Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-192 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Resistance Check
1) Remove ECM from its bracket referring to “Engine Control Module (ECM) Removal and Installation in Section 1C”.
CAUTION!
Never touch terminals of ECM itself or connect voltmeter or ohmmeter (2).
2) Connect special tool to ECM connectors (1) securely.
NOTE
Do not connect the other connector of special tool to ECM.
Special tool
(A): 09933–06320
3) Check resistance between each pair of terminals of special tool connectors (1) as listed in the following table.
CAUTION!
• Be sure to connect ohmmeter probe from wire harness side of coupler.
• Be sure to turn OFF ignition switch for this check.
• Resistance in the following table represents that measured when parts temperature is 20 °C (68 °F).
1
(A)
2
3
I7RW01110032-02
Terminals Circuit Standard resistance Condition
C01-47 to E01-29 Heater of HO2S-2 4 – 15 Ω—
E01-46 to E01-1/16 Radiator cooling fan relay No.1 160 – 240 Ω—
E01-60 to E01-29 Main relay 160 – 240 ΩBattery disconnected and
ignition switch turned ON
E01-15 to E01-29 Fuel pump relay 160 – 240 Ω—
C01-16 to E01-1/16No.3 fuel injector
10.8 – 18.2 Ω—
C01-17 to E01-1/16No.4 fuel injector
C01-4 to E01-1/16EGR valve (stepping motor No.1 coil) (if
equipped)20 – 31 Ω—
C01-29 to E01-1/16 EVAP canister purge valve 28 – 35 Ω—
C01-2 to E01-1/16 No.2 fuel injector 10.8 – 18.2 Ω—
C01-3 to E01-1/16EGR valve (stepping motor No.2 coil) (if
equipped)
20 – 31 Ω— C01-18 to E01-1/16EGR valve (stepping motor No.4 coil) (if
equipped)
C01-19 to E01-1/16EGR valve (stepping motor No.3 coil) (if
equipped)
C01-46 to E01-29 Heater of HO2S-1 2 – 11 Ω—
C01-1 to E01-1/16 No.1 fuel injector 10.8 – 18.2 Ω—
E01-29 to E01-47 A/C compressor relay (if equipped with A/C) 160 – 240 Ω—
E01-58 to E01-1/16A/C condenser cooling fan relay
(if equipped with A/C)160 – 240 Ω—
C01-60 to C01-59 Oil control valve (for engine with VVT system) 6 – 15 Ω—
E01-45 to E01-1/16 Throttle actuator control relay 160 – 240 Ω—
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-195
6ECM ground circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors from ECM.
3) Measure resistance between each “E01-31”, “C01-58”,
“C01-15” and “C01-30” terminals of ECM connector and
body ground.
Is resistance 1
Ω or less?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.“BLK/ORN” or “BLK”
wire is open or high
resistance circuit.
7Main relay circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Using service wire, ground “E01-60” terminal of ECM
connector and measure voltage between each “E01-1”
and “E01-16” terminals of ECM connector and body
ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 11. Go to Step 8.
8Main relay circuit check
1) Remove main relay (1) from individual circuit fuse box
No.1.
2) Check for proper connection to main relay connector at
“BLK/YEL” and “BLK/RED” wire terminals.
3) If OK, measure resistance between each “E01-1” and
“E01-16” wire terminals of ECM connector and “BLK/
RED” wire terminal of main relay connector.
Is resistance 1
Ω or less?Go to Step 9. “BLK/RED” wire is open
circuit or high resistance
circuit.
9Main relay circuit check
1) Remove main relay from individual circuit fuse box No.1
with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Measure voltage between “BLK/YEL” wire terminal of
main relay connector and body ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 10. “BLK/YEL” wire is open
circuit.
10Main relay check
1) Check main relay referring to “Main Relay, Fuel Pump
Relay, Starting Motor Control Relay, Throttle Actuator
Control Relay and Radiator Cooling Fan Relay
Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is main relay in good condition?“BRN/WHT” wire is
open or high resistance
circuit.Replace main relay. Step Action Yes No
1
I5RW0A110059-02
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-197
Troubleshooting
NOTE
• Before performed trouble shooting, be sure to read the “Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection”.
