12-1
GROUP 12
ENGINE
LUBRIC ATION
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATIO N . . . . . . . .12-2
SERVICE SPECIFICATION . . . . . . . .12-2
LUBRICANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-2
SEALANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-3
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-3
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . .12-4
ENGINE OIL CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-4
ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . . 12-4
ENGINE OIL FILTER REPLACEMENT . . . . 12-4
OIL PRESSURE CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE LUBRICATION12-4
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE OIL CHECKM1121000900342
ACX00892 AC
Good
Maximum Minimum
<4G1>
AC205268
Maximum MinimumGood
AC
<4G6>
1.
Pull ou t the en gine oil level ga uge slowly and
check tha t the o il level is in t he illustrated range.
2.Check t hat the oil is not excessively dirty , that
th ere is no coolant or p e trol mixed in, and that it
ha s s u f f i c ie nt vi sc osi t y .
ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT
M1121 0010 0041 6
1.S t art the engin e and allow it to war m up until the
te mpera t ure of the coola n t reaches 80
°C to 90
°C.
2.Remove the en gine oil filler ca p.
CAUTION
Use care as engine oil could be hot.
3. Remove the engine oil pan drain plug to drain
engine oil.
AC208299
Engine oil pan
AC
Engine oip pan
drain plug
Engine oip pan
drain plug
Engine oil
pan side
4. Install a new engine oil pan drain plug gasket so
that it faces in the direction shown in the
illustration, and then tighten the engine oil pan
drain plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 39 ± 5 N⋅m
NOTE: Install the engine oil pan drain plug gasket
so it faces in the direction shown in the illustration.
AC301513
5. Refill with specifi ed quantity of engine oil.
Specified Engine Oil (ACEA and API classifica-
tion): ACEA A1, A2 or A3/API SG or higher
Total quantity (Includes volume inside engine
oil filter):
3.3 L <4G1>
4.3 L <4G6>
6. Install the engine oil filler cap.
7. Check engine oil level.
ENGINE OIL FILTER REPLACEMENTM1121001100383
1. Start the engine and allow it to warm up until the temperature of the coolant reaches 80
°C to 90
°C.
2. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
CAUTION
Use care as engine oil could be hot.
3. Remove the engine oil pan drain plug to drain engine oil.
4. Remove the under cover.
AC000093
MB991396
<4G1>,
MB991828
<4G1>,
MB991610
<4G6> or
commercially-
available tool
AI
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE LUBRICATION12-5
5. Use the respective tool in the following table to remove the engine oil filter.
NumberSpecial tool
MD348631 <4G1>Oil filter wrench (MB991828) or
equivalent
MD365876 <4G1>
MD360935 <4G1>Oil filter wrench (MB991396) or
equivalent
MD136466 <4G6>Commercially- available tool
MD322508 <4G6>
MD356000 <4G6>Oil filter wrench (MB991610) or
equivalent
6. Cle an the filt er bracket side mou n ting surfa c e.
AC103250AD
O-ring
7.Ap ply a small a m ou nt o f en gine o i l to th e O-rin g of
th e new eng ine oil f ilte r .
8.Once the O-ring of the engine oil filter is tou c hing
th e flange, use the resp ective tool in the following
t able to tighten to the specified tor que.
NumberSpecial toolTightening torque
MD348631
<4G1>Oil filter wrench
(MB991828) or
equivalentApproximately 3/4
turn (16
± 4 N⋅m)
MD365876
<4G1>
MD360935
<4G1>Oil filter wrench
(MB991396) or
equivalentApproximately 1 turn
(14
± 2 N⋅m)
MD136466
<4G6>Commercially-
available toolApproximately 3/4
turn (17
± 3 N⋅m)
MD322508
<4G6>
MD356000
<4G6>Oil filter wrench
(MB991610) or
equivalentApproximately 3/4
turn (14
± 2 N⋅m)
9.In st all the en gine oil p a n drain plu g and refill the
en gine oil (Re f er to
P.12-4).
10.Race the en gine 2−3 times, and che ck to be sure
th
at n
o
en
gin
e
oil leaks fr om in st allation sectio n of
th
e engine oil filter
.
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
M1 121 0023 0083 0
AK101640
<4G1>
Oil pressure
switch
Oil filter
AD
AK300647
AB
<4G6>
Oil filter bracket
Oil pressure switch
1.Check e ngin e oil quan tity .
AKX00294
MD998012
AF
CAUTION
Since sealant is applied to the thread of oil pres-
sure switch, take care not to damage the oil pres-
sure switch when removing it.
2. Use the special tool Oil pressure switch wrench
(MD998012) to remove the oil pressure switch.
