
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0B-1 Maintenance and Lubrication:
General Information
Maintenance and Lubrication
Precautions
Precautions for Maintenance and LubricationS6RW0D0200001
Air Bag Warning
Refer to “Air Bag Warning in Section 00”.
Scheduled Maintenance
Maintenance Schedule under Normal Driving ConditionsS6RW0D0205001
NOTE
• This interval should be judged by odometer reading or months, whichever comes first.
• This table includes service as scheduled up to 90,000 km (54,000 miles) mileage. Beyond 90,000 km
(54,000 miles), carry out the same services at the same intervals respectively.
IntervalKm (x 1,000) 15 30 45 60 75 90
Miles (x 1,000) 9 18 27 36 45 54
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72
Engine
Accessory drive belt (I: ), R: ))——I——R
Valve lash (clearance) (I: ))—I—I—I
Engine oil and oil filter (R: )) RRRRRR
Engine coolant (R: ))——R——R
Exhaust system (I: ))—I—I—I
Ignition system
Spark plugs (R: ))When unleaded fuel is usedNickel Plug — — R — — R
Iridium Plug
(Highly recommended)Replace every 105,000 km (63,000
miles) or 84 months
When leaded fuel is used, refer to “Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving
Conditions”.
Fuel system
Air cleaner filter (R: ), I: ))Paved-road I I R I I R
Dusty conditionsRefer to “Maintenance Recommended
under Severe Driving Conditions”.
Fuel lines and connections (I: ))—I—I—I
Fuel filter (see NOTE below) (R: ))Replace every 105,000 km (63,000
miles)
Fuel tank (I: ))——I——I
Emission control system
PCV valve (I: )) ————— I
Fuel evaporative emission control system (I: )) ————— I
Brake
Brake discs and pads (thickness, wear, damage) (I: )) IIIIII
Brake drums and shoes (wear, damage) (I: ))—I—I—I
Brake hoses and pipes (leakage, damage, clamp) (I: ))—I—I—I
Brake fluid (R: ))—R—R—R
Brake lever and cable (damage, stroke, operation) (I: ))Inspect at first 15,000 km (9,000 miles
only)
Chassis and body
Clutch (fluid leakage, level) (I: ))—I—I—I
Tires (wear, damage, rotation) / wheels (damage) (I: ) / )) IIIIII
Suspension system (tightness, damage, rattle, breakage) (I: ))—I—I—I
Steering system (tightness, damage, breakage, rattle) (I: ))—I—I—I
Drive shaft (axle) boots / Propeller shaft (4WD) (I: )) (I: ))——I——I
Manual transaxle oil (leakage, level) (I: ) 1st 15,000 km only) (R: ))I—R——R

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0B-5 Maintenance and Lubrication:
6) Replenish oil until oil level is brought to FULL level
mark on dipstick (oil pan and oil filter capacity). The
filler inlet is at the top of the cylinder head cover. It is
recommended to use engine oil of SG, SH, SJ, SL or
SM grade. Select the appropriate oil viscosity
according to the proper engine oil viscosity chart [A].
NOTE
Engine oil capacity is specified as the
following.
However, note that the amount of oil required
when actually changing oil may somewhat
differ from the data depending on various
conditions (temperature, viscosity, etc.).
Engine oil specification
Oil pan capacity: About 3.7 liters (7.8 / 6.5 US /
lmp pt.)
Oil filter capacity: About 0.2 liter (0.4 / 0.3 US /
lmp pt.)
Others: About 0.3 liter (0.6 / 0.5 US / lmp pt.)
Total: About 4.2 liters (8.9 / 7.4 US / lmp pt.)
7) Check oil filter and drain plug for oil leakage.
8) Start engine and run it for 3 minutes. Stop it and wait
another 5 minutes before checking oil level. Add oil,
as necessary, to bring oil level to FULL level mark (1)
on dipstick.
Engine Coolant ChangeS6RW0D0206005
Change engine coolant with new one referring to
“Cooling System Flush and Refill in Section 1F”.
