2006 INFINITI FX35 electrical

DTC P1764 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION AT-157
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II”.
Diagnostic ProcedureNCS001FO
1. CHECK INPUT SIGNALS
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select “SELECTION FROM MENU” in “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive vehicle in the “D” position (1st
2nd gear), and confirm
the display actuation of the “ATF PRES SW 5” and electrical cur-
rent value of “D/C SOLENOID”.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK TCM POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Check TCM power supply and ground circuit. Refer to AT- 1 7 9 , "
MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following.

A/T assembly harness connector pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace the control valve with TCM. Refer to AT- 2 3 9 , "Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Tem-
perature Sensor 2" .
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4. CHECK DTC
Perform AT- 1 5 6 , "
DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
Item name Condition Display value
(Approx.)
D/C SOLENOID Direct clutch disengaged. Refer to
AT- 2 2
. 0.6 - 0.8 A
Direct clutch engaged. Refer to AT- 2 2
. 0 - 0.05 A
ATF PRES SW 5 Direct clutch engaged. Refer to
AT- 2 2
.ON
Direct clutch disengaged. Refer to AT- 2 2
.OFF
SCIA4797E

AT-160
DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION
PFP:31940
DescriptionNCS001FV

High and low reverse clutch solenoid valve is controlled by the TCM in response to signals sent from the
PNP switch, vehicle speed sensor and accelerator pedal position sensor (throttle position sensor). Gears
will then be shifted to the optimum position.

This is not only caused by electrical malfunction (circuits open or shorted) but also by mechanical mal-
function such as control valve sticking, improper solenoid valve operation.
CONSULT-II Reference ValueNCS001FW
On Board Diagnosis LogicNCS001FX

This is an OBD-II self-diagnostic item.

Diagnostic trouble code “P1769 HLR/C SOL FNCTN” with CONSULT-II or 8th judgement flicker without
CONSULT-II is detected under the following conditions.
–When TCM detects that actual gear ratio is irregular, and relation between gear position and condition of
ATF pressure switch 6 is irregular during depressing accelerator pedal. (Other than during shift change)
–When TCM detects that relation between gear position and condition of ATF pressure switch 6 is irregular
during releasing accelerator pedal. (Other than during shift change)
Possible CauseNCS001FY

Harness or connectors
(Solenoid and switch circuits are open or shorted.)

High and low reverse clutch solenoid valve

ATF pressure switch 6
DTC Confirmation ProcedureNCS001FZ
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Accelerate vehicle to maintain the following conditions. ACCELE POSI: 1.5/8 - 2.0/8
SLCT LVR POSI: “D” position
GEAR: “2”
“3” (HLR/C ON/OFF)
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased
engine load) will help maintain the driving conditions
required for this test.
3. Perform step “2” again.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, then perform step “1” to “3” again.
5. Check “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT- II. If DTC (P1769) is detected, go to AT- 1 6 1 , "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC (P1767) is detected, go to AT- 1 5 9 , "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC (P1846) is detected, go to AT- 1 7 8 , "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)
HLR/C SOL High and low reverse clutch disengaged. Refer to
AT- 2 2
. 0.6 - 0.8 A
High and low reverse clutch engaged. Refer to AT- 2 2
. 0 - 0.05 A
ATF PRES SW 6 High and low reverse clutch engaged. Refer to
AT- 2 2
.ON
High and low reverse clutch disengaged. Refer to AT- 2 2
.OFF
BCIA0031E

DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION AT-161
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II”.
Diagnostic ProcedureNCS001G0
1. CHECK INPUT SIGNALS
With CONSULT-II
1. Start the engine.
2. Select “SELECTION FROM MENU” in “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive vehicle in the “D” position (2nd
3rd gear), and confirm
the ON/OFF actuation of the “ATF PRES SW 6” and electrical
current value of “HLR/C SOL”.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK TCM POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Check TCM power supply and ground circuit. Refer to AT- 1 7 9 , "
MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following.

A/T assembly harness connector pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace the control valve with TCM. Refer to AT- 2 3 9 , "Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Tem-
perature Sensor 2" .
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4. CHECK DTC
Perform AT- 1 6 0 , "
DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
Item name Condition Display value
(Approx.)
HLR/C SOL High and low reverse clutch disengaged.
Refer to AT- 2 2
. 0.6 - 0.8 A
High and low reverse clutch engaged. Refer
to AT- 2 2
. 0 - 0.05 A
ATF PRES SW 6 High and low reverse clutch engaged. Refer
to AT- 2 2
. ON
High and low reverse clutch disengaged.
Refer to AT- 2 2
. OFF
SCIA4798E

AT-164
DTC P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
DTC P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTIONPFP:31940
DescriptionNCS001G7

Low coast brake solenoid valve is turned ON or OFF by the TCM in response to signals sent from the
PNP switch, vehicle speed sensor and accelerator pedal position sensor (throttle position sensor). Gears
will then be shifted to the optimum position.

This is not only caused by electrical malfunction (circuits open or shorted) but also by mechanical mal-
function such as control valve sticking, improper solenoid valve operation.
CONSULT-II Reference ValueNCS001G8
On Board Diagnosis LogicNCS001G9

This is an OBD-II self-diagnostic item.

Diagnostic trouble code “P1774 LC/B SOLENOID FNCT” with CONSULT-II or 7th judgement flicker with-
out CONSULT-II is detected under the following conditions.
–When TCM detects that actual gear ratio is irregular, and relation between gear position and condition of
ATF pressure switch 2 is irregular during depressing accelerator pedal. (Other than during shift change)
–When TCM detects that relation between gear position and condition of ATF pressure switch 2 is irregular
during releasing accelerator pedal. (Other than during shift change)
Possible CauseNCS001GA

Harness or connectors
(Solenoid and switch circuits are open or shorted.)

