Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Starting System: 1I-2
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Motor not running (No
operating sound of
magnetic switch)Transmission range sensor is not in P or
N, or not adjusted (A/T model)Shift in P or N, or adjust sensor. (A/T model)
Battery run downRecharge battery.
Battery voltage too low due to battery
deteriorationReplace battery.
Poor contact in battery terminal
connectionRetighten or replace.
Loose grounding cable connectionRetighten.
Fuse set loose or blown offTighten or replace.
Poor contacting action of ignition switch
and magnetic switchReplace.
Lead wire coupler loose in placeRetighten.
Open-circuit between ignition switch and
magnetic switchRepair.
Open-circuit in pull-in coilReplace magnetic switch.
Brushes are seating poorly or worn
downRepair or replace.
Poor sliding of plunger and/or pinionRepair.
Faulty starting motor control relay“Main Relay, Fuel Pump Relay, Starting Motor
Control Relay, Throttle Actuator Control Relay
and Radiator Cooling Fan Relay Inspection in
Section 1C”.
Faulty ECM and its circuit“Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in Section
1A”.
Motor not running
(Operating sound of
magnetic switch heard)Battery run downRecharge battery.
Battery voltage too low due to battery
deteriorationReplace battery.
Loose battery cable connectionsRetighten.
Burnt main contact point, or poor
contacting action of magnetic switchReplace magnetic switch.
Brushes are seating poorly or worn
downRepair or replace.
Weakened brush springReplace.
Burnt commutatorReplace armature.
Layer short-circuit of armatureReplace.
Crankshaft rotation obstructedRepair.
Starting motor running
but too slow (small
torque) (If battery and
wiring are satisfactory,
inspect starting motor)Insufficient contact of magnetic switch
main contactsReplace magnetic switch.
Layer short-circuit of armatureReplace.
Disconnected, burnt or worn
commutatorRepair commutator or replace armature.
Worn brushesReplace brush.
Weakened brush springsReplace spring.
Burnt or abnormally worn end bushReplace bush.
Starting motor running,
but not cranking engineWorn pinion tipReplace over-running clutch.
Poor sliding of over-running clutchRepair.
Over-running clutch slippingReplace over-running clutch.
Worn teeth of ring gearReplace flywheel (M/T model) or drive plate (A/
T model).
NoiseAbnormally worn bushReplace bush.
Worn pinion or worn teeth of ring gearReplace over-running clutch, flywheel (M/T
model) or drive plate (A/T model).
Poor sliding of pinion (failure in return
movement)Repair or replace.
Worn internal or planetary gear teethReplace.
Lack of oil in each partLubricate.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1I-9 Starting System:
Front Housing Bush
Inspect the bush for wear or damage. Replace if
necessary.
Specifications
Cranking System SpecificationsS6RW0D1907002
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D1907003
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Starting Motor Dismounting and Remounting”
“Starting Motor Components”
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Service MaterialS6RW0D1908001
NOTE
Required service material is also described in the following.
“Starting Motor Components”
I2RH01190024-01
Voltage 12 volts
Output 1.2 kW
Rating 30 seconds
Direction of rotation Clockwise as viewed from pinion side
Brush length Standard: 12.3 mm (0.48 in.) Limit: 7.0 mm (0.28 in.)
Number of pinion teeth 8
Performance Condition Guarantee
Around at 20 °C
(68 °F)No load characteristic 11.0 V90 A maximum
2370 r/min minimum
Load characteristic7.5 V
300 A10.65 N⋅m (1.065 kgf-m, 7.70 lb-ft) minimum
840 r/min minimum
Locked characteristic 4.0 V780 A maximum
20 N⋅m (2.0 kgf-m, 14.5 lb-ft) minimum
Magnetic switch operating voltage 8 volts maximum
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Starting motor battery cable nut 9.8 0.98 7.0 )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Charging System: 1J-3
Generator DescriptionS6RW0D1A01002
The basic charging system is the IC integral regulator charging system. The internal components are connected
electrically as shown below.
Charging System Circuit
The generator features a solid state regulator that is mounted inside the generator. All regulator components are
enclosed into a solid mold, and this unit along with the brush holder assembly is attached to the rear housing. The
regulator voltage is being controlled by ECM under some conditions while driving. Refer to “Generator Control System
Description in Section 1A” in related manual.
The generator rotor bearings contain enough grease to eliminate the need for periodic lubrication.
Two brushes carry current through the two slip rings to the field coil mounted on the rotor, and under normal conditions
will provide long period of attention-free service.
