Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Fuel System: 1G-10
4) Install suitable vinyl tube onto injector nozzle to
prevent fuel from splashing out when injecting.
5) Put graduated cylinder under injector.
6) Operate fuel pump and apply fuel pressure to
injector as follows:
a) When using scan tool:
i) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
ii) Turn ignition switch ON, clear DTC and select “MISC TEST” mode on scan tool.
iii) Turn fuel pump ON by using scan tool.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool
b) When not using scan tool: i) Remove fuel pump relay from connector.
ii) Connect two terminals of relay connector using service wire (1) as shown in figure.
CAUTION!
Check to make sure that connection is made
between correct terminals. Wrong
connection can cause damage to ECM, wire
harness, etc.
iii) Turn ignition switch ON. 7) Apply battery voltage to in
jector (1) for 15 seconds
and measure injected fuel volume with graduated
cylinder. Test each injector two or three times. If not
within specification, replace injector.
Injected fuel volume
43 – 47 cc/15 sec. (1.45/1.51 – 1.58/1.65 US/lmp
oz/15 sec.)
8) Check fuel leakage from injector nozzle. Do not operate injector for this check (but fuel pump should
be at work). If fuel leaks (1) more than the following
specifications, replace.
Fuel leakage
Less than 1 drop/min.
Fuel Filler Cap InspectionS7RS0B1706010
WARNING!
Before starting the following procedure, be
sure to observe “Precautions on Fuel System
Service” in order to reduce the risk or fire
and personal injury.
Remove cap (1), and che ck gasket for even filler neck
imprint, and deterioration or any damage. If gasket (2) is
in malcondition, replace cap.
NOTE
If cap requires replacement, only a cap with
the same features should be used. Failure to
use correct cap can result in fire and
personal injury.
(A)I4RS0A170021-01
1
I4RS0A170006-02
I2RH0B170013-01
I2RH01170008-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Ignition System: 1H-1
Engine
Ignition System
General Description
Ignition System ConstructionS7RS0B1801001
The ignition system is an electronic (distributorless) ignition system. It consists of the parts as described below.
• ECM
It detects the engine and vehicle conditions through the si gnals from the sensors, determines the most suitable
ignition timing and time for electricity to flow to the primar y coil and sends a signal to the ignitor (power unit) in the
ignition coil assembly.
• Ignition coil assembly (including an ignitor)
The ignition coil assembly has a built -in ignitor which turns ON and OFF the current flow to the primary coil
according to the signal from ECM. When the current flow to the primary coil is turned OFF, a high voltage is induced
in the secondary coil.
• High-tension cords and spark plugs
• CMP sensor (Camshaft position sensor) and CKP sensor (Crankshaft position sensor)
Using signals from these sensors, ECM identifies the specific cylinder whose piston is in the compression stroke,
detects the crank angle and adjusts in itial ignition timing automatically.
• TP sensor, ECT sensor, MAP sensor, MAF sensor, IAT sensor, knock sensor and other sensors / switches
Although this ignition system does not have a distributor, it has two ignition coil assemblies (one is for No.1 and No.4
spark plugs and the other is for No.2 and No.3 spark plugs). W hen an ignition signal is sent from ECM to the ignitor in
the ignition coil assembly for No.1 and No.4 spark plugs, a high voltage is induced in the secondary coil and that
passes through the high-tension cords and causes No.1 and No.4 spark plugs to spark simultaneously. Likewise,
when an ignition signal is sent to the ignitor in the ot her ignition coil assembly, No.2 and No.3 spark plugs spark
simultaneously.
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High-Tension Cord InspectionS7RS0B1806002
Measure resistance of high-tension cord (1) by using
ohmmeter.
If resistance exceeds specification, replace high-tension
cord(s).
High-tension cord resistance
No.1 cylinder high-tension cord resistance: 1.4 – 4.0
k Ω
No.3 cylinder high-tension cord resistance: 0.6 – 2.0
k Ω
Spark Plug Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1806003
Removal
1) Remove air cleaner assembly with air intake pipe and cylinder head upper cover.