Exhaust System InspectionS6RW0D0206006
WARNING!
To avoid danger of being burned, do not
touch exhaust system when it is still hot.
Any service on exhaust system should be
performed when it is cool.
When carrying out periodic maintenance, or the vehicle
is raised for other service, check exhaust system as
follows:
• Check rubber mountings for damage, deterioration,
and out of position.
• Check exhaust system for leakage, loose
connections, dents and damages.
If bolts or nuts are loose, tighten them to specification.
• Check nearby body areas for damaged, missing or
mispositioned parts, open seams, holes, loose
connections or other defects which could permit
exhaust fumes to seep into the vehicle.
• Make sure that exhaust system components have
enough clearance from the underbody to avoid
overheating and possible damage to floor carpet.
• Any defects should be fixed at once.
Spark Plug ReplacementS6RW0D0206007
Replace spark plugs with new ones referring to “Spark
Plug Removal and Installation in Section 1H”.
2. Low level mark (hole)
C
Fo o-30
-22-20
-4-10
14 32 50 68 86 104010203040
5W-30
20W-40, 20W-50
10W-30
15W-40, 15W-50
10W-40, 10W-50
[A]
I4RS0A020002-01
IYSQ01020012-01
I4RS0A020003-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-8
2) Check tooth tip of each notch for damage or wear. If
any damage or wear is found, replace parking lever.
3) Check parking brake lever for proper operation and
stroke, and adjust it if necessary.
For checking and adjusting procedures, refer to
“Parking Brake Inspection and Adjustment in Section
4D”.
Parking brake lever stroke
“a”: 4 – 9 notches (with 200 N (20 kg, 44 lbs) of pull
pressure)
Clutch Fluid InspectionS6RW0D0206019
1) Check clutch system for evidence of fluid leakage.
Repair leaky point if any.
2) Check reservoir for fluid level referring to “Clutch
Fluid Level Inspection in Section 5C”.
If fluid is lower than minimum level (1) of reservoir,
refill reservoir with specified brake fluid indicated on
reservoir cap (2).
Tires InspectionS6RW0D0206020
1) Check tires for uneven or excessive wear, or
damage. If defective, replace.
Refer to “Irregular and/or Premature Wear
Description in Section 2D” and “Wear Indicators
Description in Section 2D” for details.
2) Check inflating pressure of each tire and adjust
pressure to specification as necessary.
NOTE
• Tire inflation pressure should be checked
when tires are cool.
• Specified tire inflation pressure should be
found on tire placard or in owner’s manual
which came with the vehicle.
3) Rotate tires. For details, refer to “Tire Rotation in
Section 2D”.
Wheel Discs InspectionS6RW0D0206021
Inspect each wheel disc for dents, distortion and cracks.
A disc in badly damaged condition must be replaced.
Wheel Bearing InspectionS6RW0D0206022
1) Check front wheel bearing for wear, damage,
abnormal noise or rattles. For details, refer to “Front
Wheel Hub, Disc, Bolt and Bearing Check in Section
2B”.
2) Check rear wheel bearing for wear, damage,
abnormal noise or rattles. For details, refer to “Rear
Wheel Disc, Bolt and Bearing Inspection in Section
2C”.
I4RS0B020005-01
1
2
I5RW0A020005-01
1. Wear indicator
I2RH01020022-01
I2RH01020023-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-10
Propeller Shaft (4WD) InspectionS6RW0D0206026
1) Check propeller shaft connecting bolts for
looseness. If looseness is found, tighten to specified
torque.
2) Check propeller shaft joints for wear, play and
damage. If any defect is found, replace.
3) Check propeller shaft center support for biting of
foreign matter, crank, abnormal noise and damage.
If any defect is found, replace.
Manual Transaxle Oil InspectionS6RW0D0206027
Check transaxle oil for leakage, contamination and level
referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil Level Check in
Section 5B”.
