under covers.
6) Remove A/C compressor belt by referring to
“Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
7) Drain engine oil referring to “Engine Oil and Filter
Change in Section 0B”.
8) Drain transaxle oil referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change in Section 5B” or “A/T Fluid Change in
Section 5A”.
9) Drain transfer oil referring to “Transfer Oil Change in
Section 3C”.
10) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining
in Section 1F”
11) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to “Air
Cleaner Assembly Removal and Installation”.
12) With hose connected, detach A/C compressor from
its bracket referring to “Compressor Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 7B” or
“Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 7B”.
CAUTION!
Suspend removed A/C compressor at a place
where no damage will be caused during
removal and installation of engine assembly.

13) Remove cylinder upper cover (1).14) Disconnect the following electric wires/connectors
and each clamps.
• TP sensor (1)
• MAP sensor (2)
• ECT sensor (3)
•EGR valve (4)
• CMP sensor (5)
• Ignition coil assembly (6)
• Injector (7)
•HO2S (8)
• Oil control valve (9) (for engine with VVT system)
• Engine oil pressure switch (10)
• CKP sensor (12)
• Knock sensor (13)
• Generator (14)
• Starting motor (15)
• Ground terminal (16) from cylinder block
• Battery ground cable (17) from transaxle
• Back-up light switch (18) (for M/T model)
• Torque sensor (19)
• P/S motor (20)
• Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) (29) (for A/T
model)
• Solenoid valve (30) (for A/T model)
• Transmission range sensor (31) (for A/T model)
• Input shaft speed sensor (32) (for A/T model)
15) Disconnect the following cables, and remove control
cable bracket (23)
• Gear select control cable (21) (for M/T model)
• Gear shift control cable (22) (for M/T model)
• A/T select cable (33) (for A/T model)
16) Disconnect the following hoses.
• Brake booster hose (24) from intake manifold
• Radiator inlet and outlet hoses (25) from radiator
• Heater inlet and outlet hoses (26) from heater
core
• Fuel feed hose (27) from fuel feed pipe
• Fuel vapor hose (11) from fuel vapor pipe
• Clutch hose (28) from transaxle (for M/T model)
• A/T fluid cooler hoses (for A/T model)
F: Vehicle forward 8. Engine front mounting bracket : 55 N⋅m (5.5 kgf-m, 40.0 lb-ft)
1. Engine right mounting bracket 9. Engine front mounting
: Be sure to direct yellow mark to forward.: 95 N⋅m (9.5 kgf-m, 69.0 lb-ft)
2. Engine right mounting 10. Transfer : 65 N⋅m (6.5 kgf-m, 47.0 lb-ft)
3. Engine left mounting bracket 11. Suspension frame : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
1
I5RW0A140009-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-1 Engine Cooling System:
Engine
Engine Cooling System
General Description
Cooling System DescriptionS6RW0D1601001
The cooling system consists of the radiator cap, radiator,
coolant reservoir, hoses, water pump, cooling fan and
thermostat. The radiator is of tube-and-fin type.
Coolant DescriptionS6RW0D1601002
WARNING!
• Do not remove radiator cap to check
engine coolant level; check coolant
visually at the see-through coolant
reservoir. Coolant should be added only to
reservoir as necessary.
• As long as there is pressure in the cooling
system, the temperature can be
considerably higher than the boiling
temperature of the solution in the radiator
without causing the solution to boil.
Removal of the radiator cap while engine is
hot and pressure is high will cause the
solution to boil instantaneously and
possibly with explosive force, spewing the
solution over engine, fenders and person
removing cap. If the solution contains
flammable anti-freeze such as alcohol (not
recommended for use at any time), there is
also the possibility of causing a serious
fire.
• Check to make sure that engine coolant
temperature is cold before removing any
part of cooling system.
• Also be sure to disconnect negative cable
from battery terminal before removing any
part.