2) Pull out high-tension cords by gripping their caps and then remove ignition coil assemblies referring to
“Ignition Coil Assembly (Inc luding ignitor) Removal
and Installation”.
3) Remove spark plugs.
Installation 1) Install spark plugs and tighten them to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Spark plug: 25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
2) Install ignition coil assemblies referring to “Ignition Coil Assembly (Including ignitor) Removal and
Installation”.
3) Install high-tension cords securely by gripping their caps.
4) Install cylinder head upper cover and air cleaner assembly with air intake pipe.
Spark Plug InspectionS7RS0B1806004
CAUTION!
• When servicing the iridium / platinum
spark plugs (slender center electrode type
plugs), do not touch the center electrode
to avoid damage to it. The electrode is not
strong enough against mechanical force
as it is slender and its material is not
mechanically tough.
• Do not clean or adjust gap for the iridium / platinum spark plugs.
Inspect spark plug for:
• Electrode wear
• Carbon deposits
• Insulator damage
If any abnormality is found for nickel spark plugs, adjust
air gap, clean with spark plug cleaner or replace them
with specified new plugs.
For iridium / platinum spark plugs, replace them with
new plugs.
Spark plug air gap
“a”
: 1.0 – 1.1 mm (0.040 – 0.043 in.)
Spark plug type
NGK: IFR6J11 (Iridium)
NOTE
NGK IFR6J11 is highly recommended for
better engine starting performance under –25
°C (–13 °F).
I2RH0B180005-01
IYSQ01181012-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Ignition System: 1H-9
6) Set timing light (1) to high-tension cord for No.1 cylinder and check that ignition timing is within
specification.
Initial ignition timing
Fixed with SUZUKI scan tool: 5 ± 3° BTDC (at
specified idle speed)
Ignition order
1 – 3 – 4 – 2
Special tool
(A): 09930–76420 7) If ignition timing is out
of specification, check the
followings.
• CKP sensor
• CKP sensor plate
• CMP sensor
• CMP sensor rotor tooth of camshaft
• VSS
• Timing chain cover installation
8) After checking initial igniti on timing, release ignition
timing fixation by using scan tool.
9) With engine idling (throttl e opening at closed position
and vehicle stopped), check that ignition timing is
about 3 ° – 13° BTDC. (Constant variation within a
few degrees from 3 ° – 13° BTDC indicates no
abnormality but proves operation of electronic timing
control system.) Also, check that increasing engine
speed advances ignition timing.
If the check results are not satisfactory, check CKP
sensor and ECM.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B1807001
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Special ToolS7RS0B1808001
1, (A)10
0I3RB0A180004-01
Fastening part Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Spark plug 25 2.5 18.0 )
Ignition coil bolt 10 1.0 7.5 )
09930–76420SUZUKI scan tool
Timing-light (dry cell type) —
) This kit includes following
items. 1. Tech 2, 2. PCMCIA
card, 3. DLC cable, 4. SAE
16/19 adapter, 5. Cigarette
cable, 6. DLC loop back
adapter, 7. Battery power
cable, 8. RS232 cable, 9.
RS232 adapter, 10. RS232
loop back connector, 11.
Storage case, 12. )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1I-5 Starting System:
Starting Motor ComponentsS7RS0B1906002
I4RS0A190003-01
1. Front housing 7. Plate 13. Planetary gear 19. Rear bush
2. Bush 8. Seal rubber 14. Packing 20. Starting motor battery cable nut
3. Pinion stop ring 9. Magnetic switch 15. Yoke :9.8 N
⋅m (0.98 kgf-m, 7.0 lb-ft)
4. Over-running clutch 10. Ball 16. Armature: Do not reuse.
5. Lever 11. Internal gear 17. Brush assembly : Apply grease 99000-25010 to sliding surface of each part.
6. Plunger 12. Planetary carrier shaft 18. Rear bracket
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Starting System: 1I-8
• Check the commutator and armature core. If there is
continuity, the armature is grounded and must be
replaced.
