Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-201
Fuel Pressure CheckS6RW0D1104076
System Diagram
Special tool
(A): 09912–58442
(B): 09912–58432
(C): 09912–58490
Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before using following flow, check to make sure that battery voltage is higher than 11 V. If battery
voltage is low, pressure becomes lower than specification even if fuel pump and line are in good
condition.
I3RM0A110081-01
1. Injector 2. Delivery pipe 3. Fuel filter and fuel pump
Step Action Yes No
1Fuel pressure check
1) Check fuel pressure referring to “Fuel Pressure
Inspection in Section 1G”.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 2. Go to Step 5.
2Fuel pressure check
1) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating
temperature.
2) Keep engine speed at 4000 rpm.
Does fuel pressure show about the same value as Step 1?Go to Step 3. Go to Step 8.
3Fuel line check
1) Check fuel pipe, fuel hose and joint for fuel leakage.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 4. Repair or replace
defective part.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-202 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
A/C Condenser Cooling Fan Control System InspectionS6RW0D1104077
Wiring Diagram4Fuel line check
1) Check fuel pipe, fuel hose and joint for damage or
deform.
Are they in good condition?Faulty fuel pressure
regulator.Repair or replace
damaged or damaged
part.
5Was fuel pressure higher than specification in Step 1?Go to Step 6. Go to Step 7.
6Fuel line check
1) Check fuel pipe, fuel hose and joint for damage or
deform.
Are they in good condition?Faulty fuel pressure
regulator.Repair or replace
damaged or damaged
part.
7Fuel pump operating sound check
1) Remove fuel filler cap and then turn ON ignition switch.
Can you hear operating sound?Go to Step 8. Faulty fuel pump.
8Fuel line check
1) Check fuel pipe, fuel hose and joint for damage or
deform.
Are they in good condition?Clogged fuel filter, faulty
fuel pump, faulty fuel
pressure regulator or
fuel leakage from hose
connection in fuel tank.Repair or replace
defective part. Step Action Yes No
E01C01
3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238 3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238
BLK/WHT
WHT
1
GRN
27
E01-29
10
89
REDBLK
3
5BLK/WHT
RED/BLKE01-58
WHT
4E01-47 GRY
BLU/YEL
6
C01-58
C01-15 C01-30
BLK/ORN
BLKBLKE01-31BLK
I6RW0D110055-01
1. Individual circuit fuse box No.1 5. A/C condenser cooling fan motor 9. “A/C” fuse
2. Ignition switch 6. A/C compressor 10. “IG COIL” fuse
3. A/C condenser cooling fan relay 7. ECM
4. A/C compressor relay 8. “FI” fuse
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-3
Camshaft Position Control (VVT Variable Valve Timing) System DescriptionS6RW0D1401002
System Description
The VVT system is an electronic control system which continuously vary and optimize the intake valve timing in
response to the engine operating condition.
The optimized intake valve timing produce such an air intake with high efficiency that both the higher power generation
and lower fuel consumption can be attained in the whole engine speed range from low to high. In the area of the
average engine load, low emission of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and high fuel efficiency can also be attained by making
the valve opening overlap between the intake and exhaust valves longer.
For the brief of the system operation, the intake valve timing is varied by the cam timing sprocket (1) which varies the
rotational phase between the intake camshaft (3) and sprocket. The rotor (2) in the cam timing sprocket is actuated by
switching or adjusting the hydraulic pressure applied to the chambers for the timing advancing (7) and/or retarding (6).
To switch or adjust the hydraulic pressure appropriately, ECM operates the oil control valve (12) with detecting the
engine speed, intake air value, throttle opening, engine coolant temperature and camshaft position (angle).
1
4
5
10
8
9
2
7
6
12
11
3
60˚ (variable angle)
Most retarded timing Most advanced timing
Exhaust valveIntake valve
Crank angle
Overlap of valves
Valve lift
I5RW0C140002-01
4. Oil passage to chamber for timing retarding 8. Oil filter 10. Oil pan
5. Oil passage to chamber for timing advancing 9. Oil pump 11. Control signal from ECM
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-10 Engine Mechanical:
Repair Instructions
Air Intake System ComponentsS6RW0D1406045
Air Cleaner Filter Removal and InstallationS6RW0D1406001
Removal
1) Open air cleaner case (1) by unhooking its clamps
(2).
2) Remove air cleaner filter from case.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation.
Air Cleaner Filter Inspection and CleaningS6RW0D1406002
Inspection
Check air cleaner filter for dirt. Replace excessive dirty
filter.
Cleaning
Blow off dust by compressed air from air outlet side of
filter.
I6RW0B140001-01
1. Air cleaner assembly5. To throttle body
2. Air cleaner outlet hose
: Align marking (6) of air cleaner assembly with marking (6) of air cleaner outlet hose.6. Marking
3. Air cleaner inlet hose
: Align marking (6) of air cleaner suction pipe with marking (6) of air cleaner inlet hose.:2 N⋅m (0.2 kgf-m, 1.5 lb-ft)
4. Air cleaner suction pipe:3 N⋅m (0.3 kgf-m, 2.5 lb-ft)
22
1
I5RW0C140004-01
I2RH0B140150-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-17
Engine Assembly Removal and InstallationS6RW0D1406013
Removal
1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure
Relief Procedure in Section 1G”.
