SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EM-151
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
DRIVE BELT
*: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check points shown, check drive belt tension at different location on the belt.
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR, INTAKE MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD
Unit: mm (in)
SPARK PLUG
Unit: mm (in) Deflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment* Unit: N (kg, lb)
Used belt
New beltUsed belt
New belt
Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment
Alternator and
power steering
oil pump belt7 (0.28)4 - 5
(0.16 - 0.20)3.5 - 4.5
(0.138 - 0.177)294 (30, 66)730 - 818
(74.5 - 83.5,
164 - 184)838 - 926
(85.5 - 94.5,
188 - 208)
A/C compressor
belt12 (0.47)9 - 10
(0.35 - 0.39)8 - 9
(0.31 - 0.35)196 (20, 44)348 - 436
(35.5 - 44.5,
78 - 98)470 - 559
(48 - 57,
106 - 126)
Applied pushing
force98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) —
KBIA1731J
Items Limit
Surface distortionIntake manifold collector (upper) 0.1 (0.004)
Intake manifold collector (lower) 0.1 (0.004)
Intake manifold 0.1 (0.004)
Exhaust manifold 0.3 (0.012)
MakeNGK
Standard typePLFR5A-11
Hot typePLFR4A-11
Cold typePLFR6A-11
Gap (Nominal)1.1 (0.043)
EM-172
[VK45DE]
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.NBS004OH
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not relatedLocation
of noiseTy p e o f
noiseOperating condition of engine
Source of
noiseCheck itemRefer-
ence page Before
warm-
upAfter
warm-
upWhen
start-
ingWhen
idlingWhen
racingWhile
driving
Top of
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
headTicking or
clickingC A — A B — Tappet noise Valve clearanceEM-222
Rattle C A — A B CCamshaft
bearing noiseCamshaft journal oil
clearance
Camshaft runoutEM-217EM-216
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil panSlap or
knock—A—B B—Piston pin
noisePiston to piston pin oil
clearance
Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearanceEM-266
EM-268
Slap or
rapA——B B APiston slap
noisePiston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsionEM-270EM-267
EM-267
EM-268
Knock A B C B B BConnecting
rod bearing
noiseConnecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance
Connecting rod bear-
ing oil clearanceEM-268EM-273
Knock A B — A B CMain bearing
noiseMain bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runoutEM-274EM-272
Front of
engine
front coverTapping or
tickingAA—BBBTiming chain
and chain
tensioner
noiseTiming chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operationEM-208
EM-203
Front of
engineSqueak-
ing or fizz-
ingAB—B—CDrive belts
(Sticking or
slipping)Drive belts deflection
EM-174CreakingA BAB A BDrive belts
(Slipping)Idler pulley bearing
operation
Squall
CreakAB—BABWater pump
noiseWater pump operationCO-53,
"WATER
PUMP"
ENGINE ROOM COVER
EM-173
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
ENGINE ROOM COVERPFP:14049
ComponentsNBS004OI
Removal and InstallationNBS004OJ
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Do not damage or scratch cover when installing or removing.
Refer to EM-179, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" for removal and installation of engine cover.
Refer to EM-177, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" for removal and installation of air duct (inlet).
Remove the washer tank cap before removing the engine room cover (RH).
Remove the engine room covers (RH and LH) by lifting the clipped point using a clip driver.
Major parts and inspection points under each cover are as follows; (numbered as in the figure)
1. Upper side of engine assembly
2. Battery, relay box
3. Power steering fluid reservoir tank, engine coolant reservoir tank, relay box
4. Engine assembly front side, drive belts, cooling fan
5. Mass air flow sensor, air cleaner case
6. Brake master cylinder, brake booster
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
1. Engine cover 2. Battery cover 3. Engine room cover (RH)
4. Air duct (inlet) 5. Engine room cover (LH) 6. Brake master cylinder cover
A. Clip (secure at back surface)
PBIC3294E
EM-174
[VK45DE]
DRIVE BELTS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
DRIVE BELTSPFP:02117
ComponentsNBS004OK
Checking Drive BeltsNBS004OL
WAR NING :
Be sure to perform when engine is stopped.
Remove air duct (inlet) when inspecting drive belt for alternator, water pump and A/C compressor.
Remove front engine undercover with power tool when inspecting power steering oil pump belt.
Make sure that indicator (single line notch) of each auto tensioner is within the allowable working range
(between three line notches).
NOTE:
Check auto tensioner indication when engine is cold.
When new drive belt is installed, the range should be “A”.
The indicator notch is located on the moving side of auto tensioner for alternator, water pump and A/C
compressor belt, while it is found on the fixed side for power steering oil pump belt.
Visually check entire belt for wear, damage or cracks.
If the indicator is out of allowable working range or belt is damaged, replace belt.
Te n s i o n A d j u s t m e n tNBS004OM
Belt tensioning is not necessary, as it is automatically adjusted by auto tensioner.
Removal and InstallationNBS004ON
REMOVAL
Alternator, Water Pump and A/C Compressor Belt
1. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-177, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
2. With box wrench, and while securely holding the hexagonal part
in pulley center of auto tensioner, move wrench handle in the
direction of arrow (loosening direction of tensioner).
CAUTION:
Avoid placing hand in a location where pinching may
occur if the holding tool accidentally comes off.
Do not loosen the hexagonal part in center of drive belt
auto tensioner pulley (Do not turn it clockwise). If turned
clockwise, the complete drive belt auto tensioner must
be replaced as a unit, including the pulley.
