2006 INFINITI QX56 sensor

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Page 679 of 3383

INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual AV-86
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
Position detection is not possible when the vehicle is in an area where radio waves from the GPS satellite
do not reach, such as in a tunnel,

Page 714 of 3383

INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual NAVIGATION SYSTEMAV-121
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
If an error occurred before the ignition switch was turned to ON and does not occur again until the “Self-diag-
no

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If an error occurred before the ignition switch was turned to ON and does not occur again until the “Self-diag-
nosis ” is completed, the diagnosis result will be judged normal. Therefore, those errors in the past which can-
not be found by the “Self-diagnosis” must be found by diagnosing the “Error History”.
The Error History displays the time and place of the most recent occurrence of that error. However, take note
of the following points.
Correct time of the error occurrence may not be displayed when the GPS antenna substrate within the
NAVI control unit has malfunctioned.
Place of the error occurrence is represented by the position of the current-location mark at the time when
the error occurred. If the current-location mark has deviated from the correct position, then the place of
the error occurrence may be located correctly.
The maximum number of occurrences which can be stored is 50. For the 51st and later occurrences, the
displayed number remains 50.
When a reproducible malfunction occurred but its cause cannot be identified because several errors are
present, record the item, number and place (longitude/latitude) of error occurrence (or delete the Error His-
tory), then turn the ignition switch from OFF to ON to reproduce the malfunction. Check the Error History to
find the items which show an increased number of occurrences, and diagnose the item.
Error item Possible causes
Example of symptom
Action/symptom
Gyro sensor
disconnected Communications malfunction between NAVI control unit and inter-
nal gyro.
Navigation location detection performance
has deteriorated.
(Angular velocity cannot be detected.)Perform self-diagnosis.
When the NAVI control unit is judged normal by self-diagnosis,
the symptom may be intermittent, caused by strong radio inter-
ference.
GPS discon-
nected Communication error between NAVI control unit and internal GPS
substrate.
Navigation location detection performance
has deteriorated.
(Location correction using GPS is not per-
formed.)
GPS receiving status remains gray.
Perform self-diagnosis.
When the NAVI control unit is judged normal by self-diagnosis,
the symptom may be intermittent, caused by strong radio inter-
ference.
GPS trans-
mission cable
malfunction Malfunctioning transmission wires to NAVI control unit and internal
GPS substrate.
During self-diagnosis, GPS diagnosis is not
performed.Perform self-diagnosis.
When the NAVI control unit is judged normal by self-diagnosis,
the symptom may be intermittent, caused by strong radio inter-
ference.
GPS input
line connec-
tion error Malfunctioning receiving wires to NAVI control unit and internal
GPS substrate.
Navigation location detection performance
has deteriorated.
(Location correction using GPS is not per-
formed.)
GPS receiving status remains gray.
Perform self-diagnosis.
When the NAVI control unit is judged normal by self-diagnosis,
the symptom may be intermittent, caused by strong radio inter-
ference.
GPS TCX0
over
GPS TCX0
under Oscillating frequency of the GPS substrate frequency synchroniz-
ing oscillation circuit exceeded (or below) the specification
Navigation location detection performance
has deteriorated.
(Location correction using GPS is not per-
formed.)
GPS receiving status remains gray.
Perform self-diagnosis.
When the NAVI control unit is judged normal by self-diagnosis,
the symptom may be intermittent, caused by strong radio inter-
ference, or the control unit may have been subjected to exces-
sively high or low temperatures.
GPS ROM
malfunction
GPS RAM
malfunction Contents of ROM (or RAM) in GPS substrate are malfunctioning.
Location detection accuracy of the navigation
system will deteriorate, depending on the error
area in the memory, because GPS cannot
make correct positioning.
(Location correction using GPS is not per-
formed.)
Perform self-diagnosis.
When the NAVI control unit is judged normal by self-diagnosis,
the symptom may be intermittent, caused by strong radio inter-
ference.

Page 747 of 3383

INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual AV-154
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
Distance to Empty Displayed is Not Shown (“ *** ” is Shown)EKS00GF1
1. CHECK SPEEDOMETER
Confirm that speedometer is functioning.
Is speed

Page 750 of 3383

INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual NAVIGATION SYSTEMAV-157
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
Driving TestEKS00GFB
1. DRIVING TEST 1
1. Scroll the map screen to display the area to make correction. Press “EN