Manual Transaxle Oil ReplacementS6RW0D0206028
Change transaxle oil with new specified oil referring to
“Manual Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B”.
Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level InspectionS6RW0D0206037
Check fluid for leakage, contamination and level
referring to“A/T Fluid Level Check in Section 5A”.
Automatic Transaxle Fluid ReplacementS6RW0D0206038
Change fluid referring to “A/T Fluid Change in Section
5A”.
Automatic Transaxle Fluid Cooler Hose
Inspection
S6RW0D0206039
Check automatic transaxle fluid cooler hose for fluid
leakage, cracks, damage and deterioration. Replace
hose and/or clamp if any faulty condition is found.
Transfer Oil Inspection (4WD)S6RW0D0206040
Check transfer oil for leakage, contamination and level
referring to “Transfer Oil Level Check in Section 3C”.
Transfer Oil Replacement (4WD)S6RW0D0206030
Change transfer oil with new specified oil referring to
“Transfer Oil Change in Section 3C”.
Rear Deferential Oil Inspection (4WD)S6RW0D0206031
Check differential oil for leakage, contamination and
level referring to “Rear Differential Oil Level Check in
Section 3B”.
Rear Deferential Oil Replacement (4WD)S6RW0D0206032
Change differential oil with new specified oil referring to
“Rear Differential Oil Change in Section 3B”.
All Latches, Hinges and Locks InspectionS6RW0D0206033
Doors
Check that each door of front, rear and back doors
opens and closes smoothly and locks securely when
closed.
If any malfunction is found, lubricate hinge and latch or
repair door lock system.
Engine Hood
Check that secondary latch operates properly (check
that secondary latch keeps hood from opening all the
way even when pulling hood release handle inside
vehicle.) Also check that hood opens and closes
smoothly and properly and hood locks securely when
closed.
If any malfunction is found, lubricate hinge and latch, or
repair hood lock system.I5RW0A020006-01
I5RW0C020001-01
I2RH01020033-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-12
Steering
• Check to ensure that steering wheel is free from
instability, or abnormally heavy feeling.
• Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to one
side.
Engine
• Check that engine responds readily at all speeds.
• Check that engine is free from abnormal noise and
abnormal vibration.
Body, Wheels and Power Transmitting System
Check that body, wheels and power transmitting system
are free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration or
any other abnormal condition.Meters and Gauge
Check that speedometer, odometer, fuel meter,
temperature gauge, etc. are operating accurately.
Lights
Check that all lights operate properly.
Windshield Defroster
Periodically check that air comes out from defroster
outlet when operating heater or air conditioning.
Set mode control lever to defroster position and fan
switch lever to highest position for this check.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D0207001
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Fluids and LubricantsS6RW0D0208001
Special ToolS6RW0D0208002
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Engine oil drain plug 35 3.5 25.5 )
Oil filter 14 1.4 10.5 for reference )
Engine oil SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM grade (Refer to “Engine Oil and Filter Change” for engine
oil viscosity.)
Engine coolant
(Ethylene glycol base coolant)“Antifreeze/Anticorrosion coolant”
Brake fluid Refer to reservoir cap of brake master cylinder.
Manual transaxle oil Refer to “Manual Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B”.
Automatic transaxle fluid Refer to “A/T Fluid Change in Section 5A”.
Transfer oil (4WD) Refer to “Transfer Oil Change in Section 3C”.
Rear differential (4WD) Refer to “Rear Differential Oil Change in Section 3B”.