Low coast brake solenoid valve

ATF pressure switch 2
DTC Confirmation ProcedureNCS001GB
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Accelerate vehicle to maintain the following conditions. MANU MODE SW: ON
GEAR: “1” or “2” (LC/B ON/OFF)
3. Perform step “2” again.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, then perform step “1” to “3” again.
5. Check “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT- II. If DTC (P1774) is detected, go to AT- 1 6 5 , "
Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
If DTC (P1772) is detected, go to AT- 1 6 3 , "
Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II”.
Item name Condition Display value
ON OFF SOL Low coast brake engaged. Refer to
AT- 2 2
.ON
Low coast brake disengaged. Refer to AT- 2 2
.OFF
ATF PRES SW 2 Low coast brake engaged. Refer to
AT- 2 2
.ON
Low coast brake disengaged. Refer to AT- 2 2
.OFF
BCIA0031E

AT-232
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEMPFP:34950
DescriptionNCS001I9

The mechanical key interlock mechanism also operates as a shift lock:
With the ignition switch turned to ON, the selector lever cannot be shifted from “P” position to any other
position unless the brake pedal is depressed.
With the key removed, the selector lever cannot be shifted from “P” position to any other position.
The key cannot be removed unless the selector lever is placed in “P” position.

The shift lock and key interlock mechanisms are controlled by the ON-OFF operation of the shift lock sole-
noid and by the operation of the rotator and slider located inside the key cylinder.
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts LocationNCS001IA
SCIA2149E

ATC-1
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
J AIR CONDITIONER
CONTENTS
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SECTION AT C
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 5
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 5
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect ..................................... ..... 5
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ ..... 5
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ..... 6
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ..... 6
CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT .................. ..... 7
General Refrigerant Precautions ......................... ..... 7
Precautions for Refrigerant Connection .............. ..... 8
ABOUT ONE-TOUCH JOINT ........................... ..... 8
FEATURES OF NEW TYPE REFRIGERANT
CONNECTION ................................................. ... 10
O-RING AND REFRIGERANT CONNECTION .... 11
Precautions for Servicing Compressor ................ ... 13
Precautions for Service Equipment ..................... ... 13
RECOVERY/RECYCLING EQUIPMENT ......... ... 13
ELECTRICAL LEAK DETECTOR .................... ... 13
VACUUM PUMP .............................................. ... 14
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET ................................. ... 14
SERVICE HOSES ............................................ ... 14
SERVICE COUPLERS ..................................... ... 15
REFRIGERANT WEIGHT SCALE ................... ... 15
CHARGING CYLINDER ................................... ... 15
Precautions for Leak Detection Dye .................... ... 16
IDENTIFICATION ............................................. ... 16
IDENTIFICATION LABEL FOR VEHICLE ........ ... 16
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 17
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 17
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and Equipment ... 18
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ... 20
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .................................. ... 21
Refrigerant Cycle ................................................ ... 21
REFRIGERANT FLOW .................................... ... 21
FREEZE PROTECTION .................................. ... 21
Refrigerant System Protection ............................ ... 21
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR .......... ... 21
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE ............................ ... 21 V-6 Variable Displacement Compressor ..............
... 22
GENERAL INFORMATION .............................. ... 22
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 23
Component Layout .............................................. ... 26
LUBRICANT ........................................................... ... 27
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compressor ... 27
LUBRICANT ..................................................... ... 27
LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION ............... ... 27
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR
COMPONENTS REPLACEMENT EXCEPT
COMPRESSOR ............................................... ... 28
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR
COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT .................... ... 29
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ............................ ... 30
Description of Air Conditioner LAN Control System ... 30
System Construction ........................................... ... 30
OPERATION ..................................................... ... 30
TRANSMISSION DATA AND TRANSMISSION
ORDER ............................................................ ... 31
AIR MIX DOOR CONTROL (AUTOMATIC TEM-
PERATURE CONTROL) .................................. ... 32
FAN SPEED CONTROL ................................... ... 32
INTAKE DOOR CONTROL .............................. ... 32
MODE DOOR CONTROL ................................ ... 32
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL ........................ ... 33
SELF-DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM ........................... ... 33
Description of Control System ............................. ... 34
Control Operation ................................................ ... 34
DISPLAY SCREEN ........................................... ... 35
AUTO SWITCH ................................................ ... 35
TEMPERATURE CONTROL SWITCH (POTEN-
TIO TEMPERATURE CONTROL) (DRIVER
SIDE) ................................................................ ... 35
TEMPERATURE CONTROL SWITCH (POTEN-
TIO TEMPERATURE CONTROL) (PASSEN-
GER SIDE) ....................................................... ... 35
INTAKE SWITCH .............................................. ... 35
DEFROSTER (DEF) SWITCH .......................... ... 35
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH .......... ... 35
OFF SWITCH ................................................... ... 35

ATC-4Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45 REMOVAL ........................................................
.155
INSTALLATION ................................................. .155
Checking for Refrigerant Leaks ........................... .156
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent
Leak Detector ...................................................... .156
Dye Injection ........................................................ .156
Electrical Leak Detector ....................................... .157
PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING LEAK DETECTOR ......................................................
.157
CHECKING PROCEDURE ............................... .158
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... .160
Compressor ......................................................... .160
Lubricant .............................................................. .160
Refrigerant ........................................................... .160
Engine Idling Speed ............................................. .160
Belt Tension ......................................................... .160

PRECAUTIONS ATC-5
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NJS000D5
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectNJS000D6
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.