FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBEEM-31
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBEPFP:16600
Removal and InstallationEBS00RF5
CAUTION:
Do not remove or disassemble parts unless instructed as shown.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine room cover using power tool. Refer to EM-12, "REMOVAL" .
2. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-80, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
4. Disconnect the fuel injector harness connectors.
5. Disconnect the fuel hose assembly from the fuel tubes (RH and LH).
CAUTION:
While hoses are disconnected, plug them to prevent fuel from draining.
Do not separate the fuel connector and fuel hose.
6. Remove the fuel injectors with the fuel tube assembly.
1. Fuel tube (RH) 2. Cap3. Fuel damper
4. O-ring 5. O-ring (blue)6. Fuel injector
7. Clip 8. O-ring (brown)9. O-ring
10. Fuel hose assembly 11. Fuel tube (LH)
KBIA2472E
EM-32Revision: November 2009
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE
2006 QX56
7. Remove the fuel injector from the fuel tube using the followingsteps.
a. Spread open and remove the clip.
b. Remove the fuel injector from the fuel tube by pulling straight out.
CAUTION:
Be careful with remaining fuel that may leak out from fuel
tube.
Do not damage injector nozzles during removal.
Do not bump or drop fuel injectors.
Do not disassemble fuel injectors.
8. Remove the fuel damper from each fuel tube.
INSTALLATION
1. Install the fuel damper to each fuel tube using the following steps.
a. Apply engine oil to the new O-ring and set it into the cup of the fuel tube.
CAUTION:
Handle O-ring with bare hands. Never wear gloves.
Lubricate new O-ring with new engine oil.
Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of for-
eign material.
When installing O-ring, do not scratch it with tool or fin-
gernails.
Do not twist or stretch the O-ring.
b. Make sure that the backup spacer is in the O-ring connecting surface of the fuel damper. NOTE:
The backup spacer is part of the fuel damper assembly.
c. Insert the fuel damper until it seats on the fuel tube. CAUTION:
Insert straight, making sure that the axis is lined up.
Do not pressure-fit with excessive force.
d. Install the cap, and then tighten the bolts evenly.
After tightening the bolts, make sure that there is no gap between the cap and fuel tube.
2. Install new O-rings to the fuel injector paying attention to the items below. CAUTION:
Upper and lower O-rings are different colors.
KBIA2506E
Reference value :130 N (13.3 kg, 29.2 lb)
Fuel tube side : Blue
Nozzle side : Brown
KBIA2473E
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBEEM-33
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
Handle O-ring with bare hands. Never wear gloves.
Lubricate new O-ring with new engine oil.
Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
When installing O-ring, be careful not to scratch it with tool or fingernails. Also be careful not to
twist or stretch O-ring.
If O-ring was stretched while it was being attached, do not insert it quickly into fuel tube.
Insert O-ring straight into fuel tube. Do not angle or twist it.
3. Install the fuel injector to the fuel tube using the following steps.
a. Insert new clip into clip mounting groove on the fuel injector.
Insert clip so that lug ″A″ of fuel injector matches notch ″A″ of
the clip.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse clip. Replace it with a new one.
Do not allow the clip to interfere with the O-ring. If
interference occurs, replace the O-ring.
b. Insert the fuel injector into the fuel tube with the clip attached.
Insert it while matching it to the axial center.
Insert fuel injector so that lug ″B″ of fuel tube matches notch
″ B″ of the clip.
Make sure that the fuel tube flange is securely seated in the
flange fixing groove on the clip.
c. Make sure that installation is complete by checking that the fuel injector does not rotate or come off.
Make sure that the protrusions of the fuel injectors are aligned
with the cutouts of the clips after installation.
4. Install the fuel tube and fuel injector assembly to the intake manifold. CAUTION:
Do not let the tip of the injector nozzle come in contact with other parts.
Tighten fuel tube assembly bolts ″a ″ to ″b ″ in illustration in two
steps.
