SA-96
2. Assembly of Differential
(a) Put the half-axle gear thrust gasket on the half-axle gear
and then encase them in the differential housing.
(b) Encase the planetary gear stop gasket, planetary gear and
encase the planetary gear shaft.
(c) Check the clearance between the half-axle gear thrust
gasket and the differential housing.
Remark: the half-axle gear and the planetary gear should run
freely without stagnant, push the planetary gear inside, then
measure the clearance between the half-axle gear thrust gasket
and the differential housing with dial indicating lamp.
Reasonable clearance range: (0.45-0.75)mm.
Remark: if the clearance value fails to fall within the above
range, change the half axle gear thrust gasket, at the same time,
ensure the left and right half axle gear thrust gasket are same
in thickness.
(d) Tap the pin in the pinhole, and rivet the end of the pinhole
so as to prevent from the pin missing.
Mount of Differential
1. Encase the differential assembly in the speed reducer
housing.
2. Mount the speed reducer and differential.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Rear)Rear differential
BR-6
Operation test of vacuum booster
Remark: check the operation of vacuum booster with the
vacuum booster tester if workable.
1.Operation inspection
(a) Before starting the engine, tread down the brake pedal
several times, and check the pedal reservation distance to
ensure there is no change occurs.
(b) Tread down the brake pedal and start the engine. If the
treaded pedals continue to move downward, which means
the operation is normal.
1. Inspection on Air-tight
(a) Start the engine for 1-2 min and then turn it off. Then
tread down the brake pedal slowly for several times, if the
pedal move downward continuously in the first, but
return gradually in the second or third time, which means
the vacuum booster has a good air-tight.
(b) Tread down the brake pedal when the engine is working,
then stop the engine, but tread the pedal down. If the
reservation distance doesnít change within the 30 seconds,
which shows the air tight of vacuum booster is good.
Air-bleeding of braking system
Remark: air-bleeding is required if any operation for braking
system is conducted or the pipe line is doubted to have air.
1. Fill the oil cup with the brake liquid
Check the liquid level of oil cup after the air in each wheel
brake pump is exhausted. If necessary, add the brake liquid.
2. Connect the vinyl resin pipe with the vent screws.
Insert the other end of pipe into the container with half brake
liquid.
Remark: the air-bleeding shall begin from the longest pipe line
when the wheel-brake cylinder is exhausting the air.
3. Air exhaust of the pipe line in braking system
(a) Tread down brake pedal slowly several times.
(b) Loosen the vent screws until the brake liquid flows out
while letting the assistant tread down the pedal. Then
screw up the vent screws.
(c) Repeat this approach until there is no air in the liquid.
4. Repeat the approach for the wheel-brake cylinder.
normal
abnormal
the third time
the second time
the first time
Braking System Inspection and Adjustment
BR-15
5. Brake disc measurement
(See page BR-17)
6. Measure the radial run-out of the brake disc;
(See BR-18)
7. Mount the lock plate of brake pad.
8. Mount the new brake pad.
(a) Mount the silent pad cluster on brake pads of both the
inner and outer sides;
Remark: Pollution of oil stain or coat is not allowed on the
work faces of brake pad or brake disc.
(b) Draw out a little brake liquid from the liquid container to
prevent the brake liquid overflowing from the liquid
container;
(c) Press in the piston with the hammer lever or similar tool.
9. Mount the wheel-brake cylinder;
Mount and screw up the hex bolts (the hex bolts shall be coated
with the thread locking sealing agents.
Fastening torque(38-50)Nm
Remark: only one brake pad can be changed in one time so as
to prevent the piston of other wheel being shot out.
Braking SystemFront Brake (Dr)
BR-21
3. Disassemble the following parts:
(a) Guide pin snapping spring;
(b) Two guide pins;
(c) Brake pad snapping ring
(d) Two brake pads;
(e) Two silent pads; and
(f) Two separation pads
4. Measure the thickness of brake disc.
(See BR-24)
5. Measure the radial swinging of the brake disc.
(see page BR-24)
6. Mount on the new brake pad;
(a) Draw out a little brake liquid from the liquid container.
(b) Press in the piston with the hammer lever and similar tool.
Remark: Only one brake pad of the same wheel can be changed
in one time so as to prevent the piston on the other face ejecting
out.
(c) Mount two silent pads and two separation pads on the
new brake pad.
Remark: coat the brake oil for disc on the inner silent
pads.
(d) Mount the brake pad with the worn limit alarm pad on the
inner side, while the other brake pad on the outer side.
Note: Pollution of oil stain or coat is not allowed on the
work faces of brake pad or brake disc.
7. Mount the brake pad snapping spring;
Brake pad snapping spring shall be mounted at the lower
position;
Braking System Front Brake(SF)
SR-14Steering SystemPower Steering (On-Vehicle Inspection)
Change of power steering liquid
1. Tear down the oil-returning hose from the oil cup to
drain the liquid into the container;
2. Run the engine in the idle status, and rotate the
steering wheel toward the max rotating angle for
several times in right or left direction while draining the
liquid, until the oil in steering liquid is drained up.
3. Turn off the engine.
4. Connect the oil-returning pipe and inject the new
power steering liquid in the liquid tank;
Hydraulic oil type: No.8 Liquid drive oil (Q/SH003.01.012-88)
5. Start the engine, and make it running in the idle status.
Rotate the steering wheel to the max rotating angle repeatedly
several times, meanwhile, supplement new power steering
liquid in the liquid tank until there is no foam or turbidities in
the liquid tank, and the oil indicating lamp reaches the marked
range when the engine is turned off.
