Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-175
C01-19WHT/
REDEGR valve
(stepper motor coil
3) output (if
equipped10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”)Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position.Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C01-20RED/
YELCMP sensor signal0 – 1 V or 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
4 – 5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.13: ”
and “Reference
waveform No.14: ”)Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(6 pulses are generated
per 1 camshaft revolution.)
C01-21 PNK CKP sensor signal0 – 1 V or 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*4 – 5 V
↑↓
0 – 0.6 V
(“Reference
waveform No.13: ”
and “Reference
waveform No.14: ”)Engine running at idle
after warming up engine.Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(30 (36 – 6) pulses are
generated per 1
crankshaft revolution.)
C01-22 — — — — —
C01-23 — — — — —
C01-24 LT GRNEngine coolant
temp. (ECT)
sensor signal3.5 – 4.0 VIgnition switch turned ON,
ECT at 0 °C, 32 °F.
— 1.38 – 1.72 VIgnition switch turned ON,
ECT at 50 °C, 122 °F.
0.40 – 0.53 VIgnition switch turned ON,
ECT at 100 °C, 212 °F.
C01-25BLK/
YELIntake air temp.
(IAT) sensor signal3.18 – 3.67 VIgnition switch turned ON,
IAT at 0 °C, 32 °F.
— 1.32 – 1.65 VIgnition switch turned ON,
IAT at 40 °C, 104 °F.
0.46 – 0.60 VIgnition switch turned ON,
IAT at 80 °C, 176 °F.
C01-26GRN/
BLKMass air flow
(MAF) sensor
signal0.5 – 1.5 VIgnition switch turned ON
with engine at stop.
— 1.5 – 2.0 V
(“Reference
waveform No.15: ”)When engine running at
specified idle speed after
warmed up.
C01-27 GRYGround for MAF
sensorBelow 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-28BLU /
YELGeneral control
signal output0 – 1 VEngine: Stop
IG switch: ON
—
10 – 14 VEngine: Idle speed after
warning up
C01-29BLU/
BLKEVAP canister
purge valve output10 – 14 VIgnition switch turned ON
with engine at stop.—
*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.16: ”)Set EVAP canister purge
valve at 52% by using
“Engine / Active Test” of
scan tool.Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C01-30 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-31 — — — — —
C01-32 — — — — —
C01-33 — — — — — Terminal
No.Wire
colorCircuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-177
C01-48YEL/
GRNStarting motor
signal0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
6 – 14 V While engine cranking.
C01-49 — — — — —
C01-50WHT/
BLUGround of ECM for
shield wireBelow 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-51 — — — — —
C01-52 — — — — —
C01-53RED/
BLKManifold absolute
pressure (MAP)
sensor signal (if
equipped)Approx. 4 V
(“Reference
waveform No.17: ”)Ignition switch turned ON
with barometric pressure
at 100 kPa, 760 mmHg.
—
0.4 – 2.0 V
(“Reference
waveform No.18: ”)While engine running at
specified idle speed after
warmed up with
barometric pressure at
100 kPa, 760 mmHg.
C01c01-
54GRNThrottle position
sensor (main)
signal0.75 – 1.08 VIgnition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
3.67 – 4.24 V
(“Reference
waveform No.29: ”)Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
C01-55GRY/
BLUGround for sensors Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-56 REDKnock sensor
signal2 – 3 V
(“Reference
waveform No.19: ”
and “Reference
waveform No.20: ”)Ignition switch turned ON.
— Engine running at 4000 r/
min. after warmed up.
C01-57 ORN Ground for sensors Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-58BLK/
ORNGround for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-59GRN/
WHTOil control valve
ground (for engine
with VVT system)Below 1.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-60GRN/
REDOil control valve
output (for engine
with VVT system)*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.21: ”
and “Reference
waveform No.22: ”)At the moment of ignition
switch turned ON.Output signal is active
high pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition. Terminal
No.Wire
colorCircuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
Terminal
No.Wire
colorCircuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
E01-1BLK/
REDMain power supply 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-2WHT/
REDPower source for
ECM internal
memory10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-3 REDCAN (high)
communication line
(active high signal)
to ABS control
module*2.5 – 4.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.23: ”)Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop.CAN communication line
signal is pulse. Pulse
signal displayed with a
regular frequency with
varies depending on
engine condition.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-178 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
E01-4 BRNEngine revolution
signal output for P/
S control module0 – 0.8 VIgnition switch turned ON
with engine at stop.—
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
8 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.24: ”
and “Reference
waveform No.25: ”)While engine running.Output signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(2 pulses are generated
per 1 crankshaft
revolution.)
