2006 SUZUKI SX4 speed

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5-ii Table of Contents
DTC P1723: Range Select Switch
Malfunction ...................................................... 5A-68
DTC P1878: Torque Converter Clutch
Shudder .......................................................... 5A-69
DTC P2762: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit
Range / Performance ...................................... 5A-70
DTC P2763: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit
High ................................................................. 5A-72
DTC P2764: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
Circuit Pressure Control Solenoid Control
Circuit Low ...................................................... 5A-74
DTC U0073: Control Module Communication
Bus Off ............................................................ 5A-76
DTC U0100: Lost Communication with ECM /
PCM “A” .......................................................... 5A-76
Inspection of TCM and Its Circuits .................... 5A-76
TCM Power and Ground Circuit Check ............. 5A-80
Brake Interlock System Inspection .................... 5A-81
Repair Instructions ............................................5A-82
Learning Control Initialization ............................ 5A-82
A/T Fluid Level Check ....................................... 5A-82
A/T Fluid Change .............................................. 5A-83
Select Lever Components ................................. 5A-84
Select Lever Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-84
Select Lever Knob Installation........................... 5A-84
Select Lever Inspection ..................................... 5A-85
“3” Position Switch Inspection ........................... 5A-85
Shift Lock Solenoid Inspection .......................... 5A-85
Shift Lock Solenoid Replacement ..................... 5A-85
Select Cable Components ................................ 5A-86
Select Cable Removal and Installation ............. 5A-86
Select Cable Adjustment ................................... 5A-86
Key Interlock Cable Removal and Installation... 5A-87
Transmission Range Sensor Inspection and
Adjustment ...................................................... 5A-89
Output Shaft Speed Sensor (VSS) Removal
and Installation ................................................ 5A-90
Output Shaft Speed Sensor (VSS) Inspection .. 5A-90
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-91
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection................ 5A-91
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor
Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-91
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor
Inspection ........................................................ 5A-92
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and
Timing Solenoid Valve) Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-92
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and
Timing Solenoid Valve) Inspection .................. 5A-94
Pressure Control Solenoid Valves (Pressure
Control Solenoid and TCC Solenoid)
Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-95
Pressure Control Solenoid Valves Inspection ... 5A-96
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-97
A/T Relay Inspection ......................................... 5A-97Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ............. 5A-98
A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement ............... 5A-98
Automatic Transaxle Unit Components............. 5A-99
Automatic Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting ................................................... 5A-100
Automatic Transaxle Assembly Components . 5A-102
Automatic Transaxle Unit Disassembly........... 5A-104
Oil Pump Assembly Components ................... 5A-116
Oil Pump Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-116
Oil Pump Assembly Inspection ....................... 5A-117
Direct Clutch Assembly Components.............. 5A-119
Direct Clutch Assembly Preliminary Check ..... 5A-119
Direct Clutch Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-120
Direct Clutch Assembly Inspection.................. 5A-122
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Components .................................................. 5A-123
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Preliminary Check ......................................... 5A-123
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Disassembly and Reassembly ...................... 5A-124
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Inspection ...................................................... 5A-127
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Components ....... 5A-128
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-128
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast
Brake Piston) Assembly Components........... 5A-129
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast
Brake Piston) Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-130
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast
Brake Piston) Assembly Inspection............... 5A-131
Countershaft Assembly Components.............. 5A-132
Countershaft Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-132
Valve Body Assembly Components ................ 5A-133
Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-134
Differential Assembly Components ................. 5A-135
Differential Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-136
Differential Assembly Inspection ..................... 5A-137
Torque Converter Housing Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-138
Transaxle Case Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-140
Automatic Transaxle Unit Inspection and
Adjustment .................................................... 5A-141
Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly ............... 5A-144
Specifications ...................................................5A-161
Tightening Torque Specifications .................... 5A-161
Special Tools and Equipment .........................5A-162
Recommended Service Material ..................... 5A-162
Special Tool .................................................... 5A-162
Manual Transmission/Transaxle ............ 5B-1
General Description .............................................5B-1
Manual Transaxle Construction .......................... 5B-1

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-3
General Description
A/T DescriptionS6RW0D5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 3-speed plus overdrive (O/D) and
reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planetary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid valves, TCC solenoid valve (TCC pressure control solenoid valve) (linear solenoid) and a
timing solenoid valve. Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control
solenoid valve in dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to
control the line pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve
smooth shifting characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is provided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally, so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging
the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the
forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide optimum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-4 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
I5RW0C510070-01
1. Drive plate 11. 1st and reverse brake 21. Rear sun gear
2. Torque converter clutch (TCC) 12. Ring gear 22. Front sun gear
3. Torque converter 13. Long planet pinion 23. Short planet pinion
4. Input shaft 14. One-way No.2 clutch 24. Countershaft
5. Oil pump 15. 2nd brake 25. Reduction driven gear
6. Direct clutch drum (double as sensor rotor for input shaft
speed sensor)16. One-way No.1 clutch 26. Differential case assembly
7. Direct clutch 17. O/D and 2nd coast brake 27. Final gear
8. Parking lock gear 18. Intermediate shaft 28. Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) drive gear
9. Reduction drive gear 19. Forward clutch
10. Planet carrier 20. Reverse clutch