• Check for continuity between segments. If there is no continuity at any test point , there is an open circuit
and the armature must be replaced.
Gears
Inspect the internal gear and the planetary gears for
wear, damage or other abnorma l conditions. Replace if
necessary. Pinion and Over-Running Clutch
• Inspect the pinion for wear, damage or other abnormal
conditions.
Check that clutch locks up when turned in direction of
drive and rotates smoothly in reverse direction.
Replace if necessary.
• Inspect the spline teeth for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.
Inspect the pinion for smooth movement.
Front Housing Bush
Inspect the bush for wear or damage. Replace if
necessary.
I2RH01190019-01
I2RH01190020-01
I2RH01190021-01
I2RH01190022-01
I2RH01190023-01
I2RH01190024-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1J-2 Charging System:
Generator DescriptionS7RS0B1A01002
The basic charging system is the IC integral regulator charging system. The internal co mponents are connected
electrically as shown below.
I5JB0A1A0004-01
1. Pulley 6. Field coil11. Rear housing IG: Ignition terminal
2. Pulley nut 7. RectifierB: Generator output (Battery terminal) L: Lamp terminal
3. Rotor fan 8. BrushC: Generator cut terminal
4. Stator coil 9. RegulatorE: Ground
5. Stator core 10. Front housing FR: Field duty monitor terminal
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1J-6 Charging System:
Generator Test (Overcharged Battery Check)S7RS0B1A04004
1) To determine battery condition, refer to “Battery Description”.
2) If obvious overcharge condition exists as evidenced by excessive spewing of electrolyte, measure
generator “B” terminal voltage at engine 2000 rpm. 3) If measured voltage is higher than upper limit value,
proceed to disassemble generator.
4) Check ground of brushes. If brushes are not grounded, replace IC regulator. Then check field coil
for grounds and shorts, referring to “Generator
Inspection”.
Repair Instructions
Jump Starting in Case of EmergencyS7RS0B1A06001
CAUTION!
If vehicle is manual transaxle model and has
a catalytic converter, do not push or tow it to
start. Damage to its emission system and/or
to other parts may result.
Both booster and discharged battery should be treated
carefully when using ju mper cables. Follow the
procedure outlined as follows, being careful not to cause
sparks.
WARNING!
• Departure from these conditions or procedure described as follows could
result in:
– Serious personal injury (particularly to eyes) or property damage from such
causes as battery explosion, battery
acid, or electrical burns.
– Damage to electronic components of either vehicle.
• Remove rings, watches, and other jewelry. Wear approved eye protection.
• Be careful so that metal tools or jumper cables do not contact positive battery
terminal (or metal in contact with it) and
any other metal on vehicle, because a
short circuit could occur. • Never expose battery to open flame or
electric spark. Batteries generate gas
which is flammable and explosive.
• Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics, or painted surface as fluid is
a corrosive acid. Flush any contacted area
with water immediately and thoroughly.
• Batteries should always be kept out of reach of children.
• Do not connect negative cable directly to negative terminal of dead battery.
1) Set parking brake and place automatic transaxle in PARK (NEUTRAL on manual transaxle). Turn off
ignition, turn off lights and all other electrical loads.
2) Check electrolyte level. If it is below low level line, add distilled water.
3) Attach end of one jumper cable to positive terminal of booster battery and the other end of the same
cable to positive terminal of discharged battery. (Use
12-volt battery only to jump start engine).
4) Attach one end of the remaining negative cable to negative terminal of booster battery, and the other
end to a solid engine ground (such as exhaust
manifold) at least 45 cm (18 in.) away from battery of
vehicle being started.
5) Start engine of vehicle with booster battery and turn off electrical accessories. Then start engine of the
vehicle with discharged battery.
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.0
13.5
13.0 -30 0 20
[C]
[D]
68
22120 (˚C)
248 (˚F)
(V)
I6RS0C1A0001-02