The coolant recovery system is standard. The coolant in
the radiator expands with heat, and the coolant is
overflowed to the reservoir.
When the system cools down, the coolant is drawn back
into the radiator.
The cooling system has been filled with a quality coolant
that is a 50/50 mixture of water and ethylene glycol
antifreeze.
This 50/50 mixture coolant solution provides freezing
protection to –36 °C (–33 °F).
• Maintain cooling system freeze protection at –36 °C (–
33 °F) to ensure protection against corrosion and loss
of coolant from boiling. This should be done even if
freezing temperatures are not expected.
• Add ethylene glycol base coolant when coolant has to
be added because of coolant loss or to provide added
protection against freezing at temperature lower than
–36 °C (–33 °F).
NOTE
• Alcohol or methanol base coolant or plain
water alone should not be used in cooling
system at any time as damage to cooling
system could occur.
• Coolant must be mixed with demineralized
water or distilled water.

Anti-freeze proportioning table
Coolant capacity
M/T:
• Engine, radiator and heater: 6.8 liters (14.37/11.97
US/lmp pt.)
• Reservoir: 0.7 liters (1.48/1.23 us/lmp pt.)
• Total: 7.5 liters (15.85/13.20 US/lmp pt.)
A/T:
• Engine, radiator and heater: 6.9 liters (14.58/16.63
US/lmp pt.)
• Reservoir: 0.7 liters (1.48/1.23 us/lmp pt.)
• Total: 7.6 liters (16.06/13.38 US/lmp pt.)For M/T
modelFor A/T
model
Freezing
temperature°C–36–36
°F–33–33
Anti-freeze / Anti-
corrosion coolant
concentration%5050
Ratio of compound
to cooling waterltr. 3.75/3.75 3.8/3.8
US pt. 7.92/7.92 8.03/8.03
Imp pt. 6.60/6.60 6.69/6.69

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Cooling System: 1F-2
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Coolant CirculationS6RW0D1602001
While the engine is warmed up (thermostat closed), coolant circulates as follows.
When coolant is warmed up to normal temperature and the thermostat opens, coolant passes through the radiator
core to be cooled as follows.
7
5
6
4
3
2
81
I5RW0C160001-02
1. Radiator inlet hose 3. Thermostat 5. Throttle body 7. Heater core
2. Radiator outlet hose 4. Water pump 6. Engine 8. Radiator
7
5
6
4
3
2
81
I5RW0C160002-02
1. Radiator inlet hose 3. Thermostat 5. Throttle body 7. Heater core
2. Radiator outlet hose 4. Water pump 6. Engine 8. Radiator

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Cooling System: 1F-4
Repair Instructions
Cooling System ComponentsS6RW0D1606001
I5RW0C160012-01
1. Radiator 11. Thermostat case water outlet pipe 21. Heater outlet No.1 hose
2. Reservoir 12. Thermostat case 22. Radiator cooling fan assembly
For disassembly and reassembly, refer
to “Radiator Cooling Fan Disassembly
and Reassembly”.
3. Radiator cap 13. Thermostat 23. To cylinder head
4. Drain plug 14. Thermostat cap 24. To water pump
5. Radiator outlet hose 15. Water bypass No.1 hose 25. To heater core
6. Radiator inlet hose 16. Water inlet No.1 pipe : 15 N⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft)
7. Water outlet cap 17. Water inlet hose : 33 N⋅m (3.3 kgf-m, 24.0 lb-ft)
8. ECT sensor 18. Water inlet No.2 pipe : Do not reuse.
9. Water outlet cap gasket 19. Radiator support bracket bolt
10. O-ring 20. Heater inlet hose