6. Tighten the liquid tank cover
7. Exhaust the air in the power steering system;
Ai-r bleeding in power steering system
1. Check the liquid level height in the liquid tank
Check the liquid level and, if needed, supplement the liquid.
2. Start the engine in the idle status and rotate the
steering wheel repeatedly to the max rotating angle
several times.
3. Turn off the engine and connect the ethane pipe and
bleeding plug.
4. Start the engine and rotate the steering wheel
repeatedly to the max rotating angle several times.
5. Locate the steering wheel at the intermediate position.
BE-38Body Electric SystemBackup Radar System
Inspection on Common Trouble
Failure Judgment Methods
No backup radar display (no
system start notification when
the reverse gear is engaged)Check whether the plugging elements of power supply
of back up radar control box are in well connection as
shown in drawing H in next page.(when the reverse
gear is engaged, touch the detector, if there is vibration,
which shows the detector is powered.
Check whether the wire harness of inner mirror in
electric room and that on the top of body are in well
connection as shown in the drawing A in next page
Check whether the wire harness of back up radar
control box is well connected with that of chassis
and that on the top of body.
Rotate the vehicle key to the ACC position and
engage the reverse gear, then measure to see whether
the back up power supply reaches to 12 V with the
multi-meter of 50 V of voltage, refer to the red
and black positions shown in the drawing in next
page.
If the voltage reaches 12 V, change the backup
radar control box in trial firstly, then the inner
mirror in electric room, finally change the roof
wire harness and the chassis.
No backup radar display (but
there is start notification when
the reverse gear is engaged)
remark: such trouble occur
under the blocking condition.Check whether the power supply of back up radar
is well located, see the red and position in the
drawing of next page.
Check and align the plugging element.Poor properties of ultrasonic wave
Change the ultrasonic detector heads.
Continuous back up radar red
lamp alarming (remark: there
is no obstacle within 0.5 m away
from the detector head)Check whether the detectors in the two circuit of
back up radar control box is well plugged, see the
marked positions F, G in the drawing of next page.
Check and well connect those plugging elements
Poor connection of the left/right ultrasonic detector head
Poor performance of back up radar control box.Check and well connect those plugging elements
Change the ultrasonic detector head
Change the back up radar control box.
Vehicle modelpc
Alarming by mistake
The rear standby tire is removedConduct the inspection operation for the rear
standby tire at the spacious place
fail to detect the obstacle
The detector head doesnt workChange the detector head
There is dirt on detector headClean the detector head
Rear standby tire inspection1. engage the reverse gear for five times repeatedly within ten seconds at the spacious place so that the red
lamp on the screen flash three times, the system will automatically remember the standby tire status.
2. When the body height varies or the stand by tire is opened, make a new inspection for the rear stand by
tire to ensure the backup radar in normal operation.
Seven section of lamp display
Column I1.49m-1.3m Column II1.29m-1.1m
Column III1.09m-0.9m Column IV0.89m-0.75m
Column V0.74m-0.6m column VI0.59m-0.45m
Column VII0.45m
Remark: the right and left LED display the direction and distance of obstacle respectively for driver
reference.If the voltage fails to reach 12 v, check the power
supply system of original vehicles large wires
to restore the voltage to 12 V.
Vehicle model SL SK
fail to detect the obstacle
Trouble description Repairing and treatment approaches
BE-48Body Electric SystemWiping and Washing System
In low-speed operation
Check the front brusher motor
Connect the anode lead to the terminal 2 (1) from accumulator, and
the cathode lead to terminal 3, at this time, the front wiper motor
should be in low-speed operation, otherwise change the front
brusher motor.
In high-speed operation
Connect the anode lead to the terminal 1(2) from the accumulator,
and cathode lead to terminal 3, in such condition, the front wiper
motor should be in high-speed operation.
In case the operation fails to meet the requirement, change the front
wiper motor.
in operationstop running at the stop position
a. Run the front wiper motor at low speed and stop it at any
positions excluding the stop position by disconnect the
anode lead from the terminal 2 (1).
b. Connect the terminals 2 and 5.\
c. Connect the anode lead to the terminal 6 (4) from the
accumulator, and the cathode lead to terminal 3, check
whether the wiper motor parks at the stop position after
it running for another time, if the requirement is not
satisfied, change the front brusher motor.
Remark: items in parenthesis is for Dr and SF.
Rear brusher motor inspection
Connect the anode lead to the terminal 3 from the accumulator, and
the cathode lead to terminal 4, at this time, the wiper motor will be
in normal operation, disconnect the terminal 3, the rear wiper motor
should stop running at any position excluding the stop position.
1
2
3
4 1
2 3
4 5 61
2 3
4 5
61 2
3
4
5 6
1 2
3
4 5
6
BE-49Body Electric SystemWiping and Washing System
Connect the anode lead to terminal 3 from the accumulator, and
cathode lead with terminal 4, at this time, the wiper motor should
be in normal operation, under such condition, disconnect the
terminal 3, which is connected with terminal 1, and the anode lead
is connected to the terminal 2, in such case, the rear wiper motor
should stop running at the stop position.
In case the operation fails to satisfy the specified requirement,
change the rear wiper motor.
Inspection on Washer Motor
Connect the anode lead to the terminal 1 from the accumulator, and
the cathode lead to the terminal 2, at this time the washer motor
should be in normal operation.
Notice: this test should be finished rapidly (within 20 seconds).
In case the operation fails to meet the specified requirement, change
the washer motor.
1
21
2
3 4