2006 SUZUKI SX4 engine

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-63
9) Install rear oil seal housing (1) and tighten new bolts
to specified torque by using special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09911–97720
Tightening torque
Rear oil seal housing bolt: 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0
lb-ft)
10) Install flywheel (drive plate for A/T).
Using special tool, lock flywheel or drive plate, and
tighten flywheel or drive plate bolts to specified
torque.
NOTE
Use new flywheel or drive plate bolts.

Special tool
(A): 09924–17810
Tightening torque
Flywheel or drive plate bolt (a): 70 N·m (7.0 kgf-
m, 51.0 lb-ft)
11) Install piston and connecting rod referring to
“Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Removal and Installation”.
12) Install cylinder head referring to “Valves and Cylinder
Head Removal and Installation”.13) Install camshafts, tappet and shim referring to
“Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Removal and
Installation”.
14) Install timing chain referring to “Timing Chain and
Chain Tensioner Removal and Installation”.
15) Install timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain
Cover Removal and Installation”.
16) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder
Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
17) Install oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”.
18) Install engine assembly to vehicle referring to
“Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
Crankshaft InspectionS6RW0D1406039
Crankshaft Runout
Using a dial gauge, measure runout at center journal.
Rotate crankshaft slowly. If runout exceeds its limit,
replace crankshaft.
Crankshaft runout
Limit: 0.02 mm (0.0008 in.)
Crankshaft Thrust Play
1) Measure this play with crankshaft set in cylinder
block in the normal manner, that is with thrust
bearing (1) and journal bearing caps installed.
Thickness of crankshaft thrust bearing
Standard: 2.470 – 2.520 mm (0.0972 – 0.0992 in.)
Oversize (0.125 mm (0.0049 in.)): 2.533 – 2.583
mm (0.0997 – 0.1017 in.)
A: Crankshaft side
I4RS0A140019-01
I2RH0B140134-01
I2RH0B140135-01
I2RH0B140136-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-64 Engine Mechanical:
2) Tighten main bearing cap No.1 bolts (1) – (10) and
main bearing cap No.2 bolts (11) – (20) gradually as
follows.
a) Tighten bolts (1) – (10) to 30 N⋅m (3.0 kgf-m,
22.0 lb-ft) according to numerical order in figure.
b) In the same manner as in Step a), tighten them
to 50 N⋅m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.5 lb-ft).
c) In the same manner as in Step a), retighten them
to 60°.
d) Tighten bolts (11) – (20) to 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m,
18.0 lb-ft) according to numerical order in figure.
Tightening torque
Main bearing cap No.1 bolt ((1) – (10)):
Tighten 30 N⋅m (3.0 kgf-m, 22.0 lb-ft), 50 N⋅m
(5.0 kgf-m, 36.5 lb-ft) and 60° by the specified
procedure
Main bearing cap No.2 bolt ((11) – (20)):
Tighten 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft) by the
specified procedure3) Use a dial gauge to read displacement in axial
(thrust) direction of crankshaft.
If its limit is exceeded, replace thrust bearing with
new standard one or oversize one to obtain standard
thrust play.
Crankshaft thrust play
Standard: 0.11 – 0.31 mm (0.0043 – 0.0122 in.)
Limit: 0.35 mm (0.0138 in.)
NOTE
After checking the thrust play, make sure that
thread deformation of each bearing cap No.1
bolt referring to “Main Bearing Cap No.1
Bolt” in “Main Bearings Inspection”.

Out-of-Round and Taper (Uneven Wear) of Journals
An unevenly worn crankshaft journal shows up as a
difference in diameter at a cross section or along its
length (or both). This difference, if any, is determined by
taking micrometer readings. If any one of journals is
badly damaged or if amount of uneven wear in the sense
exceeds its limit, regrind or replace crankshaft.
Crankshaft out-of-round and taper
Limit: 0.01 mm (0.0004 in.)
Out-of-round
A – B
Ta p e r
a – b
I2RH0B140137-01
I2RH01140183-01
I2RH0B140138-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-65
Main Bearings InspectionS6RW0D1406040
General Information
• Service main bearings are available in standard size
and 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.) undersize, and each of them
has 5 kinds of bearings differing in tolerance.
• Upper half of bearing (1) has oil groove (2) as shown
in figure.
Install this half with oil groove to cylinder block.
• Lower half of bearing does not have an oil groove.
Visual Inspection
Check bearings for pitting, scratches, wear or damage.
If any malcondition is found, replace both upper and
lower halves. Never replace either half without replacing
the other half.
Main Bearing Clearance
NOTE
Do not rotate crankshaft while gauging
plastic is installed.