Door hinges Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Hood latch assembly Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Key lock cylinder Spray lubricant
09915–47331
Oil filter wrench
)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 1- i
1
Section 1
CONTENTS
Engine
Precautions ................................................. 1-1
Precautions............................................................. 1-1
Precautions for Engine .......................................... 1-1
Engine General Information and
Diagnosis ................................................. 1A-1
Precautions........................................................... 1A-1
Precautions on Engine Service ........................... 1A-1
Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)
System .............................................................. 1A-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble ..................... 1A-1
Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting ................. 1A-2
Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection................ 1A-2
Precautions of Electric Throttle Body System
Calibration ......................................................... 1A-2
Precaution on CAN Troubleshooting .................. 1A-3
General Description ............................................. 1A-5
Statement on Cleanliness and Care ................... 1A-5
Engine Diagnosis General Description ............... 1A-5
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ........... 1A-5
Data Link Connector (DLC) ................................. 1A-8
Engine and Emission Control System
Description ........................................................ 1A-8
CAN Communication System Description........... 1A-9
Air Intake System Description ........................... 1A-11
Description of Electric Throttle Body System
Calibration ....................................................... 1A-11
Description of Electric Throttle Body System .... 1A-11
Engine and Emission Control Input / Output
Table ............................................................... 1A-18
Schematic and Routing Diagram ...................... 1A-19
Engine and Emission Control System
Diagram .......................................................... 1A-19
Component Location ......................................... 1A-21
Electronic Control System Components
Location .......................................................... 1A-21
Diagnostic Information and Procedures .......... 1A-22
Engine and Emission Control System Check.... 1A-22
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check .......... 1A-25
DTC Check ....................................................... 1A-25
DTC Clearance ................................................. 1A-26
Troubleshooting for Communication Error
with Scan Tool Using CAN.............................. 1A-26
DTC Table ......................................................... 1A-32For Vehicle Equipped with A/T .......................... 1A-36
Fail-Safe Table .................................................. 1A-36
Scan Tool Data ................................................. 1A-38
Visual Inspection ............................................... 1A-43
Engine Basic Inspection .................................... 1A-43
Engine Symptom Diagnosis .............................. 1A-45
Malfunction Indicator Lamp Does Not Come
ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine Stop
(but Engine Can Be Started) ........................... 1A-52
Malfunction Indicator Lamp Remains ON after
Engine Starts................................................... 1A-54
DTC P0010: Camshaft Position Actuator
Circuit (for engine with VVT system) ............... 1A-55
DTC P0011 / P0012: Camshaft Position -
Timing Over-Advanced or System
Performance / Retarded (for engine with
VVT system).................................................... 1A-57
DTC P0031 / P0032: HO2S Heater Control
Circuit Low / High (Sensor-1) .......................... 1A-59
DTC P0037 / P0038: HO2S Heater Control
Circuit Low / High (Sensor-2) .......................... 1A-61
DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range /
Performance.................................................... 1A-63
DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow Circuit Low Input ... 1A-66
DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow Circuit High Input .. 1A-67
DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure
Range / Performance ...................................... 1A-69
DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure
Circuit Low Input ............................................. 1A-70
DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure
Circuit High Input............................................. 1A-72
DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit
Range / Performance ...................................... 1A-74
DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor
Circuit Low ...................................................... 1A-76
DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor
Circuit High...................................................... 1A-78
DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature
Circuit Range / Performance ........................... 1A-80
DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature
Circuit Low ...................................................... 1A-83
DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature
Circuit High...................................................... 1A-85
DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit Low ...................................................... 1A-87

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1-ii Table of Contents
DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit High ..................................................... 1A-89
DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor (HO2S)
Circuit Low Voltage / High Voltage (Sensor-
1) ..................................................................... 1A-92
DTC P0133: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit Slow
Response (Sensor-1) ...................................... 1A-95
DTC P0134: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit No
Activity Detected (Sensor-1) ........................... 1A-96
DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor (HO2S)
Circuit Low Voltage / High Voltage (Sensor-