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Driving TestEKS00GFB
1. DRIVING TEST 1
1. Scroll the map screen to display the area to make correction. Press “ENTER” and select “CURRENT
LOCATION CORRECTION ”.
2. Correct direction of the vehicle mark.
3. Perform the distance correction of the "CONFIRMATION/ADJUSTMENT" mode. Note: Normally, adjustment is not necessary because this system has automatic distance correction func-
tion. However, when a tire chain is fitted, adjustment in accordance with the tire diameter ratio must be
made.
4. Are symptoms malfunctioning to the AV- 1 5 8 , "
Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction" after driv-
ing the vehicle?
YES or NO
YES >> Limit of the location detection capacity of the navigation system.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. DRIVING TEST 2
Did any malfunction occur when the proper test in the following test patterns is performed?
Test pattern
Driving test finds the difference between the symptoms monitored with and without each sensor.
–Test pattern 1: Test method with no GPS location correction
Disconnect GPS antenna connector connected to the NAVI control unit. Accurately adjust the current
location and the direction, then drive the vehicle.
–Test pattern 2: Test method with no map-matching
Accurately adjust the current location and the direction. Eject the map DVD-ROM from the NAVI control
unit with ignition switch turned to OFF, then drive the vehicle. After driving, insert the map DVD-ROM back
in the unit, display the track of the vehicle on the map screen and compare it with the actual road configu-
ration.
Sample tests
– matching or by GPS>
Perform test pattern 1.
–
Perform test pattern 1 & 2.
Compare the track of the vehicle on the map screen and the actual road configuration. For fairly accurate
tracking, plotting shall be made every several hundred meters (feet).
–
Perform test pattern 1 & 2.
Drive on a road of which distance is accurately known (by utilizing distance posts on a highway). Calculate
the rate of change (increased/decreased) of the distance by comparing with the actual distance.
Correction = A/B
A: Distance shown on the screen
B: Actual distance
YES or NO
YES >>If adjustment is insufficient, perform adjustment again.
If any error is found in the map, please contact map data supplier. Refer to Navigation System
Owner's Manual for contact information.
Replace NAVI control unit. Refer to AV- 1 6 8 , "NAVI CONTROL UNIT" .
NO >> Limit of the location detection capacity of the navigation system.

Page 755 of 3383

INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual AV-162
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
Cause (condition)–: While driving ooo: Display Driving condition Remarks (correction, etc.)
Road config-
uration Y
–intersections
At a Y i

Page 756 of 3383

INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual NAVIGATION SYSTEMAV-163
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PlaceIn a parking lot
When driving in a parking lot, or other loca-
tion where there are no roads on the map,
match

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PlaceIn a parking lot
When driving in a parking lot, or other loca-
tion where there are no roads on the map,
matching may place the vehicle mark on a
nearby road. When the vehicle returns to
the road, the vehicle mark may have devi-
ated from the correct location.
When driving in circle or turning the steer-
ing wheel repeatedly, direction errors accu-
mulate, and the vehicle mark may deviate
from the correct location.
If after travelling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform
location correction and, if nec-
essary, direction correction.
Turntable
When the ignition switch is OFF, the navi-
gation system cannot get the signal from
the gyroscope (angular speed sensor).
Therefore, the displayed direction may be
wrong and the correct road may not be
easily returned to after rotating the vehicle
on a turntable with the ignition OFF.
Slippery roads On snow, wet roads, gravel, or other roads
where tires may slip easily, accumulated
mileage errors may cause the vehicle mark
to deviate from the correct road.
Slopes When parking in sloped garages, when
travelling on banked roads, or in other
cases where the vehicle turns when tilted,
an error in the turning angle will occur, and
the vehicle mark may deviate from the
road.
Map data Road not displayed on the map screen
When driving on new roads or other roads
not displayed on the map screen, map
matching does not function correctly and
matches the location to a nearby road.
When the vehicle returns to a road which is
on the map, the vehicle mark may deviate
from the correct road.
Different road pattern
(Changed due to repair) If the road pattern stored in the map data
and the actual road pattern are different,
map matching does not function correctly
and matches the location to a nearby road.
The vehicle mark may deviate from the
correct road.
Vehicle Use of tire chains When tire chains are used, the mileage is
not correctly detected, and the vehicle
mark may deviate from the correct road.Drive the vehicle for a while. If
the distance still deviates,
adjust it by using the distance
adjustment function. (If the tire
chain is removed, recover the
original value.)
Cause (condition)
–: While driving ooo: Display Driving conditionRemarks (correction, etc.)
SEL709V
SEL710V
SEL699V
ELK0201D

Page 757 of 3383

INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual AV-164
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
CURRENT-LOCATION MARK SHOWS A POSITION WHICH IS COMPLETELY WRONG
In the following cases, the current-location mark may appear on completely di