Check clearance by using gauging plastic according to
the following procedure.
1) Remove bearing caps.
2) Clean bearings and main journals.
3) Place a piece of gauging plastic (1) the full width of
bearing (parallel to crankshaft) on journal, avoiding
oil hole.4) Tighten main bearing cap No.1 bolts (1) – (10) and
main bearing cap No.2 bolts (11) – (20) gradually as
follows.
a) Tighten bolts (1) – (10) to 30 N⋅m (3.0 kgf-m,
22.0 lb-ft) according to numerical order in figure.
b) In the same manner as in Step a), tighten them
to 50 N⋅m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.5 lb-ft).
c) In the same manner as in Step a), retighten them
to 60°.
d) Tighten bolts (11) – (20) to 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m,
18.0 lb-ft) according to numerical order in figure.
Tightening torque
Main bearing cap No.1 bolt ((1) – (10)):
Tighten 30 N⋅m (3.0 kgf-m, 22.0 lb-ft), 50 N⋅m
(5.0 kgf-m, 36.5 lb-ft) and 60° by the specified
procedure
Main bearing cap No.2 bolt ((11) – (20)):
Tighten 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft) by the
specified procedure
5) Remove bearing caps and using scale (1) on
gauging plastic envelop (2), measure gauging plastic
width at its widest point. If clearance exceeds its
limit, replace bearing. Always replace both upper
and lower inserts as a unit.
A new standard bearing may produce proper
clearance. If not, it will be necessary to regrind
crankshaft journal for use of 0.25 mm undersize
bearing.
After selecting new bearing, recheck clearance.
Main bearing clearance
Standard: 0.021 – 0.041 mm (0.0008 – 0.0016 in.)
Limit: 0.054 mm (0.0021 in.)
I2RH0B140139-01
I2RH0B140140-01
I2RH0B140137-01
I2RH0B140141-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-66 Engine Mechanical:
Selection of Main Bearings
Standard bearing
If bearing is in malcondition, or bearing clearance is out
of specification, select a new standard bearing according
to the following procedure and install it.
1) First check journal diameter. As shown in figure,
crank web No.2 has stamped numbers.
Three kinds of numbers (“1”, “2” and “3”) represent
the following journal diameters.
Stamped numbers on crank web No.2 represent
journal diameters marked with an arrow in figure
respectively. For example of M15 engine, stamped
number “1” indicates that corresponding journal
diameter is 51.9940 – 52.0000 mm (2.0471 – 2.0472
in.).
Crankshaft journal diameter2) Next, check bearing cap bore diameter without
bearing. On mating surface of cylinder block, five
alphabets are stamped as shown in figure.
Three kinds of alphabets (“A”, “B” and “C”) or
numbers (“1”, “2” and “3”) represent the following
cap bore diameters.
Stamped alphabets or numbers on cylinder block
represent bearing cap bore diameter marked with an
arrow in figure respectively.
For example, stamped “A” or “1” indicates that
corresponding bearing cap bore diameter is 56.0000
– 56.0060 mm (2.2048 – 2.2049 in.).
Crankshaft bearing cap bore
Stamped
numbersJournal diameter
151.9940 – 52.0000 mm
(2.0471 – 2.0472 in.)
251.9880 – 51.9939 mm
(2.0468 – 2.0470 in.)
351.9820 – 51.9879 mm
(2.0465 – 2.0467 in.)
I2RH0B140142-01
Stamped
alphabet
(number)Bearing cap bore diameter (without
bearing)
A or 156.0000 – 56.0060 mm
(2.2048 – 2.2049 in.)
B or 256.0061 – 56.0120 mm
(2.2050 – 2.2051 in.)
C or 356.0121 – 56.0180 mm
(2.2052 – 2.2054 in.)
I2RH0B140143-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-67
3) There are 5 kinds of standard bearings differing in
thickness. To distinguish them, they are painted in
the following colors at the position as indicated in
figure.
Each color indicated the following thickness at the
center of bearing.
Standard size of crankshaft main bearing
thickness
4) From number stamped on crank web No.2 and alphabets stamped on cylinder block, determine new standard
bearing to be installed to journal, by referring to the table shown.
For example, if number stamped on crank web No.2 is “1” and alphabet stamped on cylinder block is “B”, install a
new standard bearing painted in “Brown” to its journal.
New standard size crankshaft main bearing specification
Color
paintedBearing thickness
Purple 1.992 – 1.996 mm (0.07843 – 0.07858 in.)
Brown 1.995 – 1.999 mm (0.07855 – 0.07870 in.)
Green 1.998 – 2.002 mm (0.07867 – 0.07882 in.)
Black 2.001 – 2.005 mm (0.07878 – 0.07893 in.)
Colorless
(no paint)2.004 – 2.008 mm (0.07890 – 0.07906 in.)
1. Paint
I2RH01140191-01
Number stamped on crank web No.2 (Journal diameter)
123
Alphabet stamped on cylinder
block (Cap bore dia.)A or 1 Purple Brown Green
B or 2 Brown Green Black
C or 3 Green Black Colorless
New standard bearing to be installed