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-9
CAN Communication System DescriptionS6RW0D5101006
Refer to “CAN Communication System Description in Section 1A” for CAN communication System description. TCM
communicates control data with each control module as follows.
TCM Transmission Data
TCM Reception Data
DATA TCMTransmit
Transmission oil temperarure
signal
Torque request signal
Vehicle speed pulse signal
Transmission warning light
signal
MIL control signal
Transmission actual gear position
signal
A/T select lever position signal
Transmission diagnostic trouble
code (DTC)
ECMCombination
meterBCM
4WD control
module
(if equipped)
I6RW0D510001-01
Engine torque signal
Accelerator pedal position signal
Engine speed signal
Throttle position signal
A/C compressor clutch signal
Engine coolant temperature signal
Vehicle speed pulse signal
Brake pedal switch signal
Driving cycle active
Warm up cycle active Reception data from ECM
I6RW0D510002-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-10 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Wiring DiagramS6RW0D5102001
12V
12V
12V
IG1
118
9
10
P
R
N
D
2
L12
2.5V
5V
12V
5V
12V
12V
12V
WHT
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
PPLBLK/WHT
BLK/ORN
IG11
RED/BLK
YEL/BLKYEL/BLU
LT GRN/BLK
+BB
WHT/RED
14
20 15
16
17
19
12V18
1 2
3
132126
24 27
28
29
30
65
16 15 14 13 12 1143
24 23 212210 9 8 721
19 20 18 17 C06
17 16
26 2515 14 65 342
13 12
23 22 2411 10 9
21 20 1987
18 1 C07
[A]
22
25
YELYEL/GRN
WHT
P
N
BRN LT/GRN
ORN
BLK/YEL
BLU/BLK
GRY
LT GRN/BLKWHT/BLU
WHT/BLK
C06-11
C06-12
C06-16
C06-15
C06-14
C06-4
C06-2
C06-1
C06-23C06-6 C06-24C06-5
C06-3
RED
GRN GRN/ORNPNK/BLK
GRN/YEL
LT GRN/BLKC07-6
C07-16
C07-23 C07-25
C07-20
C07-1
C07-8
C07-7
C07-19
C07-18
4IG11 23
C07-9
YEL
RED
WHTBLU35 34
3637
5REDWHT
7
WHT
RED
33
4
6
C06-7C06-17WHT
REDREDWHT
WHT
12V12V
WHTRED
WHTREDREDWHT
31
32
RED
WHTRED[B]
[C]
I6RW0D510003-02
1. TCM 15. Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) 29. “ST SIG” fuse
2. Input shaft speed sensor 16. Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2) 30. “ST” fuse
3. Output shaft speed sensor / VSS 17. Timing solenoid valve 31. MIL
4. ECM 18. TCC solenoid valve 32. Transmission warning light (non-Euro-OBD model)
5. Combination meter 19. Pressure control solenoid valve 33. ABS control module
6. BCM 20. A/T 34. To Data link connector
7. 4WD control module (if equipped) 21. A/T relay 35. To BCM
8. “3” position switch 22. Inhibitor switch (including transmission range
sensor)36. Junction connector
9. Shift lock solenoid 23. Starter motor relay 37. Keyless start control module (if equipped)
10. Brake light switch 24. Ignition switch [A]: Terminal arrangement of TCM connector (viewed
from harness side)
11. Transmission range sensor 25. Starter motor [B]: Junction block with BCM model
12. Backup lamp 26. “DOME” fuse [C]: Junction block without BCM model
13. Data link connector (DLC) 27. “AT” fuse
14. Transmission fluid temperature sensor 28. “IG1 SIG” fuse

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-11
Operation of Shift Solenoid Valves, Timing Solenoid Valve and TCC Solenoid Valve
{: ON (Turn power ON)
×: OFF (Turn power OFF)
U: ON only when TCC is operating Selector
positionGear
positionSolenoid
Condition Shift
solenoid
valve-A
(No.1)Shift
solenoid
valve-B
(No. 2)Timing
solenoid
valveTCC
solenoid
valve
PParking{{××
RReverse{{××When vehicle is traveling forwards in
less than 9 km/h, 6 mile/h vehicle speed
{{{×When vehicle is traveling forwards in 9
km/h, 6 mile/h or more vehicle speed
(Reverse)××××When fail-safe function is operating
N Neutral{{××
DNeutral →
1st——{—Timing solenoid is turned ON for about
0.5 sec. while on gear shifting
1st{{××
2nd{×××
3rd×××U
3rd ↔ 4th — —{—Timing solenoid is turned ON for about
0.5 sec. while on gear shifting
4th×{×U
(3rd)××××When fail-safe function is operating
21st{{××
2nd{×××
(3rd)××××When fail-safe function is operating
L1st{{××
(3rd)××××When fail-safe function is operating
Valve status
Turn power ON Turn power OFF
Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) Close Open
Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2) Close Open
Timing solenoid valve Open Close
TCC solenoid valve Close Open

