2006 MITSUBISHI COLT engine coolant

IGNITION TIMING AND DISTRIBUTION CONTROL
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-9
IGNITION TIMING AND DISTRIBUTION CONTROL
M2132005000761
This control system is basically the same as that of
the 4G1-Non-Turbo engine used in the COLT.
System Configuration Diagram
AK402031
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition
coil Battery
Spark plug
Cylinder No. 1 2 3 4
Air flow sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Barometric pressure sensor
Engine coolant temperature
sensor
Camshaft position sensor
Crank angle sensor
Detonation sensor
Ignition switch-ST
Clutch switch
Engine-
ECU
AH

FUEL PRESSURE CONTROL
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-10
FUEL PRESSURE CONTROL
M2132020000069
Normally, the negative pressure in the intake mani-
fold acts upon the fuel pressure regulator to maintain
the fuel pressure at a constant level with regard to
the pressure inside the intake manifold, causing the
amount of fuel injected to be controlled proportion to
the injector drive time. However, if the engine is
started while the engine coolant temperature and the
intake air temperature are high, the engine-ECU makes current flow to the fuel pressure control sole
-
noid valve to activate the fuel pressure regulator by
means of atmospheric pressure. Because of this, the
generation of fuel vapour due to the high fuel pres
-
sure and high temperature is avoided, and the idling
stability immediately after restarting the engine at
high temperature is maintained.
AK402663
To fuel
tank
From
fuel
pump
Fuel pressure
regulator
Fuel pressure
control solenoid
AB
Engine control
relay
Engine coolant temperature
sensorIntake air temperature
sensor
Engine-ECU
Battery

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-14
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
M2132009000893
Engine-ECU has been provided with the following
functions for easier system inspection.FREEZE-FRAME DATA
When the engine-ECU detects a problem and stores
the resulting diagnosis code, the engine condition at
that time is also memorized. The M.U.T.-III can then
be used to analyze this data in order to increase the
effectiveness of troubleshooting. The freeze-frame
data display items are given below.
Item No.DataUnit
12Air flow sensorg/sec
13Intake air temperature sensor°C
21Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22Crank angle sensorr/min
24Vehicle speed signalkm/h
44Ignition advancedeg
79Throttle position sensor (main)mV
81Long-term fuel compensation%
82Short-term fuel compensation%
87Calculated load value%
88Fuel control conditionOpen loopOL
Closed loopCL
Open loop owing to drive conditionOL-DRV
Open loop owing to system malfunctionOL-SYS
89Fuel control condition−
DIAGNOSIS CODE
The diagnosis and engine warning lamp items are
given in the table below.
Code No.Diagnosis itemMain diagnosis contentsEngine
warning lamp
P0011Variable valve timing systemAbnormal oil passage in variable
valve timing system−
P0090Fuel pressure control solenoid
valve systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
solenoid valve-related circuitON
P0100Air flow sensor systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
valve-related circuitsON
P0105Barometric pressure sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0110Intake air temperature sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0115Engine coolant temperature sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0122Throttle position sensor (main)
circuit low inputOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-17
DATA LIST FUNCTION
The data list items are given in the table below
P2122Accelerator pedal position sensor
(main) circuit low inputOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P2123Accelerator pedal position sensor
(main) circuit high inputOpen circuit in sensor-related
circuitsON
P2127Accelerator pedal position sensor
(sub) circuit low inputOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P2128Accelerator pedal position sensor
(sub) circuit high inputOpen circuit in sensor-related
circuitsON
P2135Throttle position sensor (main and
sub) range/performance problemAbnormal sensor outputON
P2138Accelerator pedal position sensor
(main and sub) range/performance
problemAbnormal sensor outputON
U1073Bus offAbnormality in CAN bus line−
U1102ASC-ECU time-outAbnormality in CAN bus line−
U1106EPS-ECU time-outAbnormality in CAN bus line−
U1108Combination meter time-outAbnormality in CAN bus line−
U 111 0A/C-ECU time-outAbnormality in CAN bus line−
Code No. Diagnosis item Main diagnosis contents Engine
warning lamp
Item No.Inspection itemUnit
11Oxygen sensormV
12Air flow sensorg/s
13Intake air temperature sensor°C
14Throttle position sensor (sub)mV
16Power supply voltageV
18Cranking signal (ignition switch-ST)ON/OFF
21Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22Crank angle sensorr/min
25Barometric pressure sensorkPa
29Inhibitor switchP or N/D, 2, L, or R
37Volumetric efficiency%
41Injectorsms
44Ignition advance°BTDC
49A/C relayON/OFF
67Stop lamp switchON/OFF
77Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub)mV
78Accelerator pedal position sensor (main)mV
79Throttle position sensor (main)mV
7EVariable valve timing phase angle°CA