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-68 Engine Mechanical:
5) Using scale (1) on gauging plastic (2), check bearing clearance with newly selected standard bearing.
If clearance still exceeds its limit, use next thicker bearing and recheck clearance.
6) When replacing crankshaft or cylinder block due to any reason, select new standard bearings to be installed by
referring to number stamped on new crankshaft or alphabets stamped on new cylinder block.
Undersize bearing (0.25 mm (0.0098 in.))
• 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.) undersize bearing is available, in five kinds varying in thickness.
To distinguish them, each bearing is painted in the following colors at such position as indicated in figure.
Each color represents the following thickness at the center of bearing.
Undersize of crankshaft main bearing thickness
Color painted Bearing thickness
Red and Purple 2.117 – 2.121 mm (0.08335 – 0.08350 in.)
Red and Brown 2.120 – 2.124 mm (0.08347 – 0.08362 in.)
Red and Green 2.123 – 2.127 mm (0.08359 – 0.08374 in.)
Red and Black 2.126 – 2.130 mm (0.08371 – 0.08385 in.)
Red only 2.129 – 2.133 mm (0.08382 – 0.08397 in.)
1. Paint
I2RH0B140141-01
I2RH01140192-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-69
• If necessary, regrind crankshaft journal and select undersize bearing to use with it as follows.
a. Regrind journal to the following finished diameter.
Finished journal diameter
51.7320 – 51.7500 mm (2.0367 – 2.0374 in.)
b. Using micrometer, measure regrind journal diameter.
Measurement should be taken in two directions perpendicular to each other in order to check for out-of-round.
c. Using journal diameter measured above and alphabets stamped on cylinder block, select an undersize bearing
by referring to the following table.
Check bearing clearance with newly selected undersize bearing.
New undersize crankshaft main bearing specification
Measured journal diameter
51.7320 – 51.7379 mm
(2.0367 – 2.0369 in.)51.7380 – 51.7439 mm
(2.0370 – 2.0371 in.)51.7440 – 51.7500 mm
(2.0372 – 2.0373 in.)
Alphabets stamped
on cylinder blockA (1) Red and Green Red and Brown Red and Purple
B (2) Red and Black Red and Green Red and Brown
C (3) Red only Red and Black Red and Green
Undersize bearing to be installed
I2RH0B140144-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-70 Engine Mechanical:
Main Bearing Cap No.1 Bolt
Measure each thread diameter main bearing cap No.1
bolts (1) at “A” on 60 mm (2.36 in.) from seat side of
flange bolt and “B” on 90 mm (3.54 in.) from seat side of
flange bolt by using a micrometer (2).
Calculate difference in diameters (“A” – “B”).
If it exceeds limit, replace with new one.
Main bearing cap No.1 bolt diameter measurement
points
“a”: 60 mm (2.36 in.)
“b”: 90 mm (3.54 in.)
Main bearing cap No.1 bolt diameter difference
Limit (“A” – “B”): 0.2 mm (0.008 in.)
Sensor Plate InspectionS6RW0D1406041
Check sensor plate for crack damage.
If malcondition is found, replace it.
Rear Oil Seal InspectionS6RW0D1406042
Carefully inspect oil seal (1) for wear or damage. If its lip
is worn or damaged, replace it.
Flywheel InspectionS6RW0D1406043
Visual Inspection
• If ring gear is damaged, cracked or worn, replace
flywheel.
• If the surface contacting clutch disc is damaged, or
excessively worn, replace flywheel.
Flywheel Face Runout
Check flywheel face runout with a dial gauge.
If runout exceeds its limit, replace flywheel.
Flywheel face runout
Limit: 0.2 mm (0.0079 in.)
Cylinder Block InspectionS6RW0D1406044
Distortion of Gasketed Surface
Using straightedge and thickness gauge, check
gasketed surface for distortion and, if flatness exceeds
its limit, correct It.
Cylinder block flatness
Limit: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

“A”
“a”
“b”“B”

1
1
2
I2RH0B140145-01
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I4RS0A140020-01
I2RH01140198-01
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