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-12 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Automatic Gear Shift TableS6RW0D5102002
Automatic gear shift schedule is shown in the following table. Test-drive the vehicle on a flat road in the D position.
M16A Engine Model
1.Shift Point in D, 3 and/or 2 position
2. Lock-up point in D and/or 3 positionThrottle opening (%) Shift Vehicle speed km/h (mph) Remark
UP shiftOver 85%1st → 2nd 48 – 53 (30 – 33) D, 3, 2 range
2nd → 3rd 98 – 103 (61 – 64) D, 3 range
3rd → 4th 158 – 163 (98 – 101) D range
50%1st → 2nd 35 – 40 (22 – 25) D, 3, 2 range
2nd → 3rd 69 – 74 (43 – 46) D, 3 range
3rd → 4th 106 – 111 (66 – 69) D range
10%1st → 2nd 11 – 16 (7 – 10) D, 3, 2 range
2nd → 3rd 23 – 28 (14 – 17) D, 3 range
3rd → 4th 51 – 56 (32 – 35) D range
DOWN shiftOver 85%4th → 3rd 144 – 149 (89 – 93) D range
3rd → 2nd 91 – 96 (57 – 60) D, 3 range
2nd → 1st 42 – 47 (26 – 29) D, 3, 2 range
50%4th → 3rd 73 – 78 (45 – 48) D range
3rd → 2nd 36 – 41 (22 – 25) D, 3 range
2nd → 1st 11 – 16 (7 – 10) D, 3, 2 range
10%4th → 3rd 30 – 35 (19 – 22) D range
3rd → 2nd 15 – 20 (9 – 12) D, 3 range
2nd → 1st 6 – 11 (4 –7) D, 3, 2 range
Lock-up
clutch statusThrottle
opening (%)Vehicle speed km/h (mph) Remark
3rd gear lock-upONOver 85% 123 – 128 (76 – 80) D, 3 range
50% 90 – 95 (56 – 59) D, 3 range
OFFOver 90% 105 – 110 (65 – 68) D, 3 range
50% 76 – 81 (47 – 50) D, 3 range
4th gear lock-upONOver 85% 158 – 163 (98 – 101)•D range
• Except throttle opening shift from low
to high at vehicle speed 160 km/h
(100 mph) or more with Lock-up ON
condition.
50% 132 – 137 (82 – 85) D range
OFFOver 90% 144 – 149 (89 – 93) D range
50% 122 – 127 (76 – 79) D range

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-13
M15A Engine Model
1.Shift Point in D, 3 and/or 2 position
2. Lock-up point in D and/or 3 positionThrottle opening (%) Shift Vehicle speed km/h (mph) Remark
UP shiftOver 90%1st → 2nd 50 – 55 (31 - 34) D, 3, 2 range
2nd → 3rd 100 – 105 (62 - 65) D, 3 range
3rd → 4th 162 – 167 (101 - 104) D range
50%1st → 2nd 34 – 39 (21 - 24) D, 3, 2 range
2nd → 3rd 76 – 81 (47 - 50) D, 3 range
3rd → 4th 120 – 125 (75 - 78) D range
10%1st → 2nd 15 – 20 (9 - 12) D, 3, 2 range
2nd → 3rd 45 – 50 (28 - 31) D, 3 range
3rd → 4th 66 – 71 (41 - 44) D range
DOWN shiftOver 95%4th → 3rd 144 – 149 (89 – 93) D range
3rd → 2nd 87 – 92 (54 – 57) D, 3 range
2nd → 1st 44 – 49 (27 – 30) D, 3, 2 range
50%4th → 3rd 66 – 71 (41 – 44) D range
3rd → 2nd 26 – 31 (16 – 19) D, 3 range
2nd → 1st 6 – 11 (4 – 7) D, 3, 2 range
10%4th → 3rd 53 – 58 (33 – 36) D range
3rd → 2nd 15 – 20 (9 – 12) D, 3 range
2nd → 1st 6 – 11 (4 – 7) D, 3, 2 range
Lock-up
clutch statusThrottle
opening (%)Vehicle speed km/h (mph) Remark
3rd gear lock-upONOver 90% 138 – 143 (86 – 89) D, 3 range
50% 118 – 123 (73 – 76) 3 range
OFFOver 95% 128 – 133 (80 – 83) D, 3 range
50% 108 – 113 (67 – 70) 3 range
4th gear lock-upONOver 90% 162 – 167 (101 – 104)•D range
• Except throttle opening shift from low
to high at vehicle speed 160 km/h
(100 mph) or more with Lock-up ON
condition.
50% 132 – 137 (82 – 85) D range
OFFOver 95% 152 – 157 (94 – 98) D range
50% 113 – 118 (70 – 73) D range