(3000 r/min. = 100 Hz)
E01-5 — — — — —
E01-6 — — — — —
E01-7 — — — — —
E01-8 — — — — —
E01-9 — — — — —
E01-10 — — — — —
E01-11 — — — — —
E01-12 — — — — —
E01-13YEL/
REDClock signal for
immobilizer coil
antenna10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-14 — — — — —
E01-15GRN/
WHTFuel pump relay
output0 – 2.5 VFor 2 sec. from the time
ignition switch is turned
ON or while engine is
running.
—
10 – 14 VOn and after 2 sec. from
the time ignition switch is
turned ON or while engine
is at stop.
E01-16BLK/
REDMain power supply 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-17 — — — — —
E01-18 WHTCAN (low)
communication line
(active low signal)
to ABS control
module*0.5 – 2.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.23: ”)Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop.CAN communication line
signal is pulse. Pulse
signal displayed with a
regular frequency which
varies depending on
engine condition.
E01-19 BLU/
WHTElectric load signal
for heater blower
motor10 – 14 VIG switch: ON Blower
selector < 3rd position
(Manual A/C model)
— IG switch: ON Blower
selector < 2nd position
(Auto A/C model)
0 – 1 VIG switch: ON Blower
selector > 2nd position
E01-20GRN/
WHTBrake light switch
signal0 – 1 VIgnition switch turned ON,
stop lamp not lit up.
—
10 – 14 VIgnition switch turned ON,
stop lamp lit up.
E01-21 — — — — —
E01-22 — — — — —
E01-23 — — — — —
E01-24YEL/
REDFuel level sensor
signal0 – 6 VIgnition switch turned ON.
Voltage varies depends on
fuel level.—
E01-25 — — — — — Terminal
No.Wire
colorCircuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-179
E01-26RED/
BLUEPS signal10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
0 – 1 VWith engine running at idle
speed, and steering wheel
turned to the right or left as
far as it stops.
E01-27 — — — — —
E01-28YEL/
BLKSerial
communication line
for immobilizer coil
antenna10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-29BLK/
WHTIgnition switch
signal0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned OFF.
—
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
E01-30 WHTStarting motor
control relay output0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
0 – 1 VIgnition switch is turned to
ST (engine cranking)
position.
E01-31 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-32 GRNPower supply of
throttle actuator
drive circuit10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-33 — — — — —
E01-34 REDOutput for 5 V
power source of
APP sensor (sub)4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-35 BRNOutput for 5 V
power source of
APP sensor (main)4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E01-36 YELAPP sensor (sub)
signal0.37 – 0.38 VIgnition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
1.70 – 2.00 V
(“Reference
waveform No.30: ”)Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
E01-37 GRNAPP sensor (main)
signal0.75 – 0.85 VIgnition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
3.46 – 4.24 V
(“Reference
waveform No.30: ”)Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
E01-38 — — — — —
E01-39 — — — — —
E01-40 — — — — —
E01-41 — — — — —
E01-42 — — — — —
E01-43 — — — — —
E01-44 — — — — —
E01-45 BRNThrottle actuator
control relay output0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON. — Terminal
No.Wire
colorCircuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-182 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Reference waveform No.3
No.2 fuel injector signal (2) with engine idlingReference waveform No.4
EGR valve signal
Measurement
terminalCH1: “C01-20” to “C01-58”
CH2: “C01-2” to “C01-58”
Oscilloscope
settingCH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition• After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
[A]: For VVT model
[B]: For non-VVT model
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720° crank angle
I4RS0B110052-01
Measurement
terminalCH1: “C01-4” to “C01-58”
CH2: “C01-3” to “C01-58”
CH3: “C01-19” to “C01-58”
CH4: “C01-18” to “C01-58”
Oscilloscope
settingCH1: 20 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
CH3: 20 V/DIV, CH4: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
conditionEngine at cranking
1. EGR valve stepper motor coil 1 signal
2. EGR valve stepper motor coil 2 signal
3. EGR valve stepper motor coil 3 signal
4. EGR valve stepper motor coil 4 signal
5. ON signal
6. OFF signal
I4RS0B110053-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-192 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Resistance Check
1) Remove ECM from its bracket referring to “Engine Control Module (ECM) Removal and Installation in Section 1C”.
CAUTION!
Never touch terminals of ECM itself or connect voltmeter or ohmmeter (2).
2) Connect special tool to ECM connectors (1) securely.
NOTE
Do not connect the other connector of special tool to ECM.
Special tool
(A): 09933–06320
3) Check resistance between each pair of terminals of special tool connectors (1) as listed in the following table.
CAUTION!
• Be sure to connect ohmmeter probe from wire harness side of coupler.
• Be sure to turn OFF ignition switch for this check.
• Resistance in the following table represents that measured when parts temperature is 20 °C (68 °F).