NOTE: Remove the terminal of oil pressure switch
where the special tool Oil pressure switch wrench
(MD998012) is not fitted.
3. Install the oil pressure gauge.
NOTE: Use an adapter of PT 1/8 thread.
4. Run the engine to warm it.
5. After the engine has been warmed up, check that oil pressure is within the standard value.
Standard value:
At idle: 29 kPa or more
At 3,500 r/min: 294 − 686 kPa
14-1
GROUP 14
ENGINE COOLING
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . .14-2
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . .14-2
LUBRICANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-3
SEALANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-3
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-3
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . .14-5
INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE
SYMPTOMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-5
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR
TROUBLE SYMPTOMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-6
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . .14-21
ENGINE COOLANT LEAK CHECK . . . . . . 14-21
RADIATOR CAP VALVE OPENING
PRESSURE CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-21
ENGINE COOLANT REPLACEMENT . . . . 14-21
CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT . . . . 14-22
COOLING FAN MOTOR DRIVE
CONTROL UNIT CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-22
FAN CONTROL RELAY CONTINUITY
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-23
COOLING FAN MOTOR CHECK . . . . . . . . 14-24
THERMOSTAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-24
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 14-24
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-26
WATER PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-27
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION <4G1> . . 14-27
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION <4G6> . . 14-28
WATER HOSE AND WATER PIPE . .14-29
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION <4G1> . . 14-29
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION <4G6> . . 14-31
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-32
RADIATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-33
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION <4G1> . . 14-33
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION <4G6> . . 14-35
MB991910
MB991826MB991955
MB991911
MB991824
MB991827
MB991825
A
B C
D
E F
DO NOT USE
S PECIA L T O OLS
ENGINE COOLING14-4
MB991 955
A: MB9918 24
B: MB991827
C: MB99191 0
D: MB991911
E: MB991825
F: MB991 826
M.U.T. -III su b
assembly
A: Ve hicle
communication
interface (V .C.I.)
B: M.U.T. -III US B
cable
C: M.U.T . -III main
ha rn es s A (V e h i c le s
with CA N
communication
sy stem )
D: M.U.T. -III main
ha rn es s B (V e h i c le s
wit hout CAN
communication
sy stem )
E: M.U.T. -III
measureme n t
ad apter
F: M.U.T . -III trig ger
ha rness
Checkin g the A/T
(D
ia gn osis d i sp lay using t h e
M.U.
T . -III)
MB991223
A
D C
B
AZ
DO NOT USE
MB991 223
A: MB9912 19
B: MB991220
C: MB99122 1
D: MB991222
Harness se t
A: Check h a rnes s
B: LE D ha rness
C: LED ha rness
ad apter
D: Probe
Making vo lt age an d
resist
an ce measureme n t
during tro
uble s hoo ting
A: Connector pin cont act
pressure inspect i on
B: Power circuit inspection
C: Power circuit inspection
D: Commercial tester
con nect i on
Tool Nu mber Na me Use
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE COOLING14-7
•The engine-ECU
controls the cooling fan motor drive control
unit to activate the cooling fan motor (L.H.) and
the cooling fan motor (R.H.) <4G1 (Vehicles with
A/C)> or A/C condenser fan motor <4G6>.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
•The cause could be a malfunction of the cooling
fan motor drive control unit power supply or earth
circuit.
•If the communication line wiring harness between
the cooling fan motor drive control unit and the
engine-ECU
short-circuited to earth, the cooling fan motor
(L.H.) and the cooling fan motor (R.H.) <4G1
(Vehicles with A/C)> or the A/C condenser fan
motor <4G6> will not rotate.
•The cause could also be a malfunction of the
cooling fan motor (L.H.).
•The cause could also be a malfunction of imput
signal from the A/C switch, the water temperature
sensor unit and the vehicle speed sensor
or the output shaft speed sensor to the
engine-ECU
•The cause could also be a malfunction of the
cooling fan motor drive control unit or the
engine-ECU
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
•Malfunction of fusible link (2)
•Malfunction of fan control relay
•Malfunction of cooling fan motor (L.H.)
•Malfunction of cooling fan motor drive control unit
•Malfunction of engine-ECU
engine-A/T-ECU
•Damaged wiring harness or connector
DIAGNOSIS
STEP 1. Check the cooling fan motor (L.H.).
Refer to P.14-24.
Q: Is the cooling fan motor (L.H.) in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 2 .
NO : Replace the cooling fan motor (L.H.) (Refer
to
P.14-33) <4G1> (Refer to P.14-35)
<4G6>. Then go to Step 24 .