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors referring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
Step Action Yes No
1Fuel injector check for operating sound
1) Using sound scope, check each injector for operating
sound at engine cranking.
Do all 4 injector make operating sound?Fuel injectors circuit is
in good condition.Go to Step 2.
2Fuel injector resistance check
1) Disconnect connectors from fuel injectors with ignition
switch turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to fuel injector at each
terminals.
3) If OK, check all 4 fuel injectors for resistance referring to
“Fuel Injector On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 1G”.
Are all injectors in good condition?Go to Step 3. Faulty fuel injector.
3Fuel injector insulation resistance check
1) Check that there is insulation between each fuel injector
terminal and engine ground.
Is there insulation?Go to Step 4. Faulty fuel injector.
4Fuel injector power supply check
1) Measure voltage between each “BLK/RED” wire terminal
of fuel injector connector and engine ground with ignition
switch turned ON.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 5. “BLK/RED” wire is open
or shorted to ground
circuit.
If it is in good condition,
go to “ECM Power and
Ground Circuit Check”.
5Wire circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Disconnect connectors from ECM.
3) Measure resistance between each “BLU/YEL”, “BLU/
WHT”, “BLU/RED”, “BLU/ORN” wire terminal of fuel
injector connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 6. “BLU/YEL”, “BLU/WHT”,
“BLU/RED” and/or
“BLU/ORN” wire(s) are
shorted to ground.
6Wire circuit check
1) Measure voltage between each “BLU/YEL”, “BLU/WHT”,
“BLU/RED”, “BLU/ORN” wire terminal of fuel injector
connector and vehicle body ground with ignition switch
turned ON.
Is voltage 0 V?Go to Step 7. “BLU/YEL”, “BLU/WHT”,
“BLU/RED” and/or
“BLU/ORN” wire(s) are
shorted to power supply
circuit.
7Fuel injector drive signal check
1) Connect connectors to each fuel injector and ECM with
ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch.
3) Measure voltage between each “C01-1”, “C01-2”, “C01-
16”, “C01-17” terminal of ECM connector and vehicle
body ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Check fuel injector
referring to “Fuel
Injector Inspection in
Section 1G”.
If check result is
satisfactory, substitute a
known-good ECM and
recheck.“BLU/YEL”, “BLU/WHT”,
“BLU/RED” and/or
“BLU/ORN” wire(s) are
open circuit.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-199
Troubleshooting
NOTE
• Before performed trouble shooting, be sure to read the “Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection”.
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors referring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
Step Action Yes No
1Fuel pump control system check for operation
Is fuel pump heard to operate 2 sec. after ignition switch is
turned ON?Fuel pump circuit is in
good condition.Go to Step 2.
2Fuel pump relay power supply check
1) Disconnect fuel pump relay from individual circuit fuse
box No.1 with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to fuel pump relay at each
terminal.
3) If OK, turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
“BLK/WHT” wire terminal of fuel pump relay connector
and engine ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 3. “BLK/WHT” wire is open
or shorted to ground
circuit.
3Fuel pump relay power supply check
1) Turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between “BLK/
RED” wire terminal of fuel pump relay connector and
engine ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 4. “BLK/RED” wire is open
circuit.
4Fuel pump relay check
1) Check fuel pump relay referring to “Main Relay, Fuel
Pump Relay, Starting Motor Control Relay, Throttle
Actuator Control Relay and Radiator Cooling Fan Relay
Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is relay in good condition?Go to Step 5. Faulty relay.
5Fuel pump relay drive signal check
1) Connect fuel pump relay to individual circuit fuse box
No.1.
2) Connect voltmeter between “E01-15” terminal of ECM
connector and vehicle body ground.
3) Measure voltage 2 second after ignition switch is turned
ON.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 6. “GRN/WHT” wire is
open circuit or shorted
to ground circuit.
I2RH01110132-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-200 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
6Fuel pump relay drive signal check
1) Measure voltage within 2 second after ignition switch is
turned ON.
Is voltage 0 – 1 V?Go to Step 7. Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
7Wire circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Detach fuel tank referring to “Fuel Tank Removal and
Installation in Section 1G”.
3) Disconnect connector from fuel pump.
4) Measure resistance between “PNK” wire terminal of fuel
pump connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 8. “PNK” wire is shorted to
ground.