The stator windings are assembled inside a laminated core that forms part of the generator frame.
A rectifier bridge connected to the stator windings contains diodes, and electrically changes that stator AC. voltages to
a D.C. voltage which appears at the generator output terminal.
1 26345
4
3B
7
8
9
10E FFRCIG
L
I6RW0D1A0002-01
1. Pulley 6. Field coil B: Generator output (Battery terminal) L: Lamp terminal
2. Pulley nut 7. Regulator C: Generator cut FR: Field duty monitor
3. Rotor fan 8. Brush E: Ground
4. Stator coil 9. Rear end frame F: Field coil terminal
5. Stator core 10. Drive end frame IG: Ignition terminal
B
IG
L
C
E
7
2 4
3
5
FR
610
11
12 13 1
[A]
IG1 9
14
8
I6RW0D1A0001-03
[A]: If equipped with electric load current sensor 4. Diode 8. Battery 12. Combination meter
1. Generator with regulator assembly 5. Field coil (rotor coil) 9. Electric load current sensor (if equipped) 13. CAN driver
2. I.C. regulator 6. Charge indicator light 10. ECM 14. Main fuse box
3. Stator coil 7. Main switch 11. BCM
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1J-8 Charging System:
3) After loosening generator bracket bolts (2) and pivot
bolt (3), adjust belt tension to specification described
at step 2) by loosening / tightening generator adjust
bolt (1).
4) Tighten generator bracket bolts and pivot bolt as
specified torque.
Tightening torque
Generator bracket bolt (a): 25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m,
18.0 lb-ft)
Generator pivot bolt (b): 50 N·m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.0
lb-ft)
5) Check belt tension for specification after turning
crankshaft two rotations clockwise.
6) Tighten generator adjusting bolt (1) as specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Generator adjusting bolt (c): Tighten 7.0 N·m (
0.7 kgf-m, 5.0 lb-ft) by the specified procedure.
7) Connect negative cable at battery.
Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Removal and
Installation
S6RW0D1A06007
Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) If vehicle equipped with A/C, remove compressor
drive belt before removing water pump belt (1).
Refer to “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt
Removal and Installation in Section 7B”.
3) Loosen generator bracket bolts (2) and generator
pivot bolt (3).
4) Loosen generator adjusting bolt (4), and then
remove water pump belt.
installation
1) Install belt (1) to water pump pulley (2), crankshaft
pulley (3) and generator pulley (4).
2) Adjust belt tension referring to “Water Pump /
Generator Drive Belt Tension Inspection and
Adjustment”.
3) If vehicle equipped with A/C, install compressor drive
belt referring to “Compressor Drive Belt Removal
and Installation in Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive
Belt Removal and Installation in Section 7B”.
4) Connect negative cable at battery.
a
I5RW0C160006-01
1, (c)
2, (a)
3, (b)
I5RW0C160007-01
4
23
1
I5RW0C160008-01
2
1
34I5RW0C160009-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Charging System: 1J-9
Generator Dismounting and RemountingS6RW0D1A06003
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Remove right side drive shaft referring to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 3A”
3) Dismount in numerical order as shown in figure.
4) Reverse dismounting procedure for remounting.
I6RW0D1A0004-01
1. “B” terminal nut 5. Generator pivot bolt : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
2. “B” terminal wire 6. Generator drive belt : 50 N⋅m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.0 lb-ft)
3. Connector 7. Generator
4. Generator bracket bolt : 5.0 N⋅m (0.5 kg⋅m, 4.0 lb-ft)
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Specifications
Charging System SpecificationsS6RW0D1A07003
Battery
NOTE
The battery used in each vehicle is one of the following two types, depending on specification.
Battery
: 46B24R (40.6AH/5HR), 55B24R (42.5AH/5HR) 12V
Generator
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D1A07004
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Generator Dismounting and Remounting”
“Generator Components”
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”. Battery type 46B24R 55B24R
Rated capacity AH/5HR, 12 Volts 40.6 42.5
Electrolyte L (US / lmp pt.) — 2.8 (5.92 / 4.93)
Type 70 A type
Rated voltage 12 V
Nominal output 70 A
Permissible max. speed 18,000 r/min.
No-load speed 1020 r/min. (rpm)
Regulated voltage 14.2 – 14.8 V (Hi), 12.5 – 13.1 V (Lo)
Exposed brush length Standard: 10.5 mm (0.41 in.)
Limit: 1.5 mm (0.05 in.)