STEP 2. Measure the power supply voltage at
cooling fan motor drive control unit connector
A-18.
AC100293
A-18
321
Connector: A-18
AD
(1)D isconn ect cooling f an motor drive contro l unit
conne ctor A-18 a nd measure wirin g har ness side
connector .
(2)T urn t he ig nition switch t o the "ON" positio n.
AC000246AF
A-18 Connector
(Component side)
(3)M easu r e the volt age between cooling fan motor
drive control unit con nect o r A-18 te rmin al 3 a nd
bod y ea rth.
•The voltage shou ld measu r e syste m volt age.
(4)T urn t he ig nition switch t o the "L OCK" (OF F )
position.
(5)C onne ct cooling fa n mot o r drive control unit
connector A-18.
Q:Is t h e mea s ure d volt a g e sy ste m v o lt ag e?
YES : Go to S t ep 1 7 .
NO : Go to S t ep 3 .
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE COOLING14-8
STEP 3. Check the cooling fan motor drive
control unit connector A-18.
AC100293
A-18
321
Connector: A-18
AD
Q:Is t h e con n ec tor in goo d c ondit i o n ?
YES : Go to S t ep 4 .
NO : Repa ir or replace the conne ctor . Th en go to
S
t ep 24
.
STEP 4 . Ch eck the fusible link No.2.
AC303509AB
Fusible link
No.2
Relay box
Q:Is t h e fu sible link No.2 in good c ondition ?
YES : Go to S t ep 5 .
NO : Replac e th e fusible lin k No.2. Then g o to
S
t ep 24
.
STEP 5. Measure the po wer suppl y volt age at fan
control relay
connect or A-09 X.
AC303510AB
Fan control relay
Relay boxConnector: A-09X
A-09X
(1)D isconn ect f an co ntrol relay co nnector A-09X (remove the fan control relay) and measure re lay
box side connector .
(2)
T urn t he ig nition switch t o the "ON" positio n.
AC303511AB
A-09X Connector
(Relay box side)
(3)M easu r e the volt age between fan control rela y
connector A-09X te rmin al 4 and bo dy e a rth.
•The voltage shou ld measu r e syste m volt age.
(4)T urn t he ig nition switch t o the "L OCK" (OF F )
position.
(5) C onne ct fa n con t rol re lay con necto r A-09X
(inst a ll the fan control relay).
Q:Is t h e mea s ure d volt a g e sy ste m v o lt ag e?
YES : Go to S t ep 8 .
NO : Go to S t ep 6 .
STEP 6 . Check the fan con trol re lay co nnector
A-0
9 X.
AC303510AB
Fan control relay
Relay boxConnector: A-09X
A-09X
Q:Is t h e con n ec tor in goo d c ond it io n?
YES : Go to S t ep 7 .
NO : Repa ir th e con nect o r or rep l ace the re lay
box. Then
go to S t ep 24
.
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE COOLING14-9
STEP 7. Check the harness wire between fusible
link No.2 and fan control relay connector A-09X
terminal 4.
AC303509AB
Fusible link
No.2
Relay box
AC303510AB
Fan control relay
Relay boxConnector: A-09X
A-09X
Q:Is t h e har n es s wire in good c ondition ?
YES : An intermittent malf unction is suspe c ted
(Refer to GROUP 00 - How to use
troub lesh ooting
P.00-5).
NO : Repa ir the dama ged harness wire. Then go
to S
t ep 2 4
.
STEP 8. Ch eck the fan con trol re lay .
Refe r to P.14-23.
Q:Is t h e fa n cont rol relay in go od con d it ion?
YES : Go to S t ep 9 .
NO : Replac e th e fan contro l relay . Then go to
S
t ep 24
.
ST EP 9 . Check the fan con trol re lay co nnector
A-0
9 X.
AC303510AB
Fan control relay
Relay boxConnector: A-09X
A-09X
Q:Is t h e con n ec tor in goo d c ond it io n?
YES : Go to S t ep 1 0 .
NO : Repa ir th e con nect o r or rep l ace the re lay
box. Then
go to S t ep 24
.
STEP 1 0 . Check t he harness wire b e twe en fan
control relay
connec tor A-0 9 X terminal 2 and
cooling f
an motor drive control uni t connec tor
A-1
8 terminal 3.
AC303510AB
Fan control relay
Relay boxConnector: A-09X
A-09X
AC100293
A-18
321
Connector: A-18
AD
Q:Is t h e har n es s wire in good c ondit i on ?
YES : Go to S t ep 1 1 .
NO : Repa ir the dama ged harness wire. Then go
to S
t ep 2 4
.