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-7 Engine Cooling System:
Thermostat Removal and InstallationS6RW0D1606007
Removal
1) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining”.
2) Remove intake manifold referring to “Intake Manifold
Removal and Installation in Section 1D”.
3) Disconnect water hose (1) and heater hose (2) from
each pipe.
4) Remove thermostat case (3) with thermostat cap (4)
and water inlet pipe (5).
5) Remove water inlet pipe with thermostat cap from
thermostat case.
6) Remove thermostat from thermostat case (3).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the
following points.
• Install thermostat (5) to thermostat case (2) by
aligning air bleed valve (4) of thermostat with mark (3)
of thermostat case and, then install thermostat cap (1)
to thermostat case.
• Use new O-rings when installing.
• Refill cooling system referring to Step 7) to 17) of
“Cooling System Flush and Refill”.
• Verify that there is no coolant leakage at each
connection.
Thermostat InspectionS6RW0D1606008
• Make sure that air bleed valve (1) of thermostat is
clean.
• Check to make sure that valve seat (2) is free from
foreign matters which would prevent valve from
seating tight.
• Check thermostat seal (3) for breakage, deterioration
or any other damage.
• Check thermostatic movement of wax pellet as
follows:
a. Immerse thermostat (1) in water, and heat water
gradually.
b. Check that valve starts to open at specific
temperature.
Temperature at which valve begins to open
80 – 84 °C (176 – 183 °F)
Temperature at which valve become fully open
95 – 97 °C (203 – 206 °F)
Va l v e l i ft
More than 8 mm (0.31 in.) at 95 °C (203 °F)
If valve starts to open at a temperature substantially
below or above specific temperature, thermostat unit
should be replaced with a new one. Such a unit, if
reused, will bring about overcooling or overheating
tendency.
I6RW0B160007-01
4
53
12
I6RW0B160008-01
2. Thermometer 3. Heater
I3RM0A160008-01
I2RH01160012-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1G-1 Fuel System:
Engine
Fuel System
Precautions
Precautions on Fuel System ServiceS6RW0D1700001
WARNING!
Before attempting service of any type on fuel system, the following should be always observed in
order to reduce the risk of fire and personal injury.
• Disconnect negative cable at battery.
• Do not smoke, and place no smoking signs near work area.
• Be sure to have CO
2 fire extinguisher handy.
• Be sure to perform work in a well-ventilated area and away from any open flames (such as gas hot
heater).
• Wear safety glasses.
• To relieve fuel vapor pressure in fuel tank, remove fuel filler cap from fuel filler neck and then
reinstall it.
• As fuel feed line is still under high fuel pressure even after stopping engine, loosening or
disconnecting fuel feed line directly may cause dangerous spout of fuel. Before loosening or
disconnecting fuel feed line, make sure to relieve fuel pressure referring to “Fuel Pressure Relief
Procedure”.
• A small amount of fuel may be released when the fuel line is disconnected. In order to reduce the
risk of personal injury, cover a shop cloth to the fitting to be disconnected. Be sure to put that cloth
in an approved container after disconnecting.
• Never run engine with fuel pump relay disconnected when engine and exhaust system are hot.
• Note that fuel hose connection varies with each type of pipe. Be sure to connect and clamp each
hose correctly referring to “Fuel Hose Disconnecting and Reconnecting”.
After connecting, make sure that it has no twist or kink.
• When installing injector or fuel feed pipe, lubricate its O-ring with gasoline.
• When servicing the fuel tank, it should be treated with respect, with no contact with sharp edges or
hot surfaces. In addition, the fuel tank should not be dropped since fuel tank, fuel pump and other
components can be damaged by the impact. If dropped, all components should be replaced because
there is a risk of damage.
• The fuel tank is made of resin.
Be sure not to allow solvent (chemical article such as grease and sealant) to attach to the fuel tank
as some chemical reaction may occur, causing the fuel tank to be swollen, hardened or distorted
leakage and resulting in fuel leakage from the fuel tank.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1J-6 Charging System:
3) Ground “F” terminal and start engine, then measure
voltage at “B” terminal as shown in figure.
• Voltage is higher than standard value. It is
considered that generator itself is good but IC
regulator has been damaged, replace IC
regulator.
• Voltage is lower than standard value. It is
considered that generator itself has problem,
check the generator.
Load Check
1) Run engine at 2,000 rpm and turn on head light and
heater motor.
2) Measure current and if it is less than 20 A, repair or
replace generator.Generator Test (Overcharged Battery Check)S6RW0D1A04004
1) To determine battery condition, refer to “Battery
Description”.
2) If obvious overcharged condition exists as evidenced
by excessive spewing of electrolyte, measure
generator “B” terminal voltage at engine 2000 rpm.
3) If measured voltage is higher than upper limit value,
disassemble generator.
4) Check ground of brushes. If brushes are not
grounded, replace IC regulator. Then check field coil
for grounds and shorts.
Repair Instructions
Jump Starting in Case of EmergencyS6RW0D1A06001
With Auxiliary (Booster) Battery
CAUTION!
If vehicle is manual transaxle model and has
a catalytic converter, do not push or tow it to
start. Damage to its emission system and/or
to other parts may result.