Permissible ambient temperature –30 to 90 °C (–22 to 194 °F)
Polarity Negative ground
Rotation Clockwise viewed from pulley side
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Generator bracket bolt 25 2.5 18.0 )
Generator pivot bolt 50 5.0 36.0 )
Generator adjusting bolt
Tighten 7.0 0.7 5.0by the specified
procedure. )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1K-5 Exhaust System:
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D1B07001
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Exhaust System Components”
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”. Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Exhaust manifold bolt 50 5.0 36.5 )
Exhaust manifold nut 50 5.0 36.5 )
Exhaust No.1 pipe bolt 50 5.0 36.5 )
Exhaust manifold stiffener bolt 50 5.0 36.5 )
Exhaust No.2 pipe bolt 43 4.3 31.0 )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 2- i
2
Section 2
CONTENTS
Suspension
Precautions ................................................. 2-1
Precautions............................................................. 2-1
Precautions on Suspension .................................. 2-1
Suspension General Diagnosis.............. 2A-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 2A-1
Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom
Diagnosis .......................................................... 2A-1
Specifications....................................................... 2A-3
Wheel Alignment Specifications .......................... 2A-3
Front Suspension .................................... 2B-1
General Description ............................................. 2B-1
Front Suspension Construction ........................... 2B-1
Front Wheel Alignment Construction .................. 2B-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 2B-2
Front Wheel Alignment Inspection and
Adjustment ........................................................ 2B-2
Front Strut Assembly Components ..................... 2B-4
Front Strut Assembly Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 2B-5
Front Strut Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly ...................................................... 2B-7
Front Strut Assembly Check ............................... 2B-8
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle
Components...................................................... 2B-9
Front Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle and
Wheel Bearing Removal and Installation .......... 2B-9
Front Wheel Hub, Disc, Bolt and Bearing
Check .............................................................. 2B-14
Suspension Control Arm / Bushing Removal
and Installation ................................................ 2B-14
Suspension Control Arm / Bushing
Disassembly and Assembly ............................ 2B-15
Suspension Control Arm / Steering Knuckle
Check .............................................................. 2B-16
Suspension Control Arm Bushing Check .......... 2B-16
Suspension Control Arm Joint Check ............... 2B-16
Front Suspension Frame, Stabilizer Bar and/
or Bushing Components ................................. 2B-17
Front Suspension Frame, Stabilizer Bar and/
or Bushing Removal and Installation .............. 2B-18
Front Suspension Frame Check ....................... 2B-20
Front Stabilizer Bar, Bushing and/or Joint
Check .............................................................. 2B-20Front Suspension Fasteners Check .................. 2B-20
Specifications .....................................................2B-21
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 2B-21
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................2B-22
Recommended Service Material ....................... 2B-22
Special Tool ...................................................... 2B-22
Rear Suspension ..................................... 2C-1
Repair Instructions ..............................................2C-1
Rear Suspension Components ...........................2C-1
Rear Shock Absorber Removal and
Installation .........................................................2C-2
Rear Shock Absorber Inspection ........................2C-3
Rear Shock Absorber Bush Inspection ...............2C-3
Rear Coil Spring Removal and Installation .........2C-4
Spring Upper Seat / Spring Lower Seat
Inspection ..........................................................2C-5
Rear Axle Removal and Installation ....................2C-6
Rear Axle and Coil Spring Inspection .................2C-7
Rear Axle Bush Inspection ..................................2C-7
Rear Wheel Disc, Bolt and Bearing Inspection ....2C-7
Rear Wheel Hub Assembly Removal and
Installation .........................................................2C-8
Specifications .....................................................2C-10
Tightening Torque Specifications ......................2C-10
Wheels and Tires ..................................... 2D-1
General Description .............................................2D-1
Tires Description .................................................2D-1
Wheels Description .............................................2D-2
Irregular and/or Premature Wear Description .....2D-3
Wear Indicators Description ................................2D-3
Radial Tire Waddle Description...........................2D-3
Radial Tire Lead / Pull Description ......................2D-4
Balancing Wheels Description ............................2D-4
Repair Instructions ..............................................2D-5
Wheel Discs Inspection .......................................2D-5
Wheel Balance Inspection and Adjustment.........2D-5
Tire Rotation........................................................2D-5
Wheel (with Tire) Removal and Installation.........2D-6
Tire Mounting and Dismounting ..........................2D-6
Tire Repair ..........................................................2D-6
Specifications .......................................................2D-7
Wheels and Tires Specifications .........................2D-7
Tightening Torque Specifications ........................2D-7