2) ..................................................................... 1A-98
DTC P0140: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit No
Activity Detected (Sensor-2) ......................... 1A-101
DTC P0171 / P0172: Fuel System Too Lean /
Rich ............................................................... 1A-103
DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit Low .................................................... 1A-105
DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit High ................................................... 1A-107
DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304:
Random Misfire Detected / Cylinder 1 /
Cylinder 2 / Cylinder 3 / Cylinder 4 Misfire
Detected ........................................................ 1A-110
DTC P0327 / P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit
Low / High ..................................................... 1A-112
DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position (CKP)
Sensor Circuit ............................................... 1A-114
DTC P0340: Camshaft Position (CMP)
Sensor Circuit ............................................... 1A-116
DTC P0401 / P0402: Exhaust Gas
Recirculation Flow Insufficient Detected /
Excessive Detected ...................................... 1A-119
DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Control Circuit ............................................... 1A-122
DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency
below Threshold ............................................ 1A-124
DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission System
Purge Control Valve Circuit........................... 1A-126
DTC P0462 / P0463: Fuel Level Sensor
Circuit Low / High .......................................... 1A-128
DTC P0480: Fan 1 (Radiator Cooling Fan)
Control Circuit ............................................... 1A-129
DTC P0481: Cooling Fan 2 (A/C Condenser
Fan) Control Circuit ....................................... 1A-131
DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
Malfunction .................................................... 1A-134
DTC P0532: A/C Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor Circuit Low ........................................ 1A-136
DTC P0533: A/C Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor Circuit High ....................................... 1A-138
DTC P0601 / P0602 / P0607: Internal Control
Module Memory Check Sum Error / Control
Module Programming Error / Control Module
Performance ................................................. 1A-139
DTC P0616: Starter Relay Circuit Low............ 1A-140
DTC P0617: Starter Relay Circuit High ........... 1A-141
DTC P1510: ECM Back-Up Power Supply
Malfunction .................................................... 1A-143DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit Range / Performance ......................... 1A-144
DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit Low .................................................... 1A-146
DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit High.................................................... 1A-147
DTC P2111: Throttle Actuator Control System
- Stuck Open ................................................. 1A-148
DTC P2119: Throttle Actuator Control Throttle
Body Range / Performance ........................... 1A-149
DTC P2122: Pedal Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit Low Input ........................................... 1A-151
DTC P2123: Pedal Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit High Input........................................... 1A-153
DTC P2127: Pedal Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit Low Input ........................................... 1A-155
DTC P2128: Pedal Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit High Input........................................... 1A-158
DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensor (Main /
Sub) Voltage Correlation ............................... 1A-160
DTC P2138: Pedal Position Sensor (Main /
Sub) Voltage Correlation ............................... 1A-163
DTC P2227 / P2228 / P2229: Barometric
Pressure Circuit Malfunction ......................... 1A-165
DTC U0073: Control Module Communication
Bus Off .......................................................... 1A-166
DTC U0101: Lost Communication with TCM .. 1A-166
DTC U0121: Lost Communication with ABS
Control Module .............................................. 1A-166
DTC U0140: Lost Communication with Body
Control Module .............................................. 1A-166
Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC ........................ 1A-167
Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits .................. 1A-172
ECM Power and Ground Circuit Check........... 1A-193
Fuel Injector Circuit Check .............................. 1A-196
Fuel Pump and Its Circuit Check..................... 1A-198
Fuel Pressure Check....................................... 1A-201
A/C Condenser Cooling Fan Control System
Inspection ...................................................... 1A-202
A/C System Circuits Check ............................. 1A-205
Electric Load Signal Circuit Check .................. 1A-209
Radiator Cooling Fan Control System Check . 1A-211
Repair Instructions ..........................................1A-212
Idle Speed and IAC Throttle Valve Opening
Inspection ...................................................... 1A-212
Special Tools and Equipment .........................1A-213
Special Tool .................................................... 1A-213
Aux. Emission Control Devices ............. 1B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............1B-1
EGR System Inspection (If Equipped) ................ 1B-1
Repair Instructions ..............................................1B-1
EVAP Canister Purge Inspection ........................ 1B-1
EVAP Canister Purge Valve and Its Circuit
Inspection .......................................................... 1B-1
Vacuum Passage Inspection............................... 1B-2
Vacuum Hose Inspection .................................... 1B-3
EVAP Canister Purge Valve Inspection .............. 1B-3
EVAP Canister Inspection ................................... 1B-4

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 1-iii
EGR Valve Removal and Installation (If
Equipped).......................................................... 1B-4