2) Disconnect negative and positive cable at battery.
3) Disconnect ECM connectors.
4) Remove battery and battery tray with ECM.
5) Remove right and left side engine under covers.
6) Remove A/C compressor belt by referring to
“Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
7) Drain engine oil referring to “Engine Oil and Filter
Change in Section 0B”.
8) Drain transaxle oil referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change in Section 5B” or “A/T Fluid Change in
Section 5A”.
9) Drain transfer oil referring to “Transfer Oil Change in
Section 3C”.
10) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining
in Section 1F”
11) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to “Air
Cleaner Assembly Removal and Installation”.
12) With hose connected, detach A/C compressor from
its bracket referring to “Compressor Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 7B” or
“Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 7B”.
CAUTION!
Suspend removed A/C compressor at a place
where no damage will be caused during
removal and installation of engine assembly.
13) Remove cylinder upper cover (1).14) Disconnect the following electric wires/connectors
and each clamps.
• TP sensor (1)
• MAP sensor (2)
• ECT sensor (3)
•EGR valve (4)
• CMP sensor (5)
• Ignition coil assembly (6)
• Injector (7)
•HO2S (8)
• Oil control valve (9) (for engine with VVT system)
• Engine oil pressure switch (10)
• CKP sensor (12)
• Knock sensor (13)
• Generator (14)
• Starting motor (15)
• Ground terminal (16) from cylinder block
• Battery ground cable (17) from transaxle
• Back-up light switch (18) (for M/T model)
• Torque sensor (19)
• P/S motor (20)
• Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) (29) (for A/T
model)
• Solenoid valve (30) (for A/T model)
• Transmission range sensor (31) (for A/T model)
• Input shaft speed sensor (32) (for A/T model)
15) Disconnect the following cables, and remove control
cable bracket (23)
• Gear select control cable (21) (for M/T model)
• Gear shift control cable (22) (for M/T model)
• A/T select cable (33) (for A/T model)
16) Disconnect the following hoses.
• Brake booster hose (24) from intake manifold
• Radiator inlet and outlet hoses (25) from radiator
• Heater inlet and outlet hoses (26) from heater
core
• Fuel feed hose (27) from fuel feed pipe
• Fuel vapor hose (11) from fuel vapor pipe
• Clutch hose (28) from transaxle (for M/T model)
• A/T fluid cooler hoses (for A/T model)
F: Vehicle forward 8. Engine front mounting bracket : 55 N⋅m (5.5 kgf-m, 40.0 lb-ft)
1. Engine right mounting bracket 9. Engine front mounting
: Be sure to direct yellow mark to forward.: 95 N⋅m (9.5 kgf-m, 69.0 lb-ft)
2. Engine right mounting 10. Transfer : 65 N⋅m (6.5 kgf-m, 47.0 lb-ft)
3. Engine left mounting bracket 11. Suspension frame : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
1
I5RW0A140009-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-21
12) Install oil pressure switch bracket (1).
13) Connect right and left drive shaft joints to differential
gear referring to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 3A”.
14) Install suspension control arm referring to
“Suspension Control Arm / Bushing Removal and
Installation in Section 2B”.
15) Install cylinder upper cover (1).16) Install A/C compressor to its bracket (if equipped)
referring to “Compressor Assembly Removal and
Installation in Section 7B” or “Compressor Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 7B”.
17) Adjust A/C compressor drive belt referring to
“Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
18) Install air cleaner assembly referring to “Air Cleaner
Assembly Removal and Installation”.
19) Check to ensure that all removed parts are back in
place. Reinstall any necessary parts which have not
been reinstalled.
20) Refill cooling system with coolant referring to
“Cooling System Flush and Refill in Section 1F”.
21) Refill engine with engine oil referring to “Engine Oil
and Filter Change in Section 0B”.
22) Refill transaxle oil referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change in Section 5B” or “A/T Fluid Change in
Section 5A”.
23) Refill transfer oil referring to “Transfer Oil Change in
Section 3C”.
24) Install battery and battery tray with ECM.
25) Connect ECM wire harness.
26) Connect positive and negative cable at battery.
27) Install right and left side engine under covers.
28) Verify that there is no fuel leakage, coolant leakage,
oil leakage and exhaust gas leakage at each
connection.
2. Exhaust manifold
1
2
I5RW0A140011-01
1
I5RW0A140009-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1E-2 Engine Lubrication System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Oil Pressure CheckS6RW0D1504001
WARNING!
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not
touch the exhaust system when the system is
hot. Any service on the exhaust system
should be performed when the system is
cool.
NOTE
Prior to checking oil pressure, check the
following.