5. Install the fuel hose assembly.
Insert connectors straight, making sure that the axis is lined up with fuel tube side to prevent O-ring
from being damaged.
Tighten bolts evenly in several steps.
Make sure that there is no gap between the flange and fuel tube after tightening the bolts.
CAUTION:
Handle O-ring with bare hands. Do not wear gloves.
Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
KBIA2507E
1st step : 12.8 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 9 ft-lb)
2nd step : 24.5 N·m (2.5 kg-m, 18 ft-lb)
KBIA2474E
EM-34Revision: November 2009
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE
2006 QX56
Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
When installing O-ring, be careful not to scratch it with tool or fingernails. Also be careful not to
twist or stretch O-ring.
If O-ring was stretched while it was being attached, do not insert it quickly into fuel tube.
Insert new O-ring straight into fuel tube. Do not twist it.
6. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
After installing the fuel tubes, make sure there are no fuel leaks at the connections using the following steps.
1. Apply fuel pressure to the fuel lines by turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). Then check for fuel leaks at the connections.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking on hidden points.
2. Start the engine and rev it up and check for fuel leaks at the connections.
CAUTION:
Do not touch the engine immediately after stopping, as engine becomes extremely hot.
CYLINDER HEADEM-63
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
CYLINDER HEADPFP:11041
On-Vehicle ServiceEBS00RFD
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up the engine thoroughly. Then stop the engine.
2. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-80, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is not used to release fuel pressure leave the fuel pump fuse disconnected until
step 7.
3. Remove the spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-29, "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Connect the engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-II).
5. Install the compression tester with Tool into the spark plug hole.
6. With the accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn the ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabi-
lizes, read the compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform
these steps to check each cylinder.
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully charged battery to obtain specified engine speed.
If the engine speed is out of the specified range, check the battery liquid for proper gravity. Check the
engine speed again with normal battery gravity.
If the compression pressure is below the minimum value, check the valve clearances and parts associ-
ated with the combustion chamber (valve, valve seat, piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head,
cylinder head gasket). After checking, measure the compression pressure again.
If some cylinders have low compression pressure, pour a small amount of engine oil into the spark plug
hole of the cylinder to re-check it for compression.
–If the added engine oil improves the compression, the piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check
the piston rings and replace if necessary.
–If the compression pressure remains at a low level despite the addition of engine oil, the valves may be
malfunctioning. Check the valves for damage. Replace the valve or valve seat accordingly.
If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains
low even after the addition of engine oil, the gaskets may be leaking, or a valve in adjacent cylinders
may be damaged. Inspect and repair as required.
7. Install the components in the reverse order of removal.
8. Start the engine and confirm that it runs smoothly.
9. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to LAN-26, "
CAN COMMUNICATION" .
Tool number : EG15050500 (J-45402)
Standard
MinimumDeference limit
between cylinders
1,520 (15.5, 220) / 200 1,324 (13.5, 192) / 200 98 (1.0, 14) / 200
WBIA0605E
EM-64Revision: November 2009
CYLINDER HEAD
2006 QX56
Removal and InstallationEBS00RFE
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine assembly from the vehicle. Refer to EM-74, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove the following components and related parts:
Drive belt auto tensioner drive belts and idler pulley. Refer to EM-14, "REMOVAL" .
Thermostat housing and hose. Refer to CO-21, "Removal and Installation" .
Oil pan and oil strainer. Refer to EM-24, "Removal and Installation" .
Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-31, "Removal and Installation" .
Intake manifold. Refer to EM-17, "Removal and Installation" .
Ignition coil. Refer to EM-28, "Removal and Installation" .
Rocker cover. Refer to EM-35, "Removal and Installation" .
3. Remove the crankshaft pulley, front cover, oil pump, and timing chain. Refer to EM-37, "
Removal and
Installation" .
4. Remove the camshaft sprockets and camshafts. Refer to EM-46, "
Removal and Installation" .