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-18
NOTE: Items marked "*" will not appear if a data list is selected in the check mode.
ACTUATOR TEST FUNCTION
The actuator test items are given in the table below
Item No.Inspection itemDrive contents
01InjectorsCut fuel to No.1 injector
02Cut fuel to No.2 injector
03Cut fuel to No.3 injector
04Cut fuel to No.4 injector
07Fuel pumpFuel pump operates and fuel is recirculated
08Purge control solenoid valveSolenoid valve turns from OFF to ON
12Waste gate solenoid valveSolenoid valve turns from OFF to ON
17Basic ignition timingSet to ignition adjustment mode
20Cooling fan control relay (high speed)Drive the fan motor at high speed
21Cooling fan control relay (low speed)Drive the fan motor at low speed
34Throttle valve control servoStop the throttle valve control servo
12*Air flow sensorgm/s
13*Intake air temperature sensor°C
21*Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22*Crank angle sensorr/min
24*Vehicle speedkm/h
44*Ignition advancedeg
8A*Throttle position sensor (main)%
A1*Oxygen sensorV
Item No. Inspection item Unit

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-19
Engine-ECU Monitor Item
•Items useful for grasping the engine control condition by the engine-ECU are provided in this monitor item
section.
•Values of these monitor items vary greatly depending on marginal difference of measurement conditions,
difference of the environment, aged deterioration of vehicl es and so on, and it is difficult to show the pre
-
cise specification values. Therefore, check conditions, display range and movement of values are
described.
Item No.Inspection itemDisplay range, numerical value
5AAir-fuel ratio learning value of B zone (Low
speed load)−25 to 25%
5BIdle speed control position learned value−128 to 127STEP
5CIdle speed control position learned value (A/C
load)−128 to 127STEP
6AKnock retardRetards in response to accelerator opening
6BLearned knock retard0 − 100%
6CTarget Idle speedChanges in response to engine coolant
temperature
9BAir-fuel ratio learning value of A zone (Low
speed load)−25 to 25%
9DAir-fuel ratio feedback integration−25 to 25%
B1Waste gate solenoid valve duty0 − 100%
B2Alternator G terminal dutyIncreases
B3Purge control solenoid valve duty0 − 100%
81*Long-term fuel compensation−25 to 25%
82*Short-term fuel compensation−25 to 25%
87*Calculation load value0 − 100%
88*Fuel control conditionChanges depending on driving condition
NOTE: *: This item is not displayed when the data list in check mode is selected.