EGR Valve Inspection (If Equipped) ................... 1B-4
PCV Hose Inspection .......................................... 1B-5
PCV Valve Inspection ......................................... 1B-5
Special Tools and Equipment ............................. 1B-5
Special Tool ........................................................ 1B-5
Engine Electrical Devices ....................... 1C-1
Repair Instructions .............................................. 1C-1
Engine Control Module (ECM) Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 1C-1
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
Inspection (If Equipped) .................................... 1C-2
Electric Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle
Inspection.......................................................... 1C-2
Electric Throttle Body System Calibration ........... 1C-5
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection ...................... 1C-5
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly Removal and Installation .................. 1C-5
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly Inspection ......................................... 1C-6
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Removal and Installation................................... 1C-7
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Inspection.......................................................... 1C-7
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S-1 and HO2S-
2) Heater On-Vehicle Inspection (If
Equipped).......................................................... 1C-8
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S-1 and HO2S-
2) Removal and Installation (If Equipped) ......... 1C-8
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Removal
and Installation .................................................. 1C-9
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Inspection ...... 1C-9
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 1C-10
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Inspection .. 1C-11
Knock Sensor Removal and Installation ........... 1C-11
Main Relay, Fuel Pump Relay, Starting Motor
Control Relay, Throttle Actuator Control
Relay and Radiator Cooling Fan Relay
Inspection........................................................ 1C-12
Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air
Temperature (IAT) Sensor On-Vehicle
Inspection........................................................ 1C-12
Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air
Temperature (IAT) Sensor Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 1C-13
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
Inspection........................................................ 1C-13
Specifications..................................................... 1C-14
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 1C-14
Engine Mechanical .................................. 1D-1
General Description ............................................. 1D-1
Engine Construction Description ......................... 1D-1
Camshaft Position Control (VVT Variable
Valve Timing) System Description .................... 1D-3Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............1D-5
Compression Check ............................................1D-5
Engine Vacuum Check........................................1D-6
Valve Lash (Clearance) Inspection .....................1D-7
Repair Instructions ............................................1D-10
Air Intake System Components.........................1D-10
Air Cleaner Filter Removal and Installation .......1D-10
Air Cleaner Filter Inspection and Cleaning........1D-10
Air Cleaner Assembly Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-11
Cylinder Head Cover Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-11
Throttle Body and Intake Manifold
Components ....................................................1D-13
Throttle Body On-Vehicle Inspection.................1D-14
Electric Throttle Body Assembly Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-14
Throttle Body Cleaning......................................1D-14
Intake Manifold Removal and Installation .........1D-15
Engine Mountings Components ........................1D-16
Engine Assembly Removal and Installation ......1D-17
Timing Chain Cover Components .....................1D-22
Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation ..1D-23
Timing Chain Cover Inspection .........................1D-25
Oil Control Valve Removal and Installation
(For Engine with VVT) .....................................1D-26
Oil Control Valve Inspection (For Engine with
VVT) ................................................................1D-26
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner
Components ....................................................1D-27
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal
and Installation ................................................1D-27
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Inspection ..1D-31
Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Components ........1D-32
Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-33
Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Inspection ............1D-36
Valves and Cylinder Head Components ...........1D-39
Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-40
Valves and Cylinder Head Disassembly and
Assembly.........................................................1D-42
Valves and Valve Guides Inspection.................1D-45
Cylinder Head Inspection ..................................1D-47
Valve Spring Inspection ....................................1D-48
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Components ....................................1D-49
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Removal and Installation .................1D-49
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Disassembly and Assembly ............1D-51
Cylinders, Pistons and Piston Rings
Inspection ........................................................1D-52
Piston Pins and Connecting Rods Inspection ...1D-54
Crank Pin and Connecting Rod Bearings
Inspection ........................................................1D-55
Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder
Block Components ..........................................1D-59
Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder
Block Removal and Installation .......................1D-60