• Oil level in oil pan
If oil level is low, add oil up to full level
mark (hole) (1) on oil level gauge referring
to “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section
0B”.
• Oil quality
If oil is discolored or deteriorated, change
it. For particular oil to be used, refer to
“Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section
0B”.
• Oil leaks
If leak is found, repair it.
1) Disconnect oil pressure switch coupler (1).
2) Remove oil pressure switch (2) from cylinder block.3) Install special tools (oil pressure gauge) to vacated
threaded hole of oil pressure switch.
Special tool
(A): 09915–77310
(B): 09915–78211
4) Start engine and warm engine up to normal
operating temperature.
NOTE
Be sure to shift transaxle gear shift lever in
“Neutral”, set parking brake and block drive
wheels.
5) After warming up, raise engine speed to 4,000 r/min.
and measure oil pressure.
Oil pressure specification
More than 270 kPa (2.7 kgf/cm2, 39.8 psi) at 4,000
r/min. (rpm)
6) After checking oil pressure, stop engine and remove
oil pressure gauge and attachment.
7) Before reinstalling oil pressure switch (2), be sure to
wrap its screw threads with sealing tape (1) and
tighten switch to specified torque.
NOTE
If sealing tape edge is bulged out from screw
threads of switch, cut it off.
Tightening torque
Oil pressure switch (a): 13 N·m (1.3 kgf-m, 9.5
lb-ft)
2. Low level mark (hole)
I2RH0B150002-01
I2RH0B150003-01
I2RH0B150004-01
I2RH0B150005-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-18 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Step 2. DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and
Clearance
First, referring to “DTC Check”, check DTC and pending
DTC. If DTC exists, print or write down DTC and freeze
frame data and then clear malfunction DTC(s) by
referring to “DTC Clearance”. Malfunction DTC indicates
malfunction in the system but it is not possible to know
from it whether the malfunction is occurring now or it
occurred in the past and normal condition has been
restored. In order to know that, check symptom in
question according to Step 5 and then recheck DTC
according to Step 6.
Diagnosing a trouble based on the DTC in this step only
or failure to clear the DTC in this step may result in an
faulty diagnosis, trouble diagnosis of a normal circuit or
difficulty in troubleshooting which is otherwise
unnecessary.
Step 3 and 4. Visual Inspection
As a preliminary step, be sure to perform visual check of
the items that support proper function of the engine and
automatic transaxle referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Step 5. Trouble Symptom Confirmation
Check trouble symptoms based on information obtained
in “Step 1. Customer Complaint Analysis: ” and “Step 2.
DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and
Clearance: ”.
Also, reconfirm DTC according to “DTC Confirmation
Procedure” described in each DTC flow.
Step 6 and 7. Rechecking and Record of DTC and
Freeze Frame Data
Refer to “DTC Check” for checking procedure.Step 8. A/T Basic Check and A/T Symptom
Diagnosis
Perform basic check of A/T according to “A/T Basic
Check” first. When the end of the flow has been reached,
check the parts of the system suspected as a possible
cause referring to “A/T Symptom Diagnosis” and based
on symptoms appearing on the vehicle (symptoms
obtained through steps of customer complaint analysis,
trouble symptom confirmation and/or A/T basic check)
and repair or replace faulty parts, if any.
Step 9. Troubleshooting for DTC
Based on the DTC indicated in Step 6 / 7 and referring to
“applicable DTC flow”, locate the cause of the trouble,
namely in a sensor, switch, wire harness, connector,
actuator, TCM or other part and repair or replace faulty
parts.
Step 10. Check for Intermittent Problem
Check parts where an intermittent trouble is easy to
occur (e.g. wire harness, connector, etc.), referring to
“Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection in Section
00” and related circuit of DTC recorded in Step 2.
Step 11. Final Confirmation Test
Confirm that the problem symptom has gone and the
vehicle is free from any abnormal conditions. If what has
been repaired is related to the malfunction DTC, clear
the DTC once and check to ensure that no malfunction
DTC is indicated.
Visual InspectionS6RW0D5104002
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Inspection item Referring
• A/T fluid ----- level, leakage, color “Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level Inspection in
Section 0B”
• A/T fluid hoses ----- disconnection, looseness, deterioration “A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement”
• Throttle cable (if equipped) ----- play (under warm engine),
installation
• A/T select cable ----- installation “Select Cable Removal and Installation”
• Engine oil ----- level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant ----- level, leakage “Engine Coolant Change in Section 0B”
• Engine mountings ----- play, looseness, damage “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 1D”
• Suspension ----- play, looseness “Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom
Diagnosis in Section 2A”
• Drive shafts ----- damage “Front Drive Shaft Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection
in Section 3A”
• Battery ----- indicator condition, corrosion of terminal “Battery Inspection in Section 1J”
• Connectors of electric wire harness ----- disconnection, friction “Electronic Shift Control System Components
Location”
• Fuses ----- burning
• Parts ----- installation, damage
• Bolts ----- looseness
• Other parts that can be checked visually