COMBINATION METER
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL54A-10
COMBINATION METER
M2540005000894
The combination meter features large, clearly visible
analogue indicators. The meter has the speedometer
in the middle, the coolant temperature gauge at
upper right, the fuel gauge at lower right, and the
tachometer at left so that drivers can easily distin
-
guish the information from the meters. The combina-
tion meter offers the following advantages.
•The combination meter is used for air conditioner
and meter drive control to integrate ECU.
•CAN communication is used for more reliable
transmission of all gauge data and indicator lamp
input signals, such as vehicle speed, engine
RPM, and coolant temperature. For further
details on CAN, refer to GROUP 54C, CAN
P.54C-2. The signals that the combination meter
uses are described in the CAN communications
input signals table
.
•Several diagnosis functions such as the diagno-
sis code memory and actuator tests are prepared
in order to improve serviceability.
•For a brighter display at night and for a longer
useful life, all indicator lamps, warning lamps, and
illumination bulbs use LEDs.
•The indicators for the speedometer, fuel gauge,
and other gauges are driven by a stepping motor.
For further details, consult the stepping motor
section
.
•The electronic speedometer operates by receiv-
ing vehicle speed signals sent by the
engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU
via the CAN.
•A large and clear LCD type odo-tripmeter is pro-
vided. The odometer continuously displays val-
ues while the tripmeter adopts a twin-trip (trip A,
trip B) function which is switched by a reset but
-
ton. In addition, clock function is incorporated.
•A fog lamp indicator lamp is provided to let the
driver know that the fog lamp is on.
•A seat belt warning lamp is installed to encourage
the driver to fasten the seat belt.
•The high-contrast meter is adopted. When the
ignition is turned ON, such as the needles and
face display are illuminated with fade-in lighting
by the LED light source.
•To further accentuate the high-contrast lighting,
the light of the high-contrast meter fades in and
fades out when the light is turned on and off
respectively.
•With the auto illumination function incorporated in
the high-contrast meter, a two-stage switching of
daytime (non-dimming) and nighttime (dimming)
is achieved. Also, the brightness can be adjusted
using the illumination control knob.
•A tail lamp indicator lamp is installed which
informs the lighting status of the tail lamps to the
driver.

COMBINATION METER
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL54A-12
STEPPING MOTOR
AC208264
When the battery line is connected or
a voltage drops from cranking or the like.
AD
AC107161
Deviation of
needleNo deviation of
needle
15˚
AE
Ignition switch at ON or LOCK (OFF) position
These
gauge s use a stepp ing motor a s the drive
mechanism for
the indica tor s (calle d the "move
-
ment"). Compared with conventional movement s, the
torque f
o r driving the indicators is much gre a ter for
supe
rior indicator a ccu racy and more st able respo n se. The indicator po sit i on d i sp layed is dete r
-
min
ed a s t he microcon troller circuit in the gauge co n-
trols the stepping moto r . In conve n tion al gaug es, the
indicato
r revo lves 360
° in response to 3 6 0° driving
contro
ls.
Ho
we
ver
,

a ste
pping
mot
o
r is designed so
that the
ind
i
cat
o
r revolves on
ly
15
°, even in
respo
n
se
to a drive contro
l of 3
6
0
°. The 15 ° drive
c
ont
ro
l m
u
st
be
rep
eat
ed
t
o
ma
ke
th
e
ind
i
cat
o r rot a t e
36
0
°. Th us , at a po sit i o n 15 ° a w a y fr om th e in dicat o r
display positio
n, there
will be an iden tica l control. As
a resu
lt, in the
case of a
great imp a ct such as from
an accide
nt wh
en the indicator becomes misalign ed,
if the
ignition
is
switched o
n
to st art driving while t he
indicato
r is
misaligned,
the indicator will fu nction
wh
ile
misaligned.
Thus, to retu rn the indicator to the
norma
l position in
case this ha ppens, when the ig ni
-
tion is switched on , the indicator p o sitions are re set
to their respective
position s af ter th e batte ry line is
conn
ected af ter it is cut. Af ter th e batte ry line is cut
and reconne
cted , the indicators simply retu rn to th e
zero
positio n. Th e same ope ration is pe rforme d af ter
volt
ag e is resto r ed if gauge functions are lost
beca
u se o f a volt age d r op from cra n king or t he like.
Furthermore, t
he in dicator only re turns 15
° after the
ignition
is switched on
or the
lock is turne
d
of f. The
indicato
r is
not moved
if it is not misa
lig
ned.
CAN COMMUNICA TION INPUT SIGNALS T ABLE
SignalTransmitter ECU
Engine speed signalEngine-ECU or
engine-CVT-ECU
Vehicle speed signal
Engine malfunction indicator lamp request signal
Engine coolant temperature signal
Shift lever indicator signal
ABS warning lamp request signalABS-ECU or ASC-ECU
EBD (brake) malfunction indicator lamp request signal
ASC indicator lamp request signal
EPS malfunction indicator lamp request signalEPS-ECU