Both booster and discharged battery should be treated
carefully when using jumper cables. Follow the
procedure outlined as follows, being careful not to cause
sparks.
WARNING!
• Departure from these conditions or
procedure described as follows could
result in:
– Serious personal injury (particularly to
eyes) or property damage from such
causes as battery explosion, battery
acid, or electrical burns.
– Damage to electronic components of
either vehicle.
• Remove rings, watches, and other jewelry.
Wear approved eye protection.
• Be careful so that metal tools or jumper
cables do not contact positive battery
terminal (or metal in contact with it) and
any other metal on vehicle, because a
short circuit could occur.
• Do not connect negative cable directly to
negative terminal of dead battery.

I2RH011A0008-01
[A]: Regulated voltage (V)
[B]: Heatsink temperature (°C)
16.0
12.0
14.2 15.3
14.8
14.2
13.3 14.8
15.0
11.0 14.0
13.0 [A]
12.5 13.6
13.1
12.5
11.613.1
[B] -30 0 25 135
H
L
I2RH0B1A0005-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 7- i
7
Section 7
CONTENTS
HVAC
Precautions ................................................. 7-1
Precautions............................................................. 7-1
Precautions on HVAC ........................................... 7-1
Heater and Ventilation............................. 7A-1
General Description ............................................. 7A-1
Heater and Ventilation Construction ................... 7A-1
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................ 7A-2
Heater and Ventilation Wiring Circuit Diagram .... 7A-2
Component Location ........................................... 7A-2
Electronic Control System Components
Location ............................................................ 7A-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 7A-3
Heater and Ventilation Symptom Diagnosis........ 7A-3
Repair Instructions .............................................. 7A-4
HVAC Unit Components ..................................... 7A-4
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation (Non-A/
C) ...................................................................... 7A-4
Blower Motor Removal and Installation............... 7A-4
Blower Motor Inspection ..................................... 7A-4
Blower Motor Resistor Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Resistor Inspection ....................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Relay Inspection ........................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Components ......................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Removal and Installation ...... 7A-7
Blower Speed Selector Inspection ...................... 7A-9
Air Intake Selector Inspection ............................. 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Inspection .............. 7A-10
Center Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7A-11
Side Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7A-11
Rear Duct Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)........................................................ 7A-12
HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)........................................................ 7A-12
HVAC Air Filter Inspection (If Equipped) ........... 7A-12
Air Conditioning System......................... 7B-1
Manual Type ............................................................ 7B-1
Precautions........................................................... 7B-1A/C System Caution ............................................ 7B-1
Precautions on Servicing A/C System ................ 7B-1
General Description .............................................7B-2
Sub-Cool A/C System Description ...................... 7B-2
Manual A/C Electronic Input Output Table .......... 7B-3
A/C Operation Description at ECM ..................... 7B-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................7B-4
A/C System Air Flow Diagram............................. 7B-4
A/C System Wiring Diagram ............................... 7B-5
Component Location ...........................................7B-6
A/C System Major Components Location ........... 7B-6
Electronic Control System Components
Location............................................................. 7B-7
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............7B-8
A/C System Performance Inspection .................. 7B-8
Trouble Diagnosis for Abnormal Pressure ........ 7B-11
A/C System Inspection at ECM ......................... 7B-12
A/C System Symptom Diagnosis ...................... 7B-13
Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System ............................................................ 7B-15
Repair Instructions ............................................7B-17
Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge .... 7B-17
Condenser Cooling Fan Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-22
Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection ................... 7B-23
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection .... 7B-23
Condenser Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-23
Desiccant Removal and Installation .................. 7B-24
HVAC Unit Components ................................... 7B-25
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation ................ 7B-26
Evaporator Inspection ....................................... 7B-27
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-27
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection ..... 7B-28
Expansion Valve Removal and Installation ....... 7B-28
Expansion Valve Inspection .............................. 7B-28
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its
Circuit Inspection............................................. 7B-29
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-29
A/C Switch Inspection ....................................... 7B-29
A/C System Relay Inspection............................ 7B-30
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment ...................................................... 7B-30