8Fuel pump circuit check
1) Connect service wire between “E01-15” terminal of ECM
connector and vehicle body ground.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
“PNK” terminal at fuel pump connector and vehicle body
ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 9. “PNK” wire is open
circuit.
9Fuel pump circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Measure resistance between “BLK” wire terminal at fuel
pump connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance less than 5
Ω?Faulty fuel pump. “BLK” wire is open
circuit. Step Action Yes No
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-201
Fuel Pressure CheckS6RW0D1104076
System Diagram
Special tool
(A): 09912–58442
(B): 09912–58432
(C): 09912–58490
Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before using following flow, check to make sure that battery voltage is higher than 11 V. If battery
voltage is low, pressure becomes lower than specification even if fuel pump and line are in good
condition.
I3RM0A110081-01
1. Injector 2. Delivery pipe 3. Fuel filter and fuel pump
Step Action Yes No
1Fuel pressure check
1) Check fuel pressure referring to “Fuel Pressure
Inspection in Section 1G”.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 2. Go to Step 5.
2Fuel pressure check
1) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating
temperature.
2) Keep engine speed at 4000 rpm.
Does fuel pressure show about the same value as Step 1?Go to Step 3. Go to Step 8.
3Fuel line check
1) Check fuel pipe, fuel hose and joint for fuel leakage.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 4. Repair or replace
defective part.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-203
Troubleshooting
Step Action Yes No
1Check A/C condenser fan control system
Is A/C condenser fan started when A/C is operating?Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.Go to Step 2.
2Check A/C condenser fan relay and its circuit
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Check pending DTC and DTC with scan tool.
Is DTC P0481 displayed?Go to “DTC P0481:
Cooling Fan 2 (A/C
Condenser Fan) Control
Circuit”.Go to Step 3.
3Check A/C refrigerant
1) Check amount of A/C refrigerant referring to “A/C
System Performance Inspection in Section 7B”.
Is it good condition?Go to Step 4. Recharge refrigerant.
4Check wire circuit
1) Disconnect A/C condenser cooling fan control relay from
individual circuit fuse box No.1 with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
engine ground and “BLU/YEL” wire terminal of A/C
condenser cooling fan control relay connector.
Is voltage 10 – 14V?Go to Step 7. Go to Step 5.
5Check wire circuit
1) Disconnect A/C compressor control relay from individual
circuit fuse box No.1 with ignition switch turn OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
engine ground and “BLU/YEL” wire terminal of A/C
compressor control relay connector.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Faulty A/C compressor
control relay.Go to Step 6.
6Check wire circuit
1) Remove “A/C” fuse “20 A” from individual circuit fuse box
No.1 with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “BLU/YEL” wire terminal of
main fuse connector and engine ground.
Is resistance infinity?Open wire in “BLU/YEL”
circuit. If OK, go to Step
7.“BLU/YEL” wire shorted
to ground circuit.
7Check wire circuit
1) Disconnect connector from A/C condenser cooling fan
with ignition switch tun OFF.
2) Measure resistance between engine ground and “RED”
wire terminal of A/C condenser fan connector.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 8. “RED” wire shorted to
ground circuit.
8Check A/C condenser cooling fan control relay
1) Check A/C condenser cooling fan control relay referring
to “A/C System Relay Inspection in Section 7B”.
Is result in good condition?Go to Step 9. Replace relay.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-204 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
9Check wire circuit
1) Install “A/C” fuse “20 A” to individual circuit fuse box
No.1.
2) Connect A/C condenser cooling fan control relay to
individual circuit fuse box No.1 with ignition switch turn
OFF.
3) Start engine then turn ON A/C switch and blower motor
switch.
4) Measure voltage between engine ground and “RED”
wire terminal in A/C condenser fan harness connector.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 10. Open wire in “RED”
circuit.
10Check wire circuit
1) Disconnect connector from A/C condenser cooling fan
with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “BLK” wire terminal of A/C
condenser cooling fan connector and engine ground.
Is resistance below 1
Ω?Go to Step 11. Open or high resistance
wire in “BLK” circuit.
11Check A/C condenser cooling fan
1) Check A/C condenser cooling fan operates referring to
“Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection in Section 7B”.
Is it good condition?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Faulty A/C condenser
cooling fan. Step Action Yes No