5. Remove the cylinder head bolts in reverse of order shown.
1. Harness bracket 2. Engine coolant temperature sensor 3. Washer
4. Cylinder head gasket (LH) 5. Cylinder head (RH) 6. Cylinder head bolt
7. Cylinder head gasket (RH) 8. Cylinder head (LH)
KBIA2528E
PBIC0068E
EM-74Revision: November 2009
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
2006 QX56
ENGINE ASSEMBLYPFP:10001
Removal and InstallationEBS00RFH
WARNING:
Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.
Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels.
For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in
PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:
Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.
Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cooled sufficiently.
If items or work required are not covered by the engine section, refer to the applicable sections.
Always use the support point specified for lifting.
Use either 2-point lift type or separate type lift. If board-on type is used for unavoidable reasons,
support at the rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool before starting work, in
preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.
For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-41, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand" .
REMOVAL
Preparation
1. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to CO-11, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
2. Partially drain the A/T fluid. Refer to AT- 1 2 , "
Changing Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)" .
3. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-80, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE"
1. Rear engine mounting insulator 4WD 2. Rear engine mounting insulator 2WD 3. LH engine mounting bracket
4. LH heat shield plate 5. LH engine mounting insulator 6. RH engine mounting bracket
7. RH heat shield plate 8. RH engine mounting insulator
LBIA0397E
ENGINE ASSEMBLYEM-75
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
4. Remove the engine hood. Refer to BL-13, "Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly" .
5. Remove the cowl extension. Refer to EI-18, "
Removal and Installation" .
6. Remove the engine room cover using power tools.
7. Remove the air duct and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-15, "
Removal and Installation" .
8. Disconnect the vacuum hose between the vehicle and engine and set it aside.
9. Remove the radiator assembly and hoses. Refer to CO-14, "
Removal and Installation" .
10. Remove the drive belts. Refer to EM-13, "
Removal and Installation" .
11. Remove the fan blade. Refer to CO-17, "
Removal and Installation (Crankshaft Driven Type)" .
12. Disconnect the engine room harness from the fuse box and set it aside.
13. Disconnect the ECM.
14. Disconnect the engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside.
15. Disconnect the engine harness grounds.
16. Disconnect the power steering reservoir tank from the engine and move it aside.
17. Disconnect the power steering oil pump from the engine. Move it aside and secure it using suitable wire or rope. Refer to PS-21, "
Removal and Installation" .
18. Remove the A/C compressor bolts and set the compressor aside. Refer to ATC-175, "
Removal and Instal-
lation for Compressor" (ATC).
19. Disconnect the brake booster vacuum line.
20. Disconnect the EVAP line.
21. Disconnect the fuel hose at the engine side connection. Refer to EM-31, "
Removal and Installation" .
22. Disconnect the heater hoses at the cowl, and install plugs to avoid leakage of engine coolant.
23. Remove the A/T oil level indicator and indicator tube upper bolts.
24. Remove the front final drive assembly (4WD only). Refer to FFD-12, "
Removal and Installation" .
25. Remove the exhaust manifolds. Refer to EM-21, "
Removal and Installation" .
26. Install the engine slingers into the left bank cylinder head and right bank cylinder head.
27. Remove the A/T. Refer to AT- 2 4 3 , "
Removal and Installation
(2WD)" or AT- 2 4 6 , "Removal and Installation (4WD)" .
28. Lift using a hoist and secure the engine in position.
29. Remove the engine assembly from the vehicle, avoid interfer- ence with the vehicle body.
CAUTION:
Before and during lifting, always check if any harnesses
are left connected.
30. Remove the parts that may restrict installation of the engine to the engine stand.
NOTE:
This procedure is described assuming that you use an engine stand mounting to the surface to which the
transmission mounts.
a. Remove the drive plate.
Holding the crankshaft pulley bolt, lock the crankshaft to remove the drive plate bolts.
WBIA0464E
Engine slinger torque: 45.0 N·m (4.6 kg-m, 33 ft-lb)
WBIA0715E