1
(A)
2
3
I7RW01110032-02
Terminals Circuit Standard resistance Condition
C01-47 to E01-29 Heater of HO2S-2 4 – 15 Ω—
E01-46 to E01-1/16 Radiator cooling fan relay No.1 160 – 240 Ω—
E01-60 to E01-29 Main relay 160 – 240 ΩBattery disconnected and
ignition switch turned ON
E01-15 to E01-29 Fuel pump relay 160 – 240 Ω—
C01-16 to E01-1/16No.3 fuel injector
10.8 – 18.2 Ω—
C01-17 to E01-1/16No.4 fuel injector
C01-4 to E01-1/16EGR valve (stepping motor No.1 coil) (if
equipped)20 – 31 Ω—
C01-29 to E01-1/16 EVAP canister purge valve 28 – 35 Ω—
C01-2 to E01-1/16 No.2 fuel injector 10.8 – 18.2 Ω—
C01-3 to E01-1/16EGR valve (stepping motor No.2 coil) (if
equipped)
20 – 31 Ω— C01-18 to E01-1/16EGR valve (stepping motor No.4 coil) (if
equipped)
C01-19 to E01-1/16EGR valve (stepping motor No.3 coil) (if
equipped)
C01-46 to E01-29 Heater of HO2S-1 2 – 11 Ω—
C01-1 to E01-1/16 No.1 fuel injector 10.8 – 18.2 Ω—
E01-29 to E01-47 A/C compressor relay (if equipped with A/C) 160 – 240 Ω—
E01-58 to E01-1/16A/C condenser cooling fan relay
(if equipped with A/C)160 – 240 Ω—
C01-60 to C01-59 Oil control valve (for engine with VVT system) 6 – 15 Ω—
E01-45 to E01-1/16 Throttle actuator control relay 160 – 240 Ω—
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-195
6ECM ground circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors from ECM.
3) Measure resistance between each “E01-31”, “C01-58”,
“C01-15” and “C01-30” terminals of ECM connector and
body ground.
Is resistance 1
Ω or less?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.“BLK/ORN” or “BLK”
wire is open or high
resistance circuit.
7Main relay circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Using service wire, ground “E01-60” terminal of ECM
connector and measure voltage between each “E01-1”
and “E01-16” terminals of ECM connector and body
ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 11. Go to Step 8.
8Main relay circuit check
1) Remove main relay (1) from individual circuit fuse box
No.1.
2) Check for proper connection to main relay connector at
“BLK/YEL” and “BLK/RED” wire terminals.
3) If OK, measure resistance between each “E01-1” and
“E01-16” wire terminals of ECM connector and “BLK/
RED” wire terminal of main relay connector.
Is resistance 1
Ω or less?Go to Step 9. “BLK/RED” wire is open
circuit or high resistance
circuit.
9Main relay circuit check
1) Remove main relay from individual circuit fuse box No.1
with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Measure voltage between “BLK/YEL” wire terminal of
main relay connector and body ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 10. “BLK/YEL” wire is open
circuit.
10Main relay check
1) Check main relay referring to “Main Relay, Fuel Pump
Relay, Starting Motor Control Relay, Throttle Actuator
Control Relay and Radiator Cooling Fan Relay
Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is main relay in good condition?“BRN/WHT” wire is
open or high resistance
circuit.Replace main relay. Step Action Yes No
1
I5RW0A110059-02
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-199
Troubleshooting
NOTE
• Before performed trouble shooting, be sure to read the “Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection”.
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors referring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
Step Action Yes No
1Fuel pump control system check for operation
Is fuel pump heard to operate 2 sec. after ignition switch is
turned ON?Fuel pump circuit is in
good condition.Go to Step 2.
2Fuel pump relay power supply check
1) Disconnect fuel pump relay from individual circuit fuse
box No.1 with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to fuel pump relay at each
terminal.
3) If OK, turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
“BLK/WHT” wire terminal of fuel pump relay connector
and engine ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 3. “BLK/WHT” wire is open
or shorted to ground
circuit.
3Fuel pump relay power supply check
1) Turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between “BLK/
RED” wire terminal of fuel pump relay connector and
engine ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 4. “BLK/RED” wire is open
circuit.
4Fuel pump relay check
1) Check fuel pump relay referring to “Main Relay, Fuel
Pump Relay, Starting Motor Control Relay, Throttle
Actuator Control Relay and Radiator Cooling Fan Relay
Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is relay in good condition?Go to Step 5. Faulty relay.
5Fuel pump relay drive signal check
1) Connect fuel pump relay to individual circuit fuse box
No.1.
2) Connect voltmeter between “E01-15” terminal of ECM
connector and vehicle body ground.
3) Measure voltage 2 second after ignition switch is turned
ON.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 6. “GRN/WHT” wire is
open circuit or shorted
to ground circuit.
I2RH01110132-01