PBIC3822E
PBIC3823E
DRIVE BELTS
EM-175
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
3. Under the above condition, insert a metallic bar of approximately 6 mm (0.24 in) in diameter (hexagonal
bar wrench shown as example in the figure) through the holding boss to lock auto tensioner pulley arm.
Leave auto tensioner pulley arm locked until belt is installed again.
4. Remove alternator, water pump and A/C compressor belt.
Power Steering Oil Pump Belt
1. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-177, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
2. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
3. Remove alternator, water pump and A/C compressor belt. Refer to EM-174, "
Alternator, Water Pump and
A/C Compressor Belt" .
4. While securely holding the hexagonal protrusion part of auto
tensioner pulley with box wrench, move wrench handle in the
direction of arrow (loosening direction of tensioner).
CAUTION:
Avoid placing hand in a location where pinching may occur
if holding tool accidentally comes off.
5. Under the above condition, insert a metallic bar of approximately
6 mm (0.24 in) in diameter (hexagonal bar wrench shown as
example in the figure) through the holding boss to lock auto ten-
sioner pulley arm.
Leave auto tensioner pulley arm locked until belt is installed
again.
6. Remove power steering oil pump belt.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Make sure belt is securely installed around all pulleys.
Make sure belt is correctly engaged with the pulley groove.
Check for engine oil and engine coolant are not adhered belt and pulley groove.
Make sure that belt tension is within the allowable working range, using indicator notch on auto
tensioner. Refer to EM-174, "
Checking Drive Belts" .
PBIC1543E
EM-176
[VK45DE]
DRIVE BELTS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
ComponentsNBS004OO
CAUTION:
The complete drive belt auto tensioner must be replaced as a unit, including the pulley.
Drive Belt Auto Tensioner and Idler PulleyNBS004OP
REMOVAL
1. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-177, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
2. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
3. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-174, "
Removal and Installation" .
Keep auto tensioner pulley arm locked after belt is removed.
4. Remove auto tensioner and idler pulley with power tool.
Keep auto tensioner pulley arm locked to install or remove auto tensioner.
CAUTION:
Do not loosen the hexagonal part in center of drive belt auto tensioner pulley (Do not turn it clock-
wise). If turned clockwise, the complete drive belt auto tensioner must be replaced as a unit,
including the pulley.
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Do not swap the pulley between new and old drive belt auto tensioner.
1.Auto tensioner (Used for alternator,
water pump and A/C compressor)2. Idler pulley 3.Auto tensioner (Used for power
steering oil pump belt)
PBIC2788E
EM-180
[VK45DE]
INTAKE MANIFOLD
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Refer to GI-11, "Components" for symbol marks in the figure.
Removal and InstallationNBS004OU
REMOVAL
WAR NING :
To avoid the danger of being scalded, never drain the engine coolant when the engine is hot.
1. Remove engine room cover (RH and LH). Refer to EM-173, "
ENGINE ROOM COVER" .
2. Remove engine cover with power tool.
3. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-809, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
4. Remove air duct (inlet), air cleaner case and air duct and resonator assembly. Refer to EM-177, "
AIR
CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-40, "
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when the engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
1. PCV tube 2. PCV hose 3. PCV hose
4. Engine cover bracket (RH) 5.EVAP canister purge control sole-
noid valve6. EVAP hose
7. EVAP service port 8. EVAP tube 9. Vacuum hose
10. PCV hose 11. PCV tube 12. PCV hose
13. PCV hose 14. Vacuum hose 15. Vacuum hose
16. Vacuum tank 17. EVAP hose 18. Water hose
19. Intake manifold adapter 20. Gasket 21. Electric throttle control actuator
22. Gasket 23. Intake manifold (lower) 24. Gasket
25. Water hose 26. Engine cover bracket (LH) 27. Vacuum hose
28. Vacuum hose 29. Vacuum hose 30. Water hose
31. VIAS control solenoid valve 32. Vacuum hose 33. Intake manifold (upper)
34. Gasket
A. To centralized under-floor piping B. To rocker cover (right bank) C. To rocker cover (left bank)
D. To thermostat housing E. To air duct and resonator assembly F. To heater pipe
PBIC3365E
EM-184
[VK45DE]
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
5. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-40, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
6. Remove radiator. Refer to CO-43, "
RADIATOR" .
7. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-174, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
8. Remove exhaust front tube with power tool. Refer to EX-3, "
EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
9. Remove air fuel ratio sensor 1 as follows:
a. Disconnect harness connector of each air fuel ratio sensor 1.
b. Remove air fuel ratio sensor 1 on both bank with heated oxygen
sensor wrench (SST).
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage air fuel ratio sensor 1.
Discard any air fuel ratio sensor 1 which has been
dropped onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor;
replace with a new one.
10. Remove exhaust manifold and three way catalyst (left bank) as follows:
a. Disconnect A/C piping from A/C compressor, then remove A/C compressor with power tool. Refer to AT C -
151, "REFRIGERANT LINES" .
b. Remove steering lower joint to enable steering shaft to move freely. Refer to PS-13, "
STEERING COL-
UMN" .
c. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-10, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
d. Remove nuts on bottom of engine mounting insulator (LH), and lift up left side of engine approximately 3
cm (1.18 in) with transmission jack. Refer to EM-244, "
ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
e. Remove exhaust manifold cover (left bank).
f. Loosen nuts in the reverse order of figure to remove exhaust
manifold and three way catalyst (left bank) with power tool.
NOTE:
Disregard No. 9 to No. 12 when loosening.
11. Remove exhaust manifold and three way catalyst (right bank) as follows:
a. Remove alternator and bracket. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
PBIC2333E
A : Left bank
B : Right bank
: Engine front
PBIC3300E