AV-164
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
CURRENT-LOCATION MARK SHOWS A POSITION WHICH IS COMPLETELY WRONG
In the following cases, the current-location mark may appear on completely different position in the map
depending on the GPS satellite signal receiving conditions. In this case, perform location correction and direc-
tion correction.
When location correction has not been done
–If the receiving conditions of the GPS satellite signal is poor, or if the current-location mark becomes out of
place, it may move to a completely different location and not come back if location correction is not done.
The position will be corrected if the GPS signal can be received.
When the vehicle has traveled by ferry, or when the vehicle has been towed
–Because calculation of the current location cannot be done when travelling with the ignition OFF, for
example when traveling by ferry or when being towed, the location before travel is displayed. If the precise
location can be detected with GPS, the location will be corrected.
CURRENT-LOCATION MARK JUMPS
In the following cases, the current-location mark may appear to jump as a result of automatic correction of the
current location.
When map-matching has been done
–If the current location and the current-location mark are different when map-matching is done, the current-
location mark may seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corrected” to the wrong road or to a
location which is not on a road.
When GPS location correction has been done
–If the current location and the current-location mark are different when the location is corrected using GPS
measurements, the current-location mark may seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corrected”
to a location which is not on a road.
Precautions
for driving Just after the engine is started
If the vehicle is driven just after the engine
is started when the gyroscope (angular
speed sensor) correction is not completed,
the vehicle can lose its direction and may
have deviated from the correct location. Wait for a short while before
driving after starting the engine.
Continuous driving without stopping When driving long distances without stop- ping, direction errors may accumulate, and
the current-location mark may deviate from
the correct road. Stop and adjust the orientation.
Abusive driving Spinning the wheels or engaging in other
kinds of abusive driving may result in the
system being unable perform correct
detection, and may cause the vehicle mark
to deviate from the correct road. If after travelling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform
location correction and, if nec-
essary, direction correction.
How to cor-
rect location Position correction accuracy
If the accuracy of location settings is poor,
accuracy may be reduced when the correct
road cannot be found, particularly in places
where there are many roads. Enter in the road displayed on
the screen with an accuracy of
approx. 1mm.
Caution: Whenever possible,
use detailed map for the cor-
rection.
Direction when location is corrected
If the accuracy of location settings during
correction is poor, accuracy may be
reduced afterwards. Perform direction correction.
Cause (condition)
–: While driving ooo: Display Driving conditionRemarks (correction, etc.)
SEL701V
SEL702V

Page 758 of 3383

INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual NAVIGATION SYSTEMAV-165
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CURRENT-LOCATION MARK IS IN A RIVER OR SEA
The navigation system moves the current-location mark with no distinction

NAVIGATION SYSTEMAV-165
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CURRENT-LOCATION MARK IS IN A RIVER OR SEA
The navigation system moves the current-location mark with no distinction between land and rivers or sea. If
the location mark is somehow out of place, it may appear that the vehicle is driving in a river or the sea.
WHEN DRIVING ON SAME ROAD, SOMETIMES CURRENT-LOCATION MARK IS IN RIGHT
PLACE AND SOMETIMES IT IS WRONG PLACE
The conditions of the GPS antenna (GPS data) and gyroscope (angular speed sensor) change gradually.
Depending on the road traveled and the operation of the steering wheel, the location detection results will be
different. Therefore, even on a road on which the location has never been wrong, conditions may cause the
vehicle mark to deviate.
LOCATION CORRECTION BY MAP-MATCHING IS SLOW
The map-matching function needs to refer to the data of the surrounding area. It is necessary to drive
some distance for the function to work.
Because map-matching operates on this principle, when there are many roads running in similar direc-
tions in the surrounding area, no matching determination may be made. The location may not be cor-
rected until some special feature is found.
ALTHOUGH GPS RECEIVING DISPLAY IS GREEN, VEHICLE MARK DOES NOT RETURN TO
CORRECT LOCATION
The GPS accuracy has an error of approximately 10 m (30 ft). In some cases the current-location mark
may not be on the correct street, even when GPS location-correction is done.
The navigation system compares the results of GPS location detection with the results from map-match-
ing location detection. The one which is determined to have higher accuracy is used.
GPS location correction may not be performed when the vehicle is stopped.
NAME OF CURRENT PLACE IS NOT DISPLAYED
The current place name may not be displayed if there are no place names displayed on the map screen.
CONTENTS OF DISPLAY DIFFER FOR BIRDVIEW™ AND THE (FLAT) MAP SCREEN
Difference of the BIRDVIEW™ screen from the flat map screen are as follows.
The current place name displays names which are primarily in the direction of vehicle travel.
The amount of time before the vehicle travel or turn angle is updated on the screen is longer than for the
(flat) map display.
The conditions for display of place names, roads, and other data are different for nearby areas and for
more distant areas.
Some thinning of the character data is done to prevent the display becoming too complex. In some cases
and in some locations, the display contents may differ.
The same place name, street name, etc